Instructions

PREOS.XLS
This workbook will calculate P,V,T and thermodynamic properties using the Peng-Robinson Equation.
PVT

This worksheet solves the Peng-Robinson Equation given critical constants, acentric factor,
and a pressure and temperature.

Props

This worksheet calculates departure functions and fugacities. You will need
to enter critical constants and heat capacity constants on this worksheet.
Critical properties will be transferred automatically to the "Ref State" worksheet.
Heat capacity constants are from the appendix or from Reid, Prausnitz and Poling.

Ref State

This worksheet specifies the reference state for the "Props" calculations. Both ideal and
real fluid reference states may be chosen, and the user may specify whether to set H = 0 or
U = 0 in the reference state. The entropy is arbitrarily set to zero at the reference state.

Crit. Props

A copy of the critical properties tabulated in the endflap of the book.

IG Cps

A copy of the ideal gas heat capacity constants tabulated in the appendix of the book.

Worksheets are protected. Values in blue may be changed without unlocking the spreadsheet, which will
permit most common calculations. The worksheets may easily be changed to use a different equation of state.
Copyright 1996-97, Carl Lira
For use with "An Introduction to Applied Thermodynamics" by J.R. Elliott, C.T. Lira
www.egr.msu.edu/~lira/thermtxt.htm

Page 1

PVT

Peng-Robinson Equation of State (Pure Fluid)

Properties
Tc (K)
Pc (MPa)
Gas
METHANE

190.6

Current State

4.604

Spreadsheet protected, but no password used.

0.011

Roots

T (K)

273

fugacity

P (MPa)
0.1
cm /gmol
MPa
answers for three
#VALUE! #VALUE! #NAME?
root region
#VALUE! #VALUE!
#VALUE! #VALUE! #NAME?
& for 1 root region
0.997059 22630.46 #NAME?
Stable Root has a lower fugacity
3

Solution to Cubic
a2
a1
-0.99882

0.00176

Z3 + a2Z2 + a1Z + a0 =0
a0

p
-3E-006 -0.330787

Intermediate Calculations
R(cm3MPa/molK)
8.314
Tr
1.432319 a (MPa cm6/gmol2)
Pr

0.02172
212431

0.391572 b (cm3/gmol)

0.851819 26.77659
fugacity ratio
A
0.004124
#NAME? B
0.00118
To find vapor pressure, or saturation temperature,
see cell A28 for instructions
R = q2/4 + p3/27 =

9.9E-008

q
If Negative, three unequal real roots,
-0.07323 If Positive, one real root

Method 1 - For region with one real root

P
Q
Root to equation in x
0.333009
0.33111 0.664119

Solution methods are summarized

in the appendix of the text.

Method 2 - For region with three real roots

3*1

m
3q/pm
Roots to equation in x
0.664116 1.000037 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
To find vapor pressure, use solver to vary $B$8 (P)
to find where target cell $H$12 = 1, for any T < T c.
To find saturation temperature, use solver to vary $B$7 (T)
to find where target cell $H$12 = 1, by adjusting $B$7, subject to $B$7 <= $B$4

Page 2

Props

Peng-Robinson Equation of State (Pure Fluid)

Properties
Gas
Methane

Tc (K)

Pc (MPa)

190.6

4.604

0.011

Spreadsheet protected, but no password used.

ig
ig
Heat Capacity constants from Appendix
ideal gas H - HR
A
19.25

B
C
D
values
5.21E-02 1.20E-05 -1.13E-08

Current State
Roots
Stable Root has a lower fugacity
T (K)
350
Z
V
fugacity
H
U
P (MPa)
50
cm3/gmol
MPa
J/mol
J/mol
answers for three
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
root region
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME?
& for 1 root region
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
fugratio
#NAME?
If thermodynamic property calculations give a #NUM! error for both root regions in the
table above, fix the "reference state index indentifier" on "Ref State" page.
Solution to Cubic
a2
-0.53990531

Z3 + a2Z2 + a1Z + a0 =0
a1
#NAME?

a0
#NAME?

p
#NAME?

R = q2/4 + p3/27 =

Q
#NAME?

Root to equation in x
#NAME?
#NAME?

