Parts of Cell

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Cell Membrane

Mitochondria

In BOTH types of cells. Controls what

In BOTH types of cells. Organelle that

goes in and out of the cell.

produce most of the cells energy, which

Chloroplast

is ATP.

In a PLANT CELL. Captures energy

Nuclear Envelope

from sunlight. Uses energy to produce

In BOTH types of cells. Protects the

cell food, which is sugar. Process called

Nucleus. Lets things in and out of the

photosynthesis.

Nucleus.

Cytoplasm

Nucleolus

In BOTH types of cells. Houses gel-like

In BOTH types of cells. Makes

fluids that support cell organelles.

Ribosomes.

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Nucleus

In BOTH types of cells. Carries

In BOTH types of cells. Directs all cell

substances, like proteins, to various

actions, including reproduction.

parts of the cell.

Ribosome

Golgi Body/Complex

In BOTH types of cells. Produces

In BOTH types of cells. Receives

proteins.

materials from endoplasmic reticulum,

Small Vacuole

distributes materials.

In an ANIMAL CELL. Transport and

Large Vacuole

stores materials, including waste

In a PLANT CELL. Stores water, food,

Cell Wall

waste and more for a plant cell.

In a PLANT cell. Helps protect and

Lysosome

support the cell. Gives a plant cell a

In an ANIMAL CELL. Contain chemicals

shape.

that break down certain materials.


Breaks down dead cells.

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