KHM PH MY TNH

Bi 1: NHNG G EM BIT (TIT 1)

I. MC TIU:
1. Kin thc:
- Bit vai tr ca my tnh, v cc dng ca thng tin trong i sng.
- Nh li cc b phn quan trng ca my tnh.
- Cc dng thng tin c bn v phn loi.
2. K nng:
Sau khi hc xong bi ny cc em c kh nng:
- Nhn din cc b phn ca my tnh v bit chc nng c bn ca mi b phn.
- n li cc thao tc c bn vi my tnh c lm quen.
3. Thi :
C thi nghim tc trong gi hc.
II. CHUN B:
- Gio vin: SGK, gio n, bng, phn.
- Hc sinh: tp, bt.
III. CC HOT NG DY HC:
TG NI DUNG CC HOT NG DY HC
PHNG PHP V CC HNH
THC T CHC DY HC
TNG NG
6ph 1. Bi c:
- n nh.
- n nh lp.
- Kim tra v.
3ph 2. Bi mi:
Nm qua cc em lm quen vi mn tin hc - Lng nghe.
c mt thi gian ri. Nm nay cc em s lm
quen tip tc vi b mn ny trong c hai hc
k. tip tc chng trnh ca nm hc trc,
hm nay thy s hng dn cc em n li cc
kin thc m ta c hc nm qua.
3. Cc hot ng:
15p a. Hot ng 1:
h
Hi: My tnh c kh nng lm vic nh th - Tr li cu hi:
no?
+ Nhanh, chnh xc, lin tc...
Hi: C my loi thng tin thng gp? L - Tr li cu hi:
nhng loi no?
+ 3 loi thng tin: vn bn, m thanh,
hnh nh.
Hi: My tnh gip con ngi lm nhng g? - Tr li cu hi:
+ Lm vic, hc tp, gii tr, lin lc
Hi: My tnh thng c my b phn chnh? - Tr li cu hi:
+ C 4 b phn: mn hnh, chut,
phn thn, bn phm.

10p
h

3ph

- Hy k tn 2 thit b trong lp hc hot - Tr li cu hi

ng phi dng in.
+ Qut, bng in...
b. Hot ng 2:
BT1. in /S vo cc cu sau:
- Lm bi tp.
- MT c kh nng tnh ton nhanh hn con + .
ngi?
- Ti vi hot ng c l nh c in.
+ .
- C th hc tt mi ngoi ng nh my tnh?
+ .
- My iu ho chy bng xng?
+ S.
- m thanh l mt dng thng tin?
+ .
- T lnh c th bo qun thng tin?
+ S.
- Mn hnh hin kt qu lm vic ca my tnh? + .
4. Cng c - dn d:
- Lng nghe.
- Nhn xt tit hc.
- Yu cu hc sinh v nh thu thp ba dng
thng tin.

* RT KINH NGHIM
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Bi 1: NHNG G EM BIT (TIT 2)

I. MC TIU:
1. Kin thc:
- Bit vai tr ca my tnh, v cc dng ca thng tin trong i sng.
- Nh li cc b phn quan trng ca my tnh.
- Cc dng thng tin c bn v phn loi.
2. K nng:
Sau khi hc xong bi ny cc em c kh nng:
- Nhn din cc b phn ca my tnh v bit chc nng c bn ca mi b phn.
- n li cc thao tc c bn vi my tnh c lm quen.
3. Thi :
C thi nghim tc trong gi hc.
II. CHUN B:
- Gio vin: SGK, gio n, bng, phn.
- Hc sinh: tp, bt.
III. CC HOT NG DY HC:
TG NI DUNG CC HOT NG DY HC
PHNG PHP V CC HNH
THC T CHC DY HC
TNG NG
6ph 1. Bi c:
- n nh.
- n nh lp.
- Kim tra v.
3ph 2. Bi mi:
tit trc thy hng dn cho cc em - Lng nghe.
nh li mt s kin thc c nm trc. n
tit ny, thy s tip tc hng dn cc em n
li tip mt s kin thc hc nm trc.
3. Cc hot ng:
15p c. Hot ng 3:
h
Chia hc sinh thnh 4 nhm tho lun, sau - Tho lun nhm sau tr li.
1 hc sinh mi nhm trnh by kin.
BT2. Hy k tn nm thit b dng trong gia - Tivi, n, qut, t lnh, my vi tnh.
nh cn in hot ng.
BT3. Hy k tn cc thit b dng lp hc - n, qut.
khi hot ng phi dng in.
d. Hot ng 3:
10p
Hi: Trnh by cc thao tc khi ng 1 - Nhy kp chut vo biu tng c
h
phn mm (1 tr chi) t mn hnh nn.
trn mn hnh.
- Nhp chut phi ln biu tng, sao
nhp chn ch Open bng chut
- Nhn xt.
tri.
4. Cng c - dn d:
- Lng nghe.
- Nhn xt tit hc.

