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Exam CCNT - Part 3
Exam CCNT - Part 3
TIA
Exam CCNT
Convergent Network Technologies
Version: 3.0
B. Unified messaging
C. Flexibility
D. Reduced development costs
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What happens during fax remodulation?
A. The originating gateway converts a digital fax to analog.
B. The destination gateway converts a digital fax signal to analog.
C. The originating gateway converts an analog fax signal to digital.
D. The destination gateway converts an analog fax signal to digital.
Answer: B
Commercial long distance telephony began in
A. 1938.
B. 1811.
C. 1881.
D. 1876.
Answer: C
Which gateway function is bypassed for ISDN and T1/E1 calls?
A. Decompression function
B. Connection function
C. Digitizing function
D. Packetization function
Answer: C
Which of the following is an advantage of a token bus (IEEE 802.4) network?
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A. It operates well under heavy loads.
B. It is not limited by physical distances.
C. It maintains signal integrity as the network grows.
D. It operates at a consistently high data speed.
Which type of bit rate is best used for applications requiring a constant rate?
A. Constant bit rate
B. Variable bit rate
C. Unspecified bit rate
D. Available bit rate
Which of the following has the best access range?
A. Wireless broadband
B. DSL
C. Digital TV
D. Cable modem
Answer: C
Which of the following is a component of the ATM header?
A. Generic flow control
B. BECN
C. FECN
D. DLCI
A virtual channel identifier is
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A. A permanent association between two devices.
B. A unique numerical tag identifying the route used by individual cells.
C. The component that maps end-to-end routes between two ATM end devices.
D. A logical association or bundle of virtual channels.
What are top speeds for token ring (IEEE 802.5)?
A. 10 Mbps
B. 10 Mbps and 16 Mbps
C. 4 Mbps
D. 4 Mbps and 16 Mbps
Answer: D
Which of the following is true?
A. Routers can translate protocols from one type of LAN to another.
B. Bridges are more sophisticated than routers.
C. Bridges are capable of selecting the best of several possible paths for a packet.
D. Routers require an outside database to properly route a packet.
What are challenges of packet-switching for voice and video?
A. Packets are subject to corruption.
B. Packets take different paths across the network and are subject to delay.
C. Packet-switching transmits at a faster rate than voice and video can tolerate.
D. Packet-switching is optimized for voice and video and presents only minimal
challenges.
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Which of the following terms is used to define any device attached to an SNA
network?
A. LUs
B. NAU
C. SDLC
D. SSCP
Answer: B
Which of the following standards is used to reduce bandwidth consumption for
voice transmissions?
A. G.723.1
B. H.323
C. G.711
D. All of the above
Answer: D
The MTSO is the Mobil Telephone
A. Service offer.
B. Service office.
C. Switching office.
D. Standard object.
Simple 'housekeeping' functions such as monitoring network alarms are generally
performed by which type of tool?
A. Physical layer systems
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B. Network monitoring systems
C. Network analysis systems
D. Integrated network management systems
Answer: B
What does "open" architecture allow CTI designers to do?
A. Create the entire system using in-house proprietary designs
B. Choose from off-the-shelf products
C. Create their own standards for buses
D. Integrate voice and data transmission on the same T1/E1 line
Which of the following can be used to connect nodes to the network in a star
topology?
A. Transceivers
B. Multistation access units
C. Switches
D. Access point
What is the advantage of line doubling?
A. It enables offsite workers with access to only one phone line to transmit data and
make calls at the same time.
B. It requires less effort for moves and changes.
C. It offers feature-rich telephony functions, conferencing, and collaborative consulting.
D. It requires less power than conventional technology.
Answer: A
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Which of the following statements about virtual private networks is true?
A. A VPN is a public connection, much like the existing network.
B. A VPN requires a separate network between the points that it will connect.
C. A VPN is incompatible with existing technology such as frame relay and the Internet.
D. A VPN is a private connection that uses existing network structure.
Which of the following prompts the caller to respond to QUESTION NO:s (either by
touchtone dialing or by speaking) and provides unique information based on the
responses?
A. ACD
B. IVR
C. SVD
D. ANI
Answer: B
Which of the following is NOT true about virtual circuits?
A. Virtual circuits allow cells from many different calls to use the same physical
resources.
B. Virtual circuits use physical resources in proportion to the demands of the
application.
