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United States v. Lewis, 4th Cir. (2002)
United States v. Lewis, 4th Cir. (2002)
No. 00-4644
COUNSEL
Christopher J. Moran, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellant. J.
Strom Thurmond, Jr., United States Attorney, Eric Wm. Ruschky,
Assistant United States Attorney, Columbia, South Carolina, for
Appellee.
OPINION
PER CURIAM:
Edwin Lewis, II pleaded guilty to one count of corruptly obstructing and impeding the due administration of the internal revenue laws,
pursuant to 26 U.S.C.A. 7212(a) (West Supp. 2001), and was sentenced to thirty months imprisonment and a $7500 fine. On appeal,
Lewis challenges the district courts sentencing findings and asserts
that the Government withheld evidence and that there are errors in the
presentence report. We affirm.
The district courts application of sentencing guidelines is reviewed
for clear error as to factual determinations; legal questions are subject
to de novo review. United States v. Blake, 81 F.3d 498, 503 (4th Cir.
1996). Lewis contends that the wrong sentencing guideline was
selected to determine his sentence. We agree with the district courts
conclusion that a violation of the omnibus section of 26 U.S.C.A.
7212(a) that does not involve the use of force or a weapon is sentenced in accordance with U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual
2T1.1 (2000), with reference to the tax table under U.S.S.G.
2T4.1. Accordingly, this claim lacks merit.
Lewis further asserts that the district courts calculation of his tax
loss was erroneous. The district courts factual determination of the
tax loss is reviewed for clear error. Blake, 81 F.3d at 503. The district
courts finding was supported by the testimony of Agent Chardoes of
the Internal Revenue Service, who was involved in the audit of
Lewiss tax returns, and Lewis has failed to demonstrate that the district courts reliance on this testimony was clearly erroneous. Thus,
we reject Lewiss challenge to the computation of his tax loss.
In Lewiss pro se brief, he contends in a conclusory manner that
there may be new evidence that was not revealed by the Government
and that there were errors in the presentence report. These claims are
unsupported by Lewiss pro se brief, counsels brief, or the record.
Thus, we find these issues meritless.
In accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), we
have reviewed the entire record and have found no meritorious issues