Pr

#NAME? #NAME?
0.391572 b (cm3/gmol)
#NAME? 26.77659
A
#NAME?

Method 2 - For region with three real roots

m

#NAME?

Intermediate Calculations
8.314
R(cm3MPa/molK)
Tr
#NAME? a (MPa cm6/gmol2)

3*1

3q/pm
Roots to equation in x
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

B
#NAME?

Reference State Info from 'Ref State' (enter data on Worksheet 'Ref State')
T=
298 igrflag=
1
P=
0.1 uhflag=
1
index=
3

Page 4

J/mol
#NAME?

S
H-Hig
U-Uig
S-Sig
J/molK
J/mol
J/mol
J/molK
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?
#NAME? #NAME? #NAME? #NAME?

q
If Negative, three unequal real roots,
#NAME? If Positive, one real root

Method 1 - For region with one real root

P

J/mol
#NAME?

Uig - URig

0.460095

Sig -SRig
J/molK
#NAME?

Ref State

Peng-Robinson Equation of State (Pure Fluid)

Properties
Tc (K)
Pc (MPa)
Gas
Methane

190.6

Reference State
T (K)
298
P (MPa)
0.1
0 for HR = 0, 1 for UR = 0

4.604

Spreadsheet protected, but no password used.

Enter Name and Critical
Properities on "Props"
Worksheet.

0.011

For real fluid

reference state
identifier index

Roots
Z

V
cm /gmol
3

H-Hig
J/mol

fugacity
MPa

U-Uig
J/mol

S-Sig
J/molK

1
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
0
#VALUE! #VALUE!
0 for ig, 1 for real fluid ref
2
#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!
1
3
0.997779 24720.69 0.099778 -18.15084 -12.64823 -0.04243
Identifier Index for reference state row to use from Row 9 - Row 12 (Enter 1, 2, or 3)
YOU MUST CHOOSE A ROW WITH CALCULABLE NUMBERS, NOT ONE WITH #NUM!
3

Reference State Values

Ref State Departures
Solution to Cubic
a2

Z
H(J/mol) U(J/mol) S(J/molK)
0.997779
0 -2472.069
0
-18.15084 -12.64823 -0.04243
Z3 + a2Z2 + a1Z + a0 =0

a1

-0.99891924 0.001140085

R = q2/4 + p3/27 =

7.63E-008

a0

p
q
If Negative, three unequal real roots,
-2E-006 -0.331473 -0.073457 If Positive, one real root

Method 1 - For region with one real root

P
Q
Root to equation in x
0.333236253 0.331569699 0.664806

Intermediate Calculations
R(cm3MPa/molK)
8.314
Tr
1.563484 a (MPa cm6/gmol2)
Pr

0.02172 202879.5
0.391572 b (cm3/gmol)
0.813519 26.77659
A
0.003305

Method 2 - For region with three real roots

3*1

m
3q/pm
Roots to equation in x
0.664803862 1.000028279 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

Page 5

0.001081

answers for three

root region
& for 1 root region

Crit. Props

Critical properties from the endflap.

PROPERTIES OF SELECTED COMPOUNDS
Heat capacities are values for vapor at 298 K and should be used for order of
magnitude calculations only. See appendices for temperature dependent formulas
and constants.
Hint: To transfer values to the other worksheets, copy the desired cells, then use Paste Special... Values....
in order to preserve the formats of the cells.
Compound

Tc(K)

Pc(MPa)

Zc

CP/R

Paraffins
1 METHANE
2 ETHANE
3 PROPANE
4 n-BUTANE
5 ISOBUTANE
7 n-PENTANE
8 ISOPENTANE
9 NEOPENTANE
11 n-HEXANE
17 n-HEPTANE
27 n-OCTANE
46 n-NONANE
56 n-DECANE
64 n-DODECANE
66 n-TETRADECANE
68 n-HEXADECANE
Naphthenes
104 CYCLOPENTANE
105 METHYLCYCLOPENTAN
137 CYCLOHEXANE
138 METHYLCYCLOHEXANE
Olefins and Acetylene
201 ETHYLENE
202 PROPYLENE
204 1-BUTENE
207 ISOBUTENE
209 1-PENTENE
401 ACETYLENE
303 1,3-BUTADIENE
309 ISOPRENE
Aromatics
501 BENZENE
502 TOLUENE