C. Using virtual paths and virtual channels makes BISDN a connectionless service.
D. Virtual circuits use statistical multiplexing.
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Consideration of multiple styles of people interacting via telecommunications should
result in
A. An increase in the software content of the solution.
B. Multiple solutions to identified needs.
C. Discarding solutions which serve a small percentage of customers.
D. More versatile call centers with Internet connectivity.
Answer: D
Which of the following best describes ATM quality of service (QoS)?
A. ATM has poor quality of service for voice and video.
B. ATM alters QoS parameters to fit the application.
C. ATM has good QoS for voice and data, but not video.
D. ATM has no particular QoS standards.
The star topology is different from buses and rings in that
A. All data flows through a central hub.
B. Data never passes through a single central point.
C. The star topology allows only limited network control.
D. The star topology is harder to expand.
Answer: A
A front-end processor in an SNA network is what type of NAU?
A. PU
B. LU
C. SSCP
D. SDLC
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Answer: A
To maintain synchronization between a sender and a receiver, digital data
transmission relies on
A. Specialized clocks on the receiving end.
B. Continuous voltage within the bit stream.
C. A completely digital transmission channel.
D. Frequent changes of voltage within the bit stream.
Answer: D
Integrated network management systems are based on protocol families such as
A. The network operating system.
B. The IEEE 802.x MAC layer standards.
C. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
D. OSI transport layer protocols.
Answer: C
Integrated network management systems are based on protocol families such as
A. The network operating system.
B. The IEEE 802.x MAC layer standards.
C. Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP).
D. OSI transport layer protocols.
Answer: C
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Signal processing boards usually support hang-up detection, sending flash-hooks,
and dialing digits. Which function do these represent?
A. Telephony
B. Voice processing
C. Voice-data integration
D. Digital signaling
Which part of the softswitch directs voice-over-packet building blocks and validates
user accounts?
A. Media gateway
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A. Auto attendant
B. Predictive dialing
C. Text-to-speech
D. Voice mail
Answer: B
Cellular franchise areas are allocated by
Answer: LATA.
Answer: State.
Answer: Town or county.
Answer: Metropolitan statistical area
Which of the following defines a connection between a user and the public network
service provider?
A. Permanent virtual circuit
B. User network interface
C. Switched virtual circuit
D. Network-to-network interface
Which of the following is true about the development of data transmission
networks?
A. Data transmission always takes place on the existing PSTN.
B. Data uses separate networks, and compatibility with the PSTN is not necessary.
C. Converged voice, data, and video can be provided over a single network that is
compatible with the PSTN.
D. The existing PSTN will be completely replaced in the near future.
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Broadband transmissions traditionally transmit over which medium?
A. Coaxial cable
B. Either coaxial cable or twisted-pair cable
C. Either fiber or twisted-pair cable
D. Fiber, coaxial cable, or twisted-pair cable
Both add-drop multiplexers and digital cross connect systems allow access to
A. A carrier system's overhead bits.
B. A bitstream inside the carrier system.
C. Individual time slots in a digital switching system.
D. Analog loops on the other side of a digital loop carrier system.
Answer: B
What is the advantage of using PC phones?
A. Offering feature-rich telephony functions, conferencing, and collaborative consulting
B. Enabling offsite workers with access to only one phone line to transmit data and
make
calls at the same time
C. Reducing telephony costs
D. All of the above
Answer: D
A network architecture describes how components are connected and how
A. They communicate.
B. Fast data will travel.
C. The network will be used.
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D. Much data the network will handle.
Answer: A
Which of the following is NOT a component of Internet protocol (IP)?
A. IP address
B. Subnet mask
C. Default gateway address
D. Transmission control protocol
In H.323, which function is responsible for call setup and monitoring?
A. Packetization function
B. Gatekeeper function
C. Connection function
D. Digitizing function
Internet networks must be upgraded to provide the same ______________ as the
PSTN today.
A. Access capabilities
B. Ability to dial anywhere
C. Perceived quality of speech
D. Billing options
Answer: C
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Which of the following statements is true?
A. VoIP gateways retain the paradigm of centrally wired phones.
B. VoIP gateways extend telephony functionality beyond existing PBX/KTS capability.
C. VoIP gateways require the replacement of all legacy phones.
D. All of the above.
Answer: A
What takes place when a hacker attempts to discover which transport layer is being
used to transmit applications?