3ph

- Yu cu hc sinh v nh thu thp ba dng

thng tin

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* RT KINH NGHIM
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BI 2: KHM PH MY TNH (TIT 1)

I. MC TIU:
1. Kin thc:
- Hc sinh c nim ban u v s pht trin ca my tnh.
- Bit c b phn no l quan trng nht ca my tnh.
- Bit c s phong ph v hnh dng v chc nng ca my tnh hin nay.
2. K nng:
Sau khi hc xong bi ny cc em c kh nng:
- Nhn bit my tnh c kh nng thc hin t ng cc chng trnh.
- Nhn bit m hnh hot ng ca my tnh: nhn thng tin, x l thng tin v
xut thng tin.
3. Thi :
C thi nghim tc trong hc tp.
II. CHUN B:
- Gio vin: SGK, gio n, mt s t liu v my tnh xa v nay (hnh nh).
- Hc sinh: tp, bt.
III. HOT NG DY HC:
TG NI DUNG CC HOT NG DY HC
PHNG PHP V CC HNH
THC T CHC DY HC
TNG NG
5ph 1. Bi c:
- n nh lp.
- n nh.
- Kim tra v.
2ph 2. Bi mi:
- Lng nghe.
Chng ta c hc v my tnh, nhng
chng ta c bit lch s ra i ca my tnh v
hin nay n c ci tin nh th no
khng? Bi hc hm nay s gip chng ta bit
iu .
3. Cc hot ng:
15p a. Hot ng 1: My tnh xa v nay:
- Quan st, ghi bi.
h
- My tnh in t u tin ra i nm 1945,
c tn l ENIAC, nng gn 27 tn, chim din
tch gn 167m2 (H2- trang 5)
- My tnh ngy nay nng khong 15kg, chim
din tch 0.5 m2.
- My tnh ngy nay nh gn hn, tiu tn t
in hn, r hn
Hi: Cc em bit kh nhiu v my tnh ri - Lng nghe cu hi.
th nhng em c bit nhim v tng b phn - Tho lun tr li.
ca my tnh khng?
b. Hot ng 2:
12p Nhc li cu hi: Cc b phn ca my tnh + Bn phm, chut: a thng tin vo

3ph

lm nhim v g?

my tnh x l.
+ Phn thn my: Thc hin qu trnh
x l.
+ Mn hnh: a thng tin ra sau khi
x l.
- Nghe rt kinh nghim ghi bi.
Hi: B phn no ca my tnh quan trng - Tr li cu hi.
nht?
+ Phn thn my.
4. Cng c - dn d:
- Lng nghe.
Khi qut s pht trin ca my tnh, v
nhim v ca tng b phn my tnh.

* SA CHA B SUNG
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* RT KINH NGHIM
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BI 2: KHM PH MY TNH (TIT 2)

I. MC TIU:
1. Kin thc:
- Hc sinh c nim ban u v s pht trin ca my tnh.
- Bit c b phn no l quan trng nht ca my tnh.
- Bit c s phong ph v hnh dng v chc nng ca my tnh hin nay.
2. K nng:
Sau khi hc xong bi ny cc em c kh nng:
- Nhn bit my tnh c kh nng thc hin t ng cc chng trnh.
- Nhn bit m hnh hot ng ca my tnh: nhn thng tin, x l thng tin v
xut thng tin.
3. Thi :
C thi nghim tc trong hc tp.
II. CHUN B:
- Gio vin: SGK, gio n, mt s t liu v my tnh xa v nay (hnh nh).
- Hc sinh: tp, bt.
III. HOT NG DY HC:
TG NI DUNG CC HOT NG DY HC
PHNG PHP V CC HNH
THC T CHC DY HC
TNG NG
6ph 1. Bi c:
- n nh lp.
- n nh.
- Kim tra v.
3ph 2. Bi mi:
- Lng nghe.
Chng ta c hc v my tnh, nhng
chng ta c bit lch s ra i ca my tnh v
hin nay n c ci tin nh th no
khng? Bi hc hm nay s gip chng ta bit
iu .
3. Cc hot ng:
25p c. Hot ng 3:
h
* Bi tp
Gi hc sinh ln bng tnh:
- Thc hnh lm bi tp.
- Tnh xem chic my tnh xa nng gp my - Thc hnh tnh ton.
ln chic my tnh hin nay.
- Ly 27 tn i ra kg (= 27.000 kg).
Sau ly 27.000 kg chia cho 15 kg.
27.000 : 15 = 1800 ln.
- Tnh xem chic my tnh xa chim din tch - Thc hnh tnh ton.
bao nhiu cn phng rng 20 m2.
- Ly 167 m2 chia cho 20 m2.
167 : 20 = 8.35 cn phng.
- Tnh tng ca 15, 21 thng tin vo l g, thng - Tr li cu hi.
tin ra l g?
+ Thng tin vo l: 15, 21, du (+)
+ Thng tin ra l: kt qu ca php

3ph

tnh (=36)
- Tnh hiu ca 200 v 177; thng tin vo l g, + Thng tin vo l: 200, 177, du (-)
thng tin ra l g?
+ Thng tin ra l: kt qu ca php
tnh (=23)
4. Cng c - dn d:
- Lng nghe.
- Khi qut s pht trin ca my tnh, v
nhim v ca tng b phn my tnh.
- V nh hc li bi.

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* RT KINH NGHIM
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