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Unit 1

1 Apparel (noun/ verb)


: (noun) clothing that which serves as dress
or decoration; (verb) to put clothes on; dress up
E.g. This store sells womens and childrens apparel.
2 Besiege (verb)
: to attack by surrounding with military
forces; to cause worry or trouble
E.g. The town had been besieged for two months, but still resisted the
aggressors.
3 Compress (verb/ noun)
: (verb) to press together; to reduce in
size or volume; (noun) a folded cloth or pad applied to an injury
E.g. Firmly compress the soil so that the plant will be secured.
4 Denounce (verb)
: to condemn openly; to accuse
formally
E.g. The governments economic policy has been denounced on all
sides.
5 Dispatch (verb; noun)
: (verb) to send off or out for a
purpose; to kill; (noun) an official message; promptness; speed; the act
of killing
E.g. Our handsome hero manages to dispatch another five villains.
Two loads of cloth were dispatched to the factory on 12 December.
In her latest dispatch, Clare Duggan, our war correspondent, reported
an increase in fighting.
6 Douse (verb)
: to plunge into a liquid drench; to put out
quickly; extinguish
E.g. We watched as demonstrators doused a car in/with petrol and
set it alight.
7 Expressly (adverb)
: plainly, in so many words; for a
particular purpose
E.g. I expressly told you to be home by midnight.
The farmer put up the fence expressly to stop people walking across
his field.
8 Famished (adjective)
: suffering severely from hunger or from lack
of something
E.g. Some food supplies should be sent to the famished refugees of
recent floods.
9 Forsake (verb)
: to give up; renounce; to leave, abandon
E.g. He had made it clear to his wife that he would never forsake her.

10 Gainful (adjective)
: profitable; bringing in money or some
special advantage
E.g. Many graduates tell of months spent in search of gainful
employment.
11 Immense (adjective)
: very large or great; beyond ordinary means
of measurement
E.g. Immense wealth/value
They spent an immense amount of time getting the engine into
perfect condition.

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