A. Packet sniffing
B. Data theft
C. Information alteration
D. Port scanning
Tie trunks are not switched by
A. The telco.
B. The PBX.
C. The premise switch.
D. Using LCR.
Answer: A
Which of the following is NOT a 32-bit operating system?
A. Windows 95/98
B. Windows NT
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C. UNIX
D. All of the above are 32-bit operating systems
Which of the following does ATM use to reduce delay for voice and video?
A. Mapping ATM cells onto SONET, using the full bandwidth.
B. Prioritizing voice and video cells.
C. Preventing need for retransmission by reducing errors in the cells.
D. Increasing transmission speed of voice and video cells.
Answer: A
Which is not true of PC phones?
A. They require less cabling than conventional technology.
B. They require less effort for moves and changes.
C. They can offer access to enhanced features such as collaboration.
D. They require less power than conventional technology.
Which of the following topologies allows for redundant data paths in case of failure?
A. Tree
B. Bus
C. Star
D. Mesh
Answer: D
Which of the following should not be a consideration when selecting transmission
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D. Can move very fast, or slow down when an application is sending a large file.
What is the average bandwidth consumption of a VoIP transmission after silence
suppression?
A. 60 Kbps
B. 40 Kbps
C. 20 Kbps
D. 10 Kbps
What is the most common configuration of a PBX in CTI architecture?
A. CTI computer placed in front of the PBX
B. CTI computer first, then EDI, then the PBX
C. PBX first, then the PEB, then the CTI computer
D. CTI computer placed behind the PBX
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Which of the following is NOT true about DSL?
A. All xDSL technologies have the potential to achieve 9 Mbps.
B. xDSL increases bandwidth by increasing the frequency range used for transmission.
C. xDSL technologies require a DSL modem.
D. DSL technologies providing simultaneous voice and data usually require a splitter.
What is the advantage of using open architecture elements when designing your
CTI system?
A. It will enable you to quickly add more telephone lines.
B. It will allow you to interface with a wide variety of hardware and software.
C. It is faster.
D. It will be less expensive to maintain.
Emergency power planning should be examined for
A. PC phones and IP phones.
B. IP phones.
C. PC phones.
D. PC phones, IP phones, and Ethernet hubs, switches and routers.
Answer: D
Token bus networks are most often found in which type of environment?
A. Scientific
B. Industrial
C. Office automation
D. E-business
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Coaxial cable consists of
D. NetBEUI
Which of the following statements about VPNs is true?
A. Traditional WANs require more security than a VPN.
B. VPNs only work between close buildings.
C. VPNs are more expensive than traditional WANs because they require the creation
of
an entire new network.
D. VPNs use tunneling to make secure connections over a public network.
Answer: D
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How does xDSL provide simultaneous voice and data?
A. Splitters are required to split the lines with all types of xDSL.
B. A separate transmission line must be installed.
C. Splitting can be done remotely from the central office.
D. No accommodations are needed for xDSL to provide simultaneous voice and data.
The national architecture that uses SS7 to provide services such as calling name
display is called the
A. Integrated Services Digital Network.
B. Superior Signaling Network.
C. Advanced Intelligent Network.
D. National Advanced Information Infrastructure.
Answer: C
The function of SIP is to
A. Translate phone numbers into IP addresses.
B. Allow call agents to set up calls (sessions).
C. Specify which codec is to be used for a call.
D. Track call time so usage can be billed.
Answer: B
All frames used in LAN protocols contain at least
A. An address field and user information field.
B. Start and stop fields.
C. Token status byte.
D. Start and stop flags, a control field, and user data.
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Which of the following is true about DWDM?
A. DWDM is a transmission technique that employs light wavelengths to transmit data.
B. DWDM increases the capacity of fiber optic transmission systems by adding
additional fibers.
C. Each DWDM signal is carried at a constant rate.
D. DWDM is not a good technique for transmitting video, multimedia, and voice.
An IP-enabled PBX
A. Connects directly to a TCP/IP network without a gateway.
B. Allows conventional phones, IP phones and PC phones to function in the same way.
C. Can serve many PC phones in multiple locations.
D. All of the above.
Symmetric digital subscriber line (SDSL)
A. Provides Internet access on demand.
B. Provides equal bandwidth upstream and downstream.
C. Provides speeds up to 12 times those of an analog modem connection.
D. Is more expensive than traditional dedicated access services.
Answer: B
What term describes parameters that can be appropriately set for voice, video or
data?
