Information and Communication Technology

Grade 10 (New Syllabus)

Unit-4

Logic Gates and Boolean Expressions

1.
Nky; cs;s glj;jpy; cs;sPL A=0 B=1 Mf ,Uf;Fk; nghOJ ntspaPL C Mf
miktJ
i.
0
ii.
1
iii.
epr;rakhf $wKbahJ
iv. ahTk; gpio
2.

Nkw;gb A,B Mf mikAk; ju;ff

; gliyfs; KiwNa ^digital logic&
i.
NOR kw;Wk; AND
ii.
NOR kw;Wk; OR
iii.
OR kw;Wk; NOR
iv.
NOT kw;Wk; OR
3.

fPNo fhl;lg;gLk;
,dq;fhz;f

cz;ik

ml;ltizf;F

cs;sPL
x
O
O
1
1
i.
iii.
4.

OR
AND

nghUj;jkhd

ju;ff
;

gliyapid

ntspaPL
F
1
O
O
O

y
O
1
O
1

iv.

ii.
NOR
NAND

ahjhapDk; xU cs;sPL cz;ikahFk; nghOJ kl;Lk; ntspaPL cz;ikahFk;

gliy tif vJ?
i.
OR
ii.
XOR
ii.
NOR
iv.
AND

5.
NkNy jug;gl;l ju;ff
; g;gliyapd; Nfhitapid(Boolean Expression) ,id milahsk;
fhz;f
i.
X.X' =1
ii.
X+X' =1
iii.
X+1 =1
iv.
X.1
=1

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6.

Boolean Expression f;Fk; rhjhuz Expression f;Fk; ,ilahd gpujhd NtWghL

i. Boolean Expression 0 ,w;Fk; 1 ,w;Fk; ,ilapyhd vy;yh ngWkjpfisAk;
nfhz;L ,Uf;Fk;
ii. Boolean Expression MdJ 0 > 1 vd;Dk; ,U epiyfis khj;jpuk; nfhz;bUf;Fk;'
iii. Boolean Expression MdJ ju;ff
; uPjpapy; 3 epiyfis nfhz;bUf;Fk;
iv ,it ,uz;Lk; cz;ikapy; xNu khjpupahdit

7.

A ,id titf;Fwpf;Fk; Boolean Nfhit vJ

i.
A+A
ii.
A.A
iii

A.(A+B+C)

(A.B)'+A'.B ,it jPu;g;gjd; %yk; ngwg;gLtJ

1
A'
ii.
B'
iii.

A'+B'

8.

9.

iv.

A+A

A.B

jug;gl;l ju;ff
; ;gliyf;F rkdhd ntspaPl;bid jUk; Boolean Expression (F)

i.
iii.
10.

iv.

AB+C
A .B. C

iv.

ii.
A+BC
A+B+C

OR ju;ff
; g;gliy nra;Ak; ju;ff
; nraw;ghL
i.
ju;ff
; $l;ly;
ii.
ju;ff
; ngUf;fy;
iii
ju;ff
; epug;gp ^logical copliment&
iv
ju;ff
; gpupj;jy; ^logical Divide&
,w;F nghUj;jkhd ju;ff
; r; Rw;W ahJ?

11.

12.

A (A+B) vd;Dk; Boolean Expression ,id jPu;g;gjd; %yk; ngwg;gLtJ

i.
A
ii
B
iii.
AB
iv.
A+B

13.

jug;gl;Ls;stw;wpy; NOT gliy tifapid rhu;e;j gliyah miktJ

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i.
iii.

A kl;Lk;
A Ak; C Ak; kl;Lk;

ii.
iv.

A Ak; D Ak; kl;Lk;

A ,BAld; D; kl;Lk;

14.
cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s ju;fgliyapy; F Fwpg;gJ
i.
(A+B)'
ii.
(AB)'
iii.
A'+B'

iv.