190.6
305.4
369.8
425.2
408.1
469.7
460.4
433.8
507.4
540.3
568.8
595.7
618.5
658.2
696.9
720.6

4.604
4.88
4.249
3.797
3.648
3.369
3.381
3.199
3.012
2.736
2.486
2.306
2.123
1.824
1.438
1.419

0.011
0.099
0.152
0.193
0.177
0.249
0.228
0.196
0.305
0.349
0.396
0.437
0.484
0.575
0.57
0.747

0.288
0.284
0.281
0.274
0.282
0.269
0.27
0.269
0.264
0.263
0.259
0.255
0.249
0.238
0.203
0.22

4.298
6.312
8.851
11.89
11.695
14.446

511.8
532.8
553.5
572.2

4.502
3.785
4.075
3.471

0.194
0.23
0.215
0.235

0.273
0.272
0.273
0.269

9.974

282.4
364.8
419.6
417.9
464.8
308.3
425.4
484

5.032
4.613
4.02
3.999
3.529
6.139
4.33
3.85

0.085
0.142
0.187
0.189
0.233
0.187
0.193
0.158

0.277
0.275
0.276
0.275
0.27
0.271
0.27
0.264

5.26
7.688
10.306
10.724

562.2
591.8

4.898
4.109

0.211
0.264

0.271
0.264

9.822
12.485

Page 6

17.212
19.954
22.697
25.451
28.217

44.539

12.738
16.25

5.32
9.56

Crit. Props

504
505
506
507
510
558
563
701
702
706
Oxygenated
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1107
1479
###
#
###
Halocarbons

ETHYLBENZENE
o-XYLENE
m-XYLENE
p-XYLENE
CUMENE
BIPHENYL
DIPHENYLMETHANE
NAPHTHALENE
1-METHYLNAPHTHALEN
TETRALIN
Hydrocarbons
METHANOL
ETHANOL
PROPANOL
ISOPROPANOL
1-BUTANOL
ISOBUTANOL
THF
DIETHYL ETHER
ETHYLENE OXIDE
METHYL ETHYL KETON

617.2
630.4
617.1
616.3
631.2
789.3
768
748.4
772
720.2

3.609
3.734
3.541
3.511
3.209
3.847
2.92
4.051
3.65
3.3

0.304
0.313
0.326
0.326
0.338
0.366
0.461
0.302
0.292
0.286

0.263
0.263
0.259
0.26
0.262
0.294
0.25
0.269
0.297
0.243

15.444
16.033
15.348
15.263
18.246
19.521

512.6
516.4
536.7
508.3
562.9
547.7
501.1
466.7
469
535.6

8.096
6.384
5.17
4.764
4.412
4.295
5.19
3.59
7.1
4.1

0.566
0.637
0.628
0.669
0.594
0.589
0.217
0.281
0.2
0.329

0.224
0.248
0.253
0.248
0.259
0.257
0.259
0.262
0.258
0.249

5.283
7.879
10.496
10.69

FREON-12(CCl2F2)
FREON-22(CClF2)
FREON-11(CCl3F)
FREON-113(C2Cl3F3)
METHYL CHLORIDE
CHLOROFORM(CHCl3)
CARBON TETRACHLORI
CHLOROBENZENE

385
369.8
471.2
487.2
416.3
536.4
556.4
632.4

4.07
4.97
4.35
3.37
6.59
5.4
4.5
4.46

0.176
0.221
0.188
0.252
0.156
0.216
0.194
0.249

0.28
0.268
0.279
0.256
0.268
0.293
0.272
0.265

ARGON
BROMINE
CHLORINE
HELIUM-4
KRYPTON
NEON
XENON
NITRIC OXIDE
NITROUS OXIDE
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR TRIOXIDE
OXYGEN
HYDROGEN

