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M31e2 Engine Electrical 19-42 PDF
M31e2 Engine Electrical 19-42 PDF
REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
UNIT REPAIR
STARTER MOTOR
Inspection / Measurement
(Before the Overhaul)
1. Remove the starter. Refer to Starter in this section.
2. Pinion clearance inspection.
D Disconnect the starter motor terminal M (1).
D Connect the 12-volt battery lead to the starter motor terminals M and S.
D102E701
D102E702
D102E703
1E 20 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
D Inspect the pinion gears moving to the outside (2).
D If the pinion gear does not move outside, replace
the magnetic switch.
D102E704
D102E705
D102E706
D102E707
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 21
D Check the returning speed of pinion gear (2).
If the returning speed is fast, the operation is normal.
D Replace the solenoid if the operation is abnormal.
D102E708
5. No-road test.
D Connect the 12-volt battery lead to the starter circuit.
D Connect the current and the voltage (1).
D Install the starter motor rpm gage (2).
D Start the starter motor with the switch on (3).
D Measure the speed of pinion gear and the current.
D If the measurement satisfy the limit, the starter motor is normal.
D102E709
Desciption
Limit
Condition:
Voltage/Current
Maximum: 9V / 150A
D102E710
Disassembly Procedure
1. Remove the starter contact end frame.
D Remove the through-bolts (1).
D Remove the contact end frame bolts (2).
D Remove the frame with the spacer (3).
D102E711
1E 22 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
2. Remove the brush holder assembly.
D Remove the starter motor terminal M nut (1).
D Remove the brush holder assembly (2).
D102E712
D102E713
D102E714
5. Remove the armature set and solenoid from the starter housing.
D Remove the armature set (1).
D Remove the rubber sealer (2).
D Remove the shift lever plate (3).
D Remove the shift lever (4).
D Remove the solenoid (5).
D Remove the gasket (6).
D102E715
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 23
Inspection / Measurement
(After the Overhaul)
1. Ground test for armature coil.
D Inspect the insulation between commutator and armature coil using the voltmeter.
D Replace the armature assembly if necessary.
D102E716
D102E717
D102E718
D102E719
Standard
Limit
11.311.5 mm
7.07.25 mm
(0.4450.453 in) (0.2750.285 in)
1E 24 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
Assembly Procedure
9-12 NSm
Tighten
Tighten the starter motor terminal M nut to 912 NSm
(80106 lb-in) (a).
Tighten the through-bolts to 46 NSm (3553 lb-in)
(b).
4-6 NSm
D12E720A
D102E721
D102E722
D102E723
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 25
4. Remove the front bracket, rotor and collar.
D Remove the collar (large) (1).
D Remove the rotor from the front bracket (2).
D Remove the collar (small) from the rotor shaft (3).
D102E724
D102E725
D102E726
D102E727
1E 26 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
8. Remove the rectifier / brush holder / regulator from
the stator.
D Remove the rectifier / brush holder / regulator connections (1).
D Remove the stator and rectifier connections (2).
Notice: If the stator connections are welded, melt the
lead. Avoid overheating as it can damage the diodes.
D102E728
Inspection / Measurement
1. Inspect the rotor assembly.
D Test the rotor for an open circuit by using the ohmmeter (1). Replace the rotor if necessary.
D102E729
Limit
2.9
D102E730
D102E731
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 27
D Test the stator for open or ground circuit by using
the ohmmeter (2). Replace the starter if necessary.
D102E732
D102E733
D102E734
D102E735
1E 28 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
5. Inspect the brush wear.
D If the brush wear exceeds the specified valve (a),
replace the brush.
Desciption
Standard
Limit
Brushes wear
18.5 (0.73)
13.5 (0.53)
D12E736A
Assembly Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
D Assemble the stator assembly into the rear bracket
and rotor assembly.
a. Brushes.
b. Hole.
D102E737
Tighten
D Tighten the brush holder / regulator / rectifier
screws to 912 NSm (80106 lb-in) (a).
D Tighten the battery positive terminal nut to 47
NSm (3562 lb-in) (b).
D12E738A
D102E739
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 29
D Tighten the generator pulley nut to 80110 NSm
(5981 lb-ft) (d).
46 NSm
80110 NSm
D12E740A
D102E741
D102E742
D
D
D
D
D102E743
1E 30 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
4. Remove the regulator / brush holder / rectifier.
D Remove the rectifier and regulator connection (1).
D Remove the regulator and brush holder connection
(2).
D Visibly inspect the rectifier / regulator / brush holder for damage or broken.
a. Rectifier.
b. Regulator.
c. Brush holder.
