Project Report 2015-2016

Lab Block

DESIGN OF STAIR CASE

Dimensions : B x L x H = 3240mm x 3340mm x 3000mm
Assume , Rise = 150mm
Thread =250mm
Sec = 1.16
No. of risers = 20
Provide 10 + 10
For flight-1:10 and for Filght-2:10
Going = 9 x treads = 9 x 250 = 2250 mm
Width of landings = 3460-2250 = 1210 mm
Design of flight-1
Type: one way single span simply supported inclined slab.
Span (L): 2250 + 1210 = 3460 mm
From IS456-2000,P39,Clasuse 23.2.1(a) for simply supported span we have, =20
Therefore,d = 173 mm
Cover, d = 20 mm
Overall depth , D = d + d
=173 + 20 =193 mm say 200 mm
Effeactive depth , d = D - d
200 20 = 180 mm
Loads:
Self weight of slab (inclined) = 25 x D x sec
= 25 x0.2 x 1.16 = 5.8kN/m
Weight of steps = 2.175kN/m
Live load = 5 KN/m
Total load, W = 5.8 + 2.175 + 5 + 1 = 13.975 KN/m
Dept. of civil engineering

Project Report 2015-2016

Lab Block

Factor load , Wu = 1.5 x 13.975 = 20.96 KN/m

Design moment, Mu = 25.09 KN-m
Mu, lim = 0.138 x ck x b x d = 0.138 x 20 x 1000 x (180)
= 89.42KN-m
MU MU,lim
Area of reinforcement:
Main steel:
From IS 456 2000,P96,Clause G-1.1 ,(b) we have
MU=0.87Ast d
28090000 = 0.87 x 415 x Ast x 180
7.49 Ast- 64989 Ast + 28090000 = 0
Ast = 404.97mm
Spacing of 12mm bars = x12 x = 279.27 mm
Therefore , Provide 12 bars @ 250 mm c/c
Distribution steel:
Ast = 0.12 % of Ag
= x 200 x 1000 = 240 mm
Spacing of 8mm bars = x 8 x = 209.49 mm
Therefore, Provide 8 mm bars @ 200 mm c/c
Design of flight-2

Dept. of civil engineering

Project Report 2015-2016

Dept. of civil engineering

Lab Block

Project Report 2015-2016

Dept. of civil engineering

Lab Block