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Determining The Water Content in Transformers PDF
Determining The Water Content in Transformers PDF
Free water
When the absorption limit is exceeded,
free water separates from the oil. This
can happen when a transformer with
moist solid insulation cools down and
may affect the cold start behaviour of
the transformer.
Fig. 1: Dependence of the breakdown voltage on the water saturation in oil in % [2](water
saturation in % = measured amount of water/maximum saturation amount at the
corresponding T C).
TRANSMISSION
not temperature-dependent
thick structures
or
TRANSMISSION
Characteristics
16.01.03
03.03.03
Start
End
Appearance
clear
clear
0,22
0,22
3,58
3,61
23
33
Temperature C
28
54
5,5
Colour
20
51
175
40
126
360
60
254
711
[2]
[3]
[4]
Summary
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