A'.B

15.

jug;gl;l Rw;wpy; Z cz;ikahFk; re;ju;g;gk; ahJ

A. X , Y cz;ikahFk; NghJ
B. X , Y ngha;ahFk; NghJ
C. X cz;ikahfTk; Y ngha;ahfTk; cs;s NghJ
D. Y cz;ikahfTk; X ngha;ahfTk; cs;s NghJ
i.
iii.

AAk; B Ak; cz;ik

Akl;Lk; cz;ik

ii.
iv.

CAk; D Ak; cz;ik

A ,CAld; D; kl;Lk; cz;ik

16.

NkNy jug;gl;l Rw;wpy; ntspaPL 0 Mtjw;F A,B nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;ba cs;sPLfs;

KiwNa
i.
0,0
ii.
0, 1
iii.
1,0
iv.
1,1
17.

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; NOT (10100101) MdJ Fwpg;gJ ahJ

i.
01010101
ii.
01011110
ii.
01011010
iv.
1111 1111

18.

(A'+B') ,d; RUf;fk; ahJ

i.
A.B'
ii.
(A.B)'

19.

iii.

A+B'

iv.

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; rupahd rkd;ghL >rkd;ghLfs; ahJ

A) X+X'Y = X+Y
i.
iii.

A kl;Lk; cz;ik
AAk; B Ak; cz;ik
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B) X(X+Y) = X+Y
ii.

B kl;Lk; cz;ik
iv. ahTk; gpio

A'.B

20.

fPo;fhl;lg;gLk; tiugpy; A,B cs;sPLfshf mDg;gg;gLk; (Voltage)Nthy;w;W msTfspd;

,U ngWkhdq;fSk; C ntspaPL

i.
21.

AB

ii.

A+B

AB+A(BC)' ,d; RUf;fkhf miktJ

i.
A
ii.
BC

iii.

(AB)'

iv.

(A+B)'

iii.

AB

iv.

(BC)'

iv.

X-OR

22.

jug;gl;l ju;f Rw;wpw;F nghUj;jkhd ju;ff

; gliyahf miktJ
i.
AND
ii.
OR
iii.
NOT
23.

jug;gl;l ju;ff
;
gliyf;F nghUj;jkhd cs;sPl;bw;fhd tiuG
,jw;Fupa nghUj;jkhd ntspaPl;bid fhz;gpf;Fk; tiuG ahJ

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jug;gl;Ls;sJ

Question 1
A

Y
B

Question 2
A
B
Y
C

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1)
gpd;tUk; ju;ff
; r;Rw;wpy; A,B apid cs;sPlhfTk; (Inputs) R ,id ntspaPlhfTk; (Output)
fUjp R ,w;F cupa ju;ff;Nfhitf;F(Boolean expression) A,B rhu;gpy; jUf

R=

fPo;tUk; ju;ff;Nfhitf;F(Boolean expression)

cupa ju;ff
; r;Rw;wpid (Logic Circuit) tiuf.

A.B + B = A + B
Nkw;$wpa ju;ff;Nfhitf;F(Boolean expression)
ml;ltizapid mikf;f

2)

cupa cz;ik (Truth Table)

A
X
B

(b)
(c)

Nkw;gb ju;f;fr;Rw;wpy; A,B apid cs;sPlhfTk; (Inputs) X ,id ntspaPlhfTk;

(Output) fUjp X ,w;F cupa ju;ff;Nfhitf;F(Boolean expression) A,B rhu;gpy; jUf
NkNy (a) ,y; ngwg;gl;l X ,d; ju;ff
; f;Nfhtpid RUf;Ff
NkNy (b) ,y; ngwg;gl;l ju;ff
; Nfhitf;Fupa ju;ff
; r;Rw;wpid mikf;f

3)

fPo; fhzg;gLk; ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid gad;gLj;jp gpd;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpil jUf