D102E744
D102E745
D102E746
D102E747
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 31
8. Remove the stator assembly from the frame.
D Remove the remains after the welding.
D Remove the stator assembly (2).
D102E748
Inspection / Measurement
1. Inspect the rotor assembly.
D Test the rotor coil for an open circuit by using the
ohmmeter. The reading should be sufficiently low,
or the rotor must be replaced (1).
D102E749
D Test the rotor for open or short circuits. The reading should be 2.6 to 2.8 ohms, or the rotor should
be replaced (2).
D Test the rotor for open or ground circuits by using
the ohmmeter. The reading should be sufficiently
high, or the rotor must be replaced (3).
D Inspect the fan blade for damage.
D102E750
D102E751
1E 32 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
D Test the stator for open or ground circuits by using
the ohmmeter. The reading should be sufficiently
high, or the stator must be replaced (2).
D102E752
D102E753
D102E754
D102E755
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 33
5. Inspect the brush wear
D If the brush wear exceeds the specified value, replace the brush.
a. Brush wear limit.
Desciption
Standard
Limit
Brushes wear
20 (0.79)
14 (0.55)
D12E756A
Assembly Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
2. Install the screws / nuts / bolts.
Tighten
D Tighten the regulator screw to 912 NSm (80106
lb-in) (a).
D Tighten the rectifier / regulator screw to 912 NSm
(80106 lb-in) (b).
912 NSm
912 NSm
D12E758A
D12E759A
1E 34 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
D Tighten the through-bolts to 46 NSm (3553 lb-in)
(f).
D Tighten the battery positive terminal nut to 47
NSm (3562 lb-in) (g).
47 NSm
46 NSm
D12E760A
DISTRIBUTOR ASSEMBLY
Disassembly Procedure
1. Remove the distributor. Refer to Distributor in this
section.
2. Remove the cap, seal and rotor from the distributor
housing.
D Remove the bolts (1).
D Remove the distributor cap (2).
D Remove the seal (3).
D Remove the rotor (4).
D102E761
D102E762
D102E763
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 35
4. Remove the optical sensor cover and adaptor from
the distributor housing.
D Remove the screw (1).
D Remove the adaptor (2).
D Remove the screws (3).
D Remove the cover (4).
D Remove the gasket (5).
D102E764
D102E765
D102E766
7. Remove the coupling, shaft and bearing from the distributor housing.
D Remove the coupling (1).
D Remove the shaft using the press (2).
D Remove the bearing (3).
D102E767
1E 36 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
Assembly Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
D Lubricate the shaft with clean engine oil.
D102E768
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 37
D12E2011
1E 38 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
CHARGING SYSTEM
D12E2021
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 39
D12E2031
1E 40 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
MAA1E010
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 1E 41
SPECIFICATIONS
STARTER SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Starter Motor
Description
Type
Output(Capacity)
No Load Test @ 9 volts
Drive Pinion Speed
Brushes Length
Unit
Standard
Limit
SD 80
kW
0.8
A
RPM
150
2,000
mm (in.)
11.311.5
(0.4450.453)
7.07.25
(0.2750.285)
Unit
Standard
Limit
GENERATOR SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Generator
Description
Type
A-Type
B-Type
J114D(MANDO)
CS114D(DAC)
Regulator
Voltage
A-Type
B-Type
14.415.0
14.34.9
Brushes
Length
A-Type
B-Type
mm (in.)
18.5 (0.728)
20.0 (0.787)
13.5 (0.531)
14 (0.551)
Output
(Capacity)
A-Type
B-Type
12V, 65A
12V, 65A
Description
Type
First Coil Resistance
Second Coil Resistance
Distributor
Type
Spark Plug
Type
Type
Spark Plug
Gap
Unlead
Lead
Unlead
Lead
Ignition Wire
Unit
Standard
Limit
Closed
Magnetic Type
1.2$10%
12.1 $15%
Optical Sensor
Type
BPR5EY-11
RN9YC4
WR8DCX
BPR5EY
RN9YC
WR8DC
1.1 (0.043)
1.2 (0.047)
0.8 (0.031)
2.512.0
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
K/m
1E 42 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Battery
Description
Unit
Standard
Limit
MF
AH
35
CCA
246
Type
Capacity
Cold Cranking Amps
NSm
Lb-Ft
Lb-In
1016
89142
68
5371
912
80106
912
80106
912
80106
Starter ThroughBolts
46
3553
5565
4148
68
5371
912
80106
Spark Plug
2030
1522
Generator ThroughBolts
46
3553
80110
5981
47
3562
68
5371
912
80106
1828
1321
4555
3341
1828
1321
Ground Bolt
3541
2630
47
3562
912
80106