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A. Application parameter
B. Delay value
C. Priority setting
D. Quality of service
Which of the following should not be a consideration when selecting transmission
media?
A. Network operating systems
B. Adherence to network standards
C. Availability of troubleshooting tools
D. Budget
Which of the following is an advantage to short-range wireless transmission?
A. It can be used where cable cannot be routed.
B. It supports higher bandwidths than cable-based transmission.
C. It is a widely accepted standard.
D. Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum is fully interoperable with Frequency Hopping
Spread Spectrum devices.
For VoIP, what type of packets are used to prevent corrupted packets from being
retransmitted?
A. ISDN/IP
B. UDP/IP
C. CODEC/IP
D. TCP/IP
Answer: B
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Which function is not part of the SIP architecture?
A. Location server
B. Call agent
C. Gatekeeper
D. Media gateway
Using the voice band is a characteristic of
A. DC signaling.
B. The ringing (alerting) signal.
C. E&M signaling.
D. In-band signaling.
Answer: D
A major benefit of Internet telephony is
A. Faster Internet access.
B. Lower long-distance costs.
C. Increased competition among ISPs.
D. More capacity for data transmission.
Which type of signaling link connects one STP to another STP?
A. Access link
B. Bridge link
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C. Extended link
D. Cross link
The three basic functions of switches are concentration, _______ and expansion
A. Transmission
B. Signaling
C. Addressing
D. Distribution
Answer: D
What is NOT true about FDDI?
A. FDDI stands for fiber distributed data interface.
B. FDDI uses ring topology.
C. FDDI allows for up to 5 miles between adjacent stations.
D. FDDI is an effective way to create a MAN.
Car owners call their service department to check whether their cars are ready to
be picked up. Which CTI application is used?
A. Database lookup
B. Text-to-speech
C. Voice mail
D. SVD
A space-division stage
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A. Uses a crosspoint switch.
B. Uses a buffer memory.
C. Switches time slots within a DS1.
D. Is not used in a digital switch.
The three applications of Centrex are PBX replacement, full featured business line,
and
A. Resale.
B. Data switching.
C. Centralized attendant switching.
D. Trunking.
Answer: A
A wireless device uses Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS). Which of the
following devices can it communicate with?
A. Any other wireless device
B. Only another device using FHSS
C. Only a device using Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
D. Both a device using FHSS and a device using DSSS)
For first-time CTI developers, significant time can be saved by developing the first
few applications using
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A. GUI-based tools.
B. Form-based tools.
C. Script language package.
D. C.
Answer: B
How does the destination gateway allow for variable packet arrival times, yet still
produce steady outgoing speech?
A. It bypasses silence suppression technology.
B. It holds a packet for a short time in its jitter buffer, then plays it out.
C. It gives priority to non-real-time data packets instead of VoIP packets.
D. All of the above.
Which CTI feature enables a user to receive fax, e-mail, and voice messages from
the terminal of choice?
A. Videoconferencing
B. Unified messaging
C. Fax-on-demand
D. Text-to-speech
A call which has reached the central office has three possible destinations a local
line, ________ or an IXC POP.
A. A digital radio channel
B. A local ACD system
C. Another local switch
D. A metropolitan area network
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Answer: C
A government agency needs to notify its workers not to report to work due to severe
weather. What CTI system would be used?
A. Predictive dialing
B. Automated attendant
C. Interactive voice response
D. Simultaneous voice-data
Answer: A
Internet telephony can
A. Reduce the cost of international calls
B. Integrate voice and data onto a single premise infrastructure.
C. Provide enhanced functionality.
D. All of the above.
Answer: D
If an RBOC gains permission to provide long distance and enhanced services within
its territory, it will become
A. A competitive local exchange carrier.
B. An interexchange carrier.
C. An integrated communications provider.
D. An Internet service provider.
Answer: C
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If a PBX has only one trunk group to the CO, it is most likely a
A. DID group.
B. Outdial group.
C. Combo group.
D. T carrier trunk.
Answer: C
Which authentication protocol uses a secure or "trusted" server to verify access to
services and users?