(a)

a.
NkNy fhl;lg;gl;l ju;f;fr;Rw;wpy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;l
;
ju;ff
; g;gliyapid ngaupLf?
b.
NkNy fhl;lg;gl;l Rw;wpy; ju;ff
; g;gliy X ,w;F gjpyhf gad;gLj;jf; $ba
ju;ff
; g;gliy ahJ
c.
C ,d;F cupa ntspaPl;bid cs;sPLfs; A,B rhu;gpy; ngWf
d.
Boolean tpjp;f;fika NkNy ( c) ngwg;gl;l ju;ff
; Nfhitapid RUf;Ff
e.
NkNy (d) ,y; ngwg;gl;l ju;ff;Nfhitf;F cupa ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid mikf;f

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4)

fPo;tUk; cz;ik ml;ltizapid gad;gLj;jp fPo;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpiljUf

A
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1

cs;sPL
B
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

C
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1

ntspaPL
F
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0

a.

ntspaPL F ,w;Fupa

b.

NkNy (a) ,y; ngwg;gl;l ju;ff

; f; Nfhitf;Fupa ju;f;f gliyapid tiuf

c.
d.

Boolean tpjp;f;fika NkNy ( b)apy; ngwg;gl;l ju;ff

; Nfhitapid RUf;Ff
NkNy (c) ,y; ngwg;gl;l ju;ff
; Nfhitf;F cupa ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid mikf;f

5)

fPo; fhzg;gLk; ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid gad;gLj;jp gpd;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpil jUf

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.

cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;l ju;ff

; r;Rw;wpy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s ju;f;fg;gliy ahJ?
x,y ,w;F gjpyhf gad;gLj;jf; $ba mbg;gil ju;ff
; g;gliy ahJ?
ntspaPL C apw;Fupa ju;ff
; f;Nfhitapidj; jUf?
NkNy (c),y; ngwg;gl;l
ju;f;ff;Nfhitf;F cupa cz;ik ml;ltizia jUf
NkNy (c),y; ngwg;gl;l
ju;f;ff;Nfhitapid RUf;Ff
NkNy (e),y; ngwg;gl;l
ju;f;ff;Nfhitf;F cupa vspa ju;f;fg; gliyapid jUf

6)

fPo; fhzg;gLk; ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid gad;gLj;jp gpd;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpil jUf

a.

cUtpy; fhl;lg;gl;l ju;ff

; r;Rw;wpy; gad;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;s ju;f;fg;gliy ahJ

ju;ff
; f; Nfhitapid cs;sPL A,B,C rhu;gpy; jUf

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b.
ntspaPL F apw;Fupa ju;ff
; f;Nfhitapidj; jUf
c.
ntspaPL F apw;Fupa cz;ikml;ltizapid jUf
d.
NkNy (b),y; ngwg;gl;l
ju;f;ff;Nfhitapid RUf;Ff
e.
NkNy fhl;lg;gl;l ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid ,uz;L NAND gliyfis khj;jpuk; gad;gLj;jp
tbtikf;f

7)

A.

fPNo fhl;lg;gl;l ju;ff

; f;Nfhitapid RUf;Ff

B.
xu; tpkhd ve;jpuk; xd;wpd; R Row;rpg;ngWkhdk; > mOj;jk; P kw;Wk; > ntg;gepiy T
ngWkhdq;fis Nkw;ghu;it nra;tjw;F cupa Kiwik fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.
R vd;Dk; ntspaPL = 0 MtJ Row;rp Ntfk; < 4 800 rpm MFk; nghOJ
P vd;Dk; ntspaPL = 0 MtJ
mOj;jk; < 220 psi MFk; nghOJ
T vd;Dk; ntspaPL = 0 MtJ
ntg;gepiy < 200o F MFk; nghOJ
tpkhdpapd; fl;Lg;ghl;liwapy; cs;s ,ae;jpuj;jpd; epiyapid ntspf;;nfhz;L tu
gad;gLj;jgg;gLk; mgha rkpQ;ir tpsf;fpd; Rw;wpd; fl;likg;G fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ ^W
,d; ngWkhdk; mjpfkhf fhzg;gLk; NghJ mgha rkp;fi
; f xspUk;)
ntg;gepiy
mgha rkpf;fif
mOj;jk;
Row;rp Ntfk;

a.

