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Nutritious Value:

Potato is a tasty, nutritive and highly digestible vegetable with 75 percent


water contents. One hundred grams of potato possesses 22g carbohydrate,
two gram protein, 90 kilo calories energy, 13mg calcium, 17mg vitamin C,
11mg riboflavin 1.2 mg niacin and traces of certain other minerals and fiber.
Potato is eaten intensively in a variety of forms such as boiled, baked, and
cooked. As vegetable it is eaten alone as well as mixed with other vegetables
and as snacks, the most popular of them being the finger chips. It has medical
significance also.

14 grams packet contains:


Per 100 g
carbohydrate

22g

protein

calories energy

90

calcium

13mg

vitamin C

17mg

niacin

11mg

Major Varieties & Characteristics Of Potatoes Grown In Pakistan


Variety
Shape
Color of Flesh
Cooking Type
Diamant
Oval
Light Yellow
Mealy + Firm
Cardinal
Oval
Light Yellow
Mealy + Firm
Dsiree
Long Oval Light Yellow
Mealy + Firm
Raja
Oval
Yellow
Mealy + Firm
Sant
Oval
Light Yellow
Very Mealy + rather Firm

5-VARIETIES

Per Serving

Utilisation
Common Scab
French Fries
Just Resistible
French Fries + Crisps Quite Resistible
French Fries
Just Resistible
French Fries
Quite Resistible
Crisps
Just Resistible

Red and white skin potato varieties are cultivated in the country. The white skin varieties are
Sant, Multa, Diamant, Hermes, Lady Rosetta, Ajax and Patrones while the red skin
varieties include Lala Faisal, Ultimas, Desiree, Cardinal, SH 5, Kuroda, Oscar and
Symphonia.

Some costing and profit margin as per packets:


1 track = 4,000 kg
Cost =14 per/kg
1 track cost= Rs. 56,000
4,000kg = after peeling and slicing = 1,000kg
Remaining= 3000kg
Time required in manufacturing one track Potatoes:
Total potatoes=4,000 kg
Capacity of plant: 75kg/h
Time = amount/output
Time=4,000/75
Time = 54hours
Capacity utilization of machine per day= 8 hrs
So, 4,000kg potatoes can be available in form of final product in 8 days approximately.
Conversion of kg into grams:
3000kg= 3,000,000gm
Serving grams for 10rupees and 20rupees packets are 14g and 27g
So:
3,000,000/2 = 1,500,000grams for each packet size.

For 10 rupees packet size:


Total no of packets= 1,500,000/14

Total no of packets = 107,143


1 packet cost= 2.5 rupees
Gas and electricity= 2 rupees
Cocking oil
75kg=25litres
1litre= Rs.200
25liters= Rs.5000
75kg=25litres
1kg potatoes =5,000/75
1kg potatoes = Rs.66litres oil
1000gm potatoes=Rs66
1gm potato=66/1000
1gm potato consumes 0.066 rupees of oil.
So, 14grams of potatoes cost 0.924 rupees of oil.

TOTAL COST FOR 14 GRAMS


Potatoes after peeling and slicing = Rs.18/kg
1 gm= 0.018
14gm =0.252
Oil=0.924
Packet=2
Gas and electricity=1.5
Laborer cost = 0.5
Total = 5.176
Profit = 3 rupees per packet

Total sells = 107,143


Profit total= 107,143*3.3=353,572
For 20 rupees serving packets
1500,000/27
No of packets = 55,556
Oil cost= 1.782
Potato = 0.486
Packing =4
Electricity and gas= 3
Labor cost = 0.5
Total = 9.7
Selling price= 15
Profit margin/packets= 5.3
Profit = 294,446
Total profit of selling one track = 648,000

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