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Samantha Sealy 10/3/15 5 Period
Samantha Sealy 10/3/15 5 Period
10/3/15
5th Period
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4.1 Assessment
The removal of the third phosphate group in ATP produces ADP.
To make ATP, carbohydrates, lipids o proteins are broken down.
Carbohydrates are usually the molecules broke down to make
ATP.
They survive by using chemosynthesis and making their own food
to obtain ATP.
Food is first broken down by a series of chemical reactions to
make ATP that transfers the energy from the breakdown to cells
that use the energy for processes
Plants and animals both need food to make ATP, however plants
make their own food through photosynthesis while animals eat
food directly.
H2O+ATP=ADP+PG (phosphate group)
4.2 Assessment
Chloroplasts are the membrane bound organelles where
photosynthesis takes place. The molecules in the chloroplasts are
called chlorophyll, which absorbs some of the energy from the
visible light.
The light dependent reactions capture energy from the sunlight
that the chlorophyll absorbs energy from and transfers along the
thylakoid membrane. Water molecules and then broken down and
oxygen is released. Then the light independent reaction use the
energy from the light dependent reactions to make sugars.
The light would have only red and blue wavelengths because
chlorophyll only absorb these two main wavelengths.
Photosynthesis is important for building the structure of plant
cells because cells need energy to reproduce and build the plant
cells FINSIH
I think that photosynthesis is endothermic because although it
releases some energy when it breaks down food, it still absorbs
more than it releases.
4.4 Assessment
1. The glycolysis has to split the glucose into two three-carbon
molecules and make two molecules of ATP in the cytoplasm
before cellular respiration happens in the mitochondria.
2. The three carbon molecules made from glycolysis get broken
down into energy-carrying molecules and carbon dioxide during
the Krebs cycle. The energy-carrying molecules are transferred to
the electron transport chain to make ATP.
Samantha Sealy
10/3/15
5th Period