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SYLLABUS

GROUP B (ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS)


ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PRACTICE
1. Residential house wiring using switches, fuse, indicator, lamp and energy meter.
2. Fluorescent lamp wiring.
3. Stair case wiring
4. Measurement of electrical quantities voltage, current, power & power factor in RLC circuit.
5. Measurement of energy using single phase energy meter.
6. Measurement of resistance to earth of electrical equipment.
ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING PRACTICE
1. Study of Electronic components and equipments Resistor, colour coding
measurement of AC signal parameter (peak-peak, rms period, frequency) using CRO.
2. Study of logic gates AND, OR, EOR and NOT.
3. Generation of Clock Signal.
4. Soldering practice Components Devices and Circuits Using general purpose PCB.
5. Measurement of ripple factor of HWR and FWR.

SEC/EEE/ENGINEERING
PRACTICE LAB MANUAL

RESIDENTIAL HOUSE WIRING USING SWITCHES, FUSE,


INDICATOR, LAMP AND ENERGY METER.
EX. NO:

DATE:

AIM:To make simple residential house wiring using switches, fuse, indicator, filament
lamps and energy meter.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:S.NO.
1
2
3
4
5

NAME OF THE
APPARATUS
Energy meter
Fuse
Switch
Incandescent Lamp
Connection wire

SPECIFICATION

QUANTITY

5A,1200 Kwh/rev
10A
-40W
--

1
1
1
1
As required

THEORY:A switch is used to make or break the electric circuit. It must make the contact finely.
Under some abnormal conditions it must retain its rigidity and keep its alignment
between switch contacts. Different types of switches are as follows.
1. Surface or Tumbler switch
a. Single way switch
b. Two way switch
2. Flush Switch
3. Pull or Ceiling switches
4. Rotary snap switches
5. Push button switch
6. Iron- Clad watertight switches
The fuse arrangement is made to break the circuit in the fault or overloaded conditions.
The energy meter is measuring the units (KWhr) consumed by the various loads.

SEC/EEE/ENGINEERING
PRACTICE LAB MANUAL

SEC/EEE/ENGINEERING
PRACTICE LAB MANUAL

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:10 A
P
D

230 V 50 HZ
Single
phase
AC Supply

1 Energy meter
M L

Fuse
C

Switch 1

Indicator
Lamp

T
S

Lamp1

Switch 2
Lamp 2

10 A

N
Fuse

SEC/EEE/ENGINEERING PRACTICE
LAB MANUAL

PROCEDURE:1. Mark the bulb and switch positions.


2. Give the connections as per the circuit diagram.
3. Switch on the supply.
4. Check the lamps are glowing or not in the corresponding switches
are kept in the ON position.
5. Check whether the energy meter responding to the load.

RESULT:Thus the simple house wiring by using switches, fuse, indicator,


filament lamps and energy meter was studied.

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR FLUORESCENT LAMP


STARTER

L1

N
230V AC
SUPPLY

P
SWITCH

CHOKE

FLUORESCENT LAMP WIRING


EX. NO :

DATE :

AIM:
To make a fluorescent lamp circuit to be controlled by a single switch.
TOOLS REQUIRED:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Cutting plier
Knife
Poker
Screw driver
Wire stripper
Hammer

MATERIALS REQUIRED:
S.NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6

MATERIALS
REQUIRED
Choke
Starter
Tube light holder
Tube light frame
Tube light
Connection wire

SPECIFICATION
40 watts,230V
40 watts
--40 watts
--

REQUIRED
QUANTITY
1
1
2
1
1
As required

PRECAUTIONS:
1. All the connections should be tight.
2. Testing of wire should be avoided.
3. Electrical accessories should be fixed tightly by means of screws with the help
of a screw driver and not by hammering
THEORY:
The fluorescent tubes are available in lengths of 0.61m and 1.22m.The tubes are
coated from inside with phosphorous, which is used to convert ultra violet
radiations into visible light and to give the required colour sensation. A choke is
used to give a transient high voltage so as to initiate the electron movement. With
the switch S closed, the circuit gets closed. The current flows through the choke
and the starter. The starter suddenly breaks thereby breaking the circuit. Due to
high inductive property of the choke, a transient high voltage is available across
the filaments. Hence electrons are emitted and travel through the tube. Such a
continuous flow of electrons produces the sensation of light to human eyes.

PROCEDURE:
1. Take the tube light frame with two holders on the wooden board.
2. Fix the choke and starter as per the wiring diagram.
3. Fix the tube light with the frame and check the light glow by switching on the
switch.

RESULT:
Thus the fluorescent lamp circuit was controlled by a single switch.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR STAIRCASE WIRING

FUSE

S1

S2

NEUTRAL LINK

POSITION OF SWITCH

STATUS OF LAMP

S1

S2

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

STAIRCASE WIRING
EX. NO:
AIM :

DATE:

To control the status of lamp using two way switch by stair case wiring.
TOOLS REQUIRED:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Cutting pliers
Knife
Poker
Screw driver
Wire stripper
Hammer

MATERIALS REQUIRED:
S.NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

MATERIALS
REQUIRED
Two way switch
Incandescent Lamp
PVC pipe
Elbow
Lamp holder
GI Clamp
Screw
Connecting wires

SPECIFICATION
230 V,5A
40 watts

1 2
--

REQUIRED
QUANTITY
2
2
As required
-1
4
As required

PRECAUTIONS:
1. All the connections should be tight.
2. Twisting of wires should be avoided.
3. Electrical accessories should be fixed rigidly by means of screws with help of a
screw driver and not by hammering.
THEORY:
In this wiring a single lamp is controlled from two places. For this purpose two
numbers of two-way switches are used. When two switches are in ON or OFF
condition, lamp will not glow. This indicates no current flow to the circuit.
When one switch is in ON and other one is in OFF, then the lamp will glow which
indicates then flow of current in the circuit.
PROCEDURE:
1.
2.
3.
4.

Prepare the layout for the wiring diagram.


Select the required wires, PVC pipes etc.
Fix the PVC pipes and junction boxes on the wooden board as per the layout.
Make the connections as per the wiring diagram.

5. Verify the status cable.

RESULT :
Thus the status of lamp is controlled using two way switch by stair case wiring.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FOR ENERGY METER

SNO Voltage
(v)

Current Time Taken for


(Amps)

n revolution(Sec)

Indicated energy Actual energy


(Ws)

(Ws)

MEASUREMENT OF ENERGY USING SINGLE PHASE ENERGY METER


EX. NO :

DATE :

AIM :
To measure the energy using single phase energy meter at UPF load condition.
APPARATUS REQUIRED :

SNO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

COMPONENTS
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Wattmeter
Stop Watch
Energy meter
Lamp Load
1 Energy meter
Connecting wires

DESCRIPTION
(0-300V) MI
(0-10A) MI
300V /10A , UPF
1
5A,1200Rev/Kwh
--

QTY
1
1
1
1
1
1 Set
1
As required

FORMULA USED:
Actual Energy= (V*I*cos*t)/3600 joules/sec
Indicated Energy= No. of revolutions/energy meter constant(Kwh)
PRECAUTIONS:
1. There should be no load at the time of starting.
2. The connections must be made proper for UPF.
PROCEDURE :
1. The connections are made as per the circuit diagram.
2. The DPST switch is closed and the rated voltage is applied by varying the auto
transformer.
3. By applying different values of load, ammeter and voltmeter readings are noted.
4. The time taken for the 10 revolutions of the aluminum disc in the energy meter is
noted.
5. This procedure is repeated for different load values.
RESULT :
Thus the given single phase energy meter was measured and the error curve was obtained.

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