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InsightsUPSCMainsTestSeries2016

(GeneralStudiesPaper2)

Date:29August2016Test4Duration:1Hour

Answerthefollowingquestionsinnotmorethan200wordseach.Contentsoftheanswersaremoreimportant
thantheirlength.Allquestionscarryequalmarks.(10x12.5=125Marks)

1. BoththeConstitutionandtheRepresentationofthePeopleAct,1951laysdowngroundsforthe
disqualificationofcandidatesandsittinglegislators.Whatarethesegrounds?Havethesegroundsbeen
dilutedduringlastdecadeinfavouroflegislators?Criticallyexamine.

2. WhatargumentsweremadeforandagainsttheintroductionoftheAadhaar(TargetedDeliveryofFinancial
andOtherSubsidies,BenefitsandServices)BillasaMoneyBillinLokSabha?Doyouthinkthefinal
decisionoftheSpeakerincertifyingaBilltobeaMoneyBillshouldnotbeimmunetojudicialscrutiny?
Discuss.

3. WhatweretheobjectivesofpassingtheElectionLaws(Amendment)Bill,2016whichsoughttoamendthe
DelimitationAct,2002andtheRepresentationofthePeopleAct,1950?Alsodiscusstheprocessinvolvedin
delimitationofconstituenciesandissuesarisingoutofdelimitation.

4. CriticallycommentonthechangesintroducedbytheLokpalandLokayuktas(Amendment)Bill,2016tothe
LokpalandLokayuktasAct2013.DoyouthinktheinstitutionofLokpalhasbecomeirrelevantinthelightof
manylawsintroducedtocurbcirculationofblackmoneyinthecountry?Justify.

5. WhyisJudicialindependencecentraltodemocracy?Doyouthinkreformingtheexistingcollegiumsystemis
thebestwayforwardtoselectandappointjudgestoensureindependenceofjudiciary?Criticallydiscuss.

6. ItissaidthattheGoodsandServiceTaxisactuallygoodforbusinessandbadforfederalism.Doyouagree?
Criticallycomment.

7. Doyouthinkpartisanfederalismisactingasimpedimenttocooperativefederalism?Examinehowthe
SupremeCourtcanendpartisanfederalisminIndia.

8. Indiaremainsamongthefewcountrieswithaconstitutionalcommitmenttoaliberaldemocracythat
neverthelesslackscomprehensiveantidiscriminationlegislation.Identifytheissuesthatareholdingback
Indiafrommakingitatrueliberaldemocracyandtheroleoflegislatureandjudiciaryinmakingitone.

9. ItisarguedthatimplementationofuniformcivilcodeisimportanttoensuregenderjusticeinIndia.Doyou
agree?Criticallycomment.

10. TheForestRightsAct(2006)andthePanchayats(ExtensiontoScheduledAreas)Act(1996)haveestablished
aframeworkforlocalselfgovernanceindemarcated(orscheduled)areas,yettheirfullimplementationis
fraughtwithmanychallenges.Criticallyanalysethesechallengesandsuggestwaystoovercomethem.

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