A. TACACS+
B. RADIUS
C. IPsec
D. Kerberos
Answer: D
In planning an application, what blocking factor should you consider?
A. 1 percent
B. 2 percent
C. 5 percent
D. 10 percent
Answer: A
How does ATM reduce delay for voice and video?
A. Prioritizing voice and video cells
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B. Increasing transmission speed of voice and video cells
C. Mapping ATM cells onto SONET, using the full bandwidth
D. Preventing need for retransmission by reducing errors in the cells
Which CTI application would most likely be used by a securities sales office that
receives a call from one of its customers?
A. Predictive dialer
B. Text-to-speech
C. Voice mail
D. Database lookup
Which topology is most commonly used when implementing broadband?
A. Star
B. Bus
C. Tree
D. Mesh
In a large network, some application processing tasks are run by a workstation, and
some are run by a server. This is an example of which type of network?
A. Peer-to-peer network
B. Domain network
C. Client/server network
D. Server/client network
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D. Nodes send a test signal to verify network availability before transmitting data.
How are signaling links prepared for failure on the network?
A. Transmission is delayed while a failure is repaired.
B. Signaling links are provisioned in pairs so there is a built-in alternate route.
C. The signaling link alerts the central office of the failure, and the SO provides an
alternate route.
D. When a link or SP fails, the link automatically requests retransmission from the
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sending node.
Baseband networks can support bandwidths up to
A. 10 Mbps
B. 16 Mbps
C. 100 Mbps
D. 1 Gbps
Two departments on separate floors of the same building each have their own LAN.
What piece of equipment most likely would be used to link the two LANs?
A. A router
B. A switch
C. A file server
D. A bridge
Answer: A
How do client/server systems differ from desktop CTI systems?
A. Desktop CTI systems cannot connect to as many telephone applications as can
client/servers systems.
B. Desktop CTI systems can deliver only basic telephony, while client/servers systems
can deliver extended telephony.
C. Desktop CTI systems require a board in every PC, but client/servers systems require
only one signal processing board.
D. Desktop CTI systems cannot connect to ISDN service, but client/servers systems
can.
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Which operating system is recommended for building a voice application?
A. Windows operating systems
B. UNIX
C. OS/2
D. Use the operating system with which you are already familiar.
How were multimedia applications supported by the original voice network?
C. 100 km
D. 1.25 miles
You are sending data over the network and your modem has a maximum speed of
300 bps. What modulation technique is most likely being used?
A. FSK
B. KHZ
C. QAM
D. DPSK
Answer: A
What causes echo during VoIP calls?
A. The router gives priority to VoIP packets.
B. The hybrid reflects a small percent of telephony energy.
C. The gateway uses last-packet replay to substitute for delayed or corrupted packets.
D. All of the above.
What term describes when a voice call shares a single dial-up connection with the
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data on a PC phone?
A. Line sharing
B. Line doubling
C. Dial-up sharing
D. Dial-up doubling
What is the term for the average length of time required for a voice packet to reach
its destination?
A. Echo cancellation period
B. Jitter
C. Packet prioritization
D. Network delay
To convert from analog to digital and vice versa, digital transmission systems use
A. Multiplexers.
B. FDM.
C. Type A channel banks.
D. Codecs.
Answer: D
The most common service code in use in the United States is
A. 411.
B. 611.
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C. 811.
D. 911.
Answer: D
Managing the number of network users that regularly access a specific printer is a
task performed by which type of tool?
A. Time-domain reflectometer
B. Simple performance monitoring
C. Network analysis
D. Network monitoring
Answer: C
Minicomputers or mainframes in a host-based system tie groups of telephone
equipment to
A. Personal computers.
B. A local area network.
C. A PBX.
D. The central office.
Answer: C
SIP is a call control protocol specified by the
A. IETF.
B. ANSI.
C. ITU.
D. ECMA.
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Answer: A
Which of the following devices allows an ethernet bus to be implemented in a
physical star?
A. Hub
B. Bridge
C. Router
D. MAU
Answer: A
Wink start is a form of
Answer: E&M lead supervision.
Answer: Start dial signal.
Answer: SS7 messaging.
Answer: Q.931 signal.
Which of the following has the least restricted range?