W ,w;F cupa ju;ff;Nfhitapidj; jUf

b.

W ,w;Fupa cz;ik ml;ltizapidj; jUf

c.

,ae;jpuk; MdJ vr;re;ju;g;gj;jpy; mgha xypapid vOg;Gk;

(re;ju;gq;fs; gy cs;sd )

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8)

fPNo fhl;lg;gl;l
ju;ff
; r;Rw;wpy; A,B apid cs;sPlhfTk; (Inputs)
ntspaPlhfTk; (Output) fUjp fPo;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpil jUf

a.
b.
c.
d.

F ,w;F cupa
F ,w;F cupa
NkNy (a),y;
NkNy (c),y;

9)

fPNo fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s ju;ff;Nfhit apid(Boolean expression)

nfhz;L fPo;tUk; tpdhf;fSf;F tpil jUf

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

ntspaPL F apw;Fupa cz;ikml;ltizapid

NkNy jug;gl;l ju;ff
; f;Nfhitf;F cupa ju;f;fr;
NkNy cs;s ju;f;ff;Nfhitapid RUf;Ff
NkNy (c) apy; ngwg;gl;l ju;f;ff;Nfhitf;Fupa
NkNy (c) apy; ngwg;gl;l ju;f;ff;Nfhitf;Fupa

10)

A '

B '

fPo; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s ju;ff

; f; Nfhitfspd; tpilapid tha;g;G ghu;f;f

C '

fPNo jug;gl;l ju;ff

; f; Nfhitapid RUf;Ff

F ,id

ju;ff;Nfhit ahJ (Boolean expression)

cz;ik ml;ltiz ahJ (Truth Table)
ngwg;gl;l
ju;f;ff;Nfhitapid RUf;Ff
ngwg;gl;l
ju;f;ff;Nfhitf;F cupa ju;ff
; g;gliyapid

jUf

mbg;gilahf

jUf
Rw;wpid mikf;f
cz;ik ml;ltizapid tiuf
ju;f;fr;Rw;wpid tiuf

Boolean tpjpapid gad;gLj;jp gpd;tUk; ju;ff

; Nfhitapid RUf;Ff

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11)
A,B,C Mfpa

%d;W

jhq;fpfspy;

fhzg;gLk;

,urhad

gjhu;jq;fisf;

nfhz;L

cw;gj;jpg;nghUs; jahupf;fg;gLfpd;wJ A,B jhq;fpfspy; xNu ,urhadg;gjhu;jKk;

xu;

C apy;

NtWxU ,urhadg;gjhu;jKk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ .jhq;fpfspy;; ,urhadg;gjhu;jq;fs; fhzg;gLk;

nghOJ cw;gj;jpg;nghUs; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLk; > Mdhy; jhq;fpspd; ,urhadg;gjhu;jj;jpd;
msT

> jhq;fpfspd; mtjhdpg;G kl;lj;jpw;F fPo; fhzg;gLk; nghOJ

cw;gj;jp jilg;gLk; . xt;nthU jhq;fpapdJk; ,urhad gjhu;j;jk;

fPo;

nry;Yk;

nghOJ

xypr;rkpf;if

(w)

xd;iw

vOg;gf;$ba

cw;gj;jpg;nghUs;

mtjhdpg;G kl;lj;jpw;F
xu;

fl;likg;G

fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ

a.

ntspaPL w ,w;Fupa ju;ff

; Nfhitapid vOJf

b.

w ,w;Fupa cz;ik ml;ltizapid vOJf

c.

tpdh a ,y; ngwg;gl;l ju;ff

; Nfhitapid RUf;Ff

d.

A,B,C jhq;fpfspy; ,urhadg;gjhu;j;jk; vk; kl;lj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; nghOJ

xypr;rkpf;if (w)xypUk;

10

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fPo;