A. Digital TV
B. DSL
C. Cable modem
D. Wireless broadband
Answer: A
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LMDS signals
A. Can achieve rates from 1.5 Gbps to 2 Gbps.
B. Are point-to-point from the subscriber to the base station.
C. Have a range of up to 10 miles.
D. Can carry voice and data, but not video.
The three parts of the PSTN are switching, access, and
A. CPE.
B. PBX.
C. Trunking.
D. Transmission.
Answer: D
Which of the following is true about 2G wireless?
A. 2G wireless is based on time- or code-division multiple access.
B. 2G was widely considered to be a very costly service.
C. 2G allowed communications via the first generation wireless telsets.
D. 2G provides Internet access, and the power to implement a wide range of interactive
and real-time visual applications.
Identified by the PBX; the server searches the database; it directs the call and the
database records to the assigned adjuster. Which application is NOT being used?
A. Automatic call distribution
B. Automatic number identification
C. Audiotex
D. Simultaneous voice-data
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T1 technology was developed as which of the following?
A. Analog voice carrier for the public telephone network
B. Digital voice carrier for the public telephone network
C. Packet-switched voice carrier in value-added networks
D. Packet-switched data carrier in value-added networks
The two sections of the synchronous payload envelope are
A. Section overhead and line overhead.
B. Transport overhead and synchronous payload envelope.
C. Path overhead and payload.
D. Path overhead and line overhead.
Three factors caused digital transmission systems to win out over analog systems.
They are _______, distortion varying by frequency, and cost of linear integrated
circuits.
A. Cost of repeater stations
B. Emergence of optical switching
C. Noise
D. Cost of load coils
Answer: C
The OSI reference model Layer 2 (data link layer) defines, in part, which of the
following?
A. Electrical characteristics of transmitted signals
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B. Link access management protocols
C. Network addressing schemes
D. Interconnectivity between LANs
What is the function of the service management platform?
A. Serves as an interface between networks with different protocols
B. Translates telephone-signaling messages for transmission-over-packet data
networks
C. Directs voice-over-packet building blocks and validates user accounts
D. Supports management services for customer databases
Answer: D
A call outside of the local calling area but within the LATA is called
A. A dial round call.
B. An IXC call.
C. A local toll call.
D. An interLATA call.
Answer: C
A VPN and SLA serve to
A. Guarantee a certain level of voice quality.
B. Eliminate the need for TCP/IP QoS protocols.
C. Enable agent-click applications on the Internet.
D. Allow communications between separate gateway systems.
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The DiffServ protocol
A. Reserves network capacity before session initialization.
B. Allows different priorities for voice packets than for other packets.
C. Provides QoS at Layer 2 for Ethernet networks.
D. Provides for voice quality by limiting bandwidth of non-voice packets.
B. SONET
C. ISDN
D. ATM
What technology is used when a gateway stops sending packets during pauses in
phone calls?
A. Packet prioritization
B. Network segmentation
C. Silence suppression
D. Echo cancellation
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Which of the following is NOT true about 2B1Q line coding?
A. 2B1Q delivers up to 2 Mbps of symmetrical bandwidth.
B. 2B1Q is used by SDSL to provide a simultaneous voce/data connection
C. 2B1Q operates on the same frequency as voice communications.
D. 2B1Q requires a single pair of copper wires.
Why are CTI industry software standards important to promoting the success of
CTI?
A. So different manufacturers equipment can work together.
B. So CTI software can run on many different hardware platforms.
C. Hardware standards are not important.
D. Software standards are not important.
Which of the following has helped to improve interoperability between network
hardware devices?
A. Increased bandwidth on the public network
B. Adherence to open standards
C. Widespread adoption of a single vendor
D. Cable that can support multiple access methods
SIP is emerging as a simpler call control protocol than the earlier adopted standard
called
A. H.323.
B. SDLC.
C. MGCP.
D. H.245.
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Answer: A
Token ring networks operate according to the rules of which IEEE standard?
A. 802.3
B. 802.4
C. 802.5
D. 802.6
Answer: C
The terminating switch sends a query to a database asking for a subscriber name
using
A. Advanced MF signaling.
B. ISDN Q.931 signaling.
C. SS7 messaging.
D. AIN address signaling.
Answer: C
What is the goal of VoIP applications?
A. Incorporate IP voice and fax into certain applications for enhanced services
B. Save money on long-distance charges
C. Both a and b
D. None of the above
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Which of the following is NOT a main goal for SONET?
A. Multi-vendor compatibility
B. Positioning existing networks for the transport of new services
C. Synchronous networking to the customer location
D. Enhanced operations, administration, maintenance and provisioning
Answer: C
Connectionless service
A. Requires addresses that are incompatible with ISDN phone numbers.
B. Requires that a connection between two points be logged in the router tables.
C. Exists only if the end points of the connection have been previously defined.
D. Is similar to the public switched telephone network.
Answer: D
Which component allows audio and signaling information to be passed between
different voice processing components?
A. Voice bus
B. Computer data bus
C. Signal processing board
D. Telephone line
Ring topologies almost always use
A. Token passing.
B. CSMA/CD.
C. CSMA/CA.
D. Token sharing.
Question No : 739
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Answer: A
STPs connect to ________ over A links.
A. The 800 database
B. Calling name data bases
C. Each other
D. Switches
Answer: D
What is an unPBX?
A. A server on a LAN, dedicated to communications
B. A server on a WAN, dedicated to communications
C. A server on a LAN, dedicated to file sharing
D. A server on a WAN, dedicated to file sharing
Answer: A
Which of the following TCP/IP suite protocols is responsible for network
management functions?
A. SNMP
B. CMIP
C. SMTP
D. HTTPS
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Answer: A
Which of the following statements about gateway interfaces is true?
A. External interfaces decrease the overall cost of VoIP systems.
B. Integral digital interfaces limit application flexibility.
C. External analog interfaces degrade voice quality.
D. All of the above.
Which of the following is true about SMDS?
A. SMDS addresses are incompatible with ISDN phone numbers.
B. In SMDS, the connection between two points must be in the router tables.
C. SMDS allows for any node to "dial" another node and transmit between them.
D. SMDS is connection-oriented.
A few lines serve multiple users using a
A. PBX.
B. CO switch.
C. Multiplexer.
D. Key system.
Answer: D
The POP is
C. Residual capacity
D. Network delay
MTP Level 3
A. Provides error detection and correction.
B. Provides addressing and routing of all SUs between signaling points.
C. Defines the physical, electrical, and functional characteristics of the signaling link.
D. Consists of a bidirectional 56- or 64-kbps (E-1, DS-1, V.35, DS-0) data channel.
Answer: B
The G.7xx series provides standards for
A. Video transmissions.
B. Audio transmissions.
C. Data transmissions.
D. All of the above.
Answer: B
Central offices become difficult to administer if they have more than about
A. 1,000 working lines.
B. 10,000 working lines.
C. 100,000 working lines.
D. 500,000 working lines.
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Answer: C
Which generation of wireless technologies was the initial deployment of wireless
phone systems?
A. 1G wireless
B. 2G wireless
C. 3G wireless
D. None of the above
Answer: A
3G wireless technologies
A. Provided support for circuit-switched voice services.
B. Is based on time- or code-division multiple access.
C. Were the initial deployment of wireless phone systems.
D. Have the ability to determine the user's geographic position.
Which of the following is NOT a mapping type?
A. Standard
B. Virtual tributary
C. Concatenated
D. Super rate mapping
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B. WOSA
C. SPI
D. TAPI
Answer: D
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Hold, Drop, Transfer, and ________ are the "big four" features.
Answer: Split.
Answer: Camp on.
Answer: Announce.
Answer: Conference
What guarantees does SNMP have, if any, to ensure accurate packet delivery?
A. It requires specific error-detection schemes such as CRC.
B. It relies on redundant nodes for check-and-resend.
C. It has no guarantees for ensuring packet delivery.
D. It delegates packet delivery issues to the application layer.
If a call first comes into the middle of a hunt group, and stops hunting at the last
line in the group without hunting over all lines, ____________is used.
A. Circular hunt
B. Preferential hunt
C. Sequential hunt
D. Most idle line hunt
Answer: C
Demand-driven communication over a T1 circuit can be achieved through
A. Frequency-division multiplexer.
B. Fractional T1 multiplexer.
C. Statistical multiplexer.
D. Code-division multiplexer.
Question No : 773 CORRECT TEXT
Question No : 774
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Which of the following technologies can transmit multiple network protocols
through a secure tunnel?
A. BISDN
B. VPN
C. ATM
D. SMDS
Answer: B
What is NOT true about line-switching?
A. Line-switching uses no more than two fiber strands.