150.9
584.2
417.2
5.2
209.4
44.4
289.7
180.2
309.6
430.8
490.9
154.6
33.3

4.898
10.335
7.711
0.228
5.502
2.653
5.84
6.485
7.245
7.884
8.207
5.043
1.297

-0.004
0.119
0.069
0
0.001
-0.041
0.012
0.585
0.142
0.245
0.422
0.022
-0.215

0.291
0.287
0.275
0.302
0.288
0.3
0.286
0.25
0.274
0.269
0.256
0.288
0.3

16.033
18.631

13.531
12.557

Gases
914
922
918
913
920
919
959
912
899
910
911
901
902

Page 7

2.499

2.501

3.588
4.633
4.796
6.111
3.529
3.507

Crit. Props

905 NITROGEN
908 CARBON MONOXIDE
909 CARBON DIOXIDE
Nasty gases
1922 HYDROGEN SULFIDE
###
CARBON DISULFIDE
###
HYDRAZINE(N2H4)
###
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE
###
HYDROGEN CYANIDE
Miscellaneous Compounds
1051 ACETONE
1772 ACETONITRILE
1251 ACETIC ACID
1911 AMMONIA
1921 WATER

126.1
132.9
304.2

3.394
3.499
7.382

0.04
0.066
0.228

0.292
0.295
0.274

373.5
552
653
324.6
456.8

8.937
7.8
14.5
8.2
5.32

0.081
0.115
0.328
0.12
0.407

0.283
0.293
0.26
0.249
0.197

508.2
545.5
592.7
406.6
647.3

4.701
4.833
5.786
11.27
22.12

0.306
0.353
0.462
0.252
0.344

0.233
0.184
0.2
0.242
0.233

3.5
3.505
4.456

4.109
5.47

8.96
15.011
4.289
4.041

References: API Technical Data Book (extant 1988), and Reid,R.C., Prausnitz,J.M., and Sherwood, T.K., The Pro

Page 8

Crit. Props

te Special... Values....

Page 9

Crit. Props

Page 10

Crit. Props

and Sherwood, T.K., The Properties of Liquids and Gases , 3rd Edition,Mcgraw-Hill, New York (1977)

Page 11

IG Cps

Heat Capacity constants from the Appendix

Ideal gas heat capacity constants are tabulated below as selected from The Properties of Gases and Liquids, 4th
ed. R.C. Reid, J.M. Prausnitz, B.E. Poling, McGraw-Hill, 1987, p 656-732. The heat capacities tabulated in
the endflap are only suitable for quick order of magnitude calculations. The full form of the heat capacity
should be used when possible.
Hint: To transfer values to the other worksheets, copy the desired cells, then use Paste Special... Values....
in order to preserve the formats of the cells.
Caution: Note that the value of the heat capacity at room temperature is not given by the first
coefficient A. The polynomial should not be truncated.
Compound

Paraffins
1 METHANE
2 ETHANE
3 PROPANE
4 n-BUTANE
5 ISOBUTANE
7 n-PENTANE
8 ISOPENTANE
9 NEOPENTANE (2,2-Dimethylpropane)
11 n-HEXANE
17 n-HEPTANE
27 n-OCTANE
41 ISOOCTANE
46 n-NONANE
56 n-DECANE
64 n-DODECANE
66 n-TETRADECANE
68 n-HEXADECANE
Naphthenes
104 CYCLOPENTANE
105 METHYLCYCLOPENTANE
137 CYCLOHEXANE
138 METHYLCYCLOHEXANE
153 cis-DECALIN
154 trans-DECALIN
Olefins and Acetylene
201 ETHYLENE
202 PROPYLENE
204 1-BUTENE
205 cis-2-BUTENE
206 trans-2-BUTENE

Page 12

19.25
5.409
-4.224
9.487
-1.39
-3.626
-9.525
-16.59
-4.413
-5.146
-6.096

5.21E-02
1.78E-01
3.06E-01
3.31E-01
3.85E-01
4.87E-01
5.07E-01
5.55E-01
5.28E-01
6.76E-01
7.71E-01

1.20E-05
-6.94E-05
-1.59E-04
-1.11E-04
-1.85E-04
-2.58E-04
-2.73E-04
-3.31E-04
-3.12E-04
-3.65E-04
-4.20E-04

-8.374 8.73E-01 -4.82E-04

-7.913 9.61E-01 -5.29E-04
-9.328
1.149 -6.35E-04
-1.10E+01
1.338 -7.42E-04
-1.30E+01
1.529 -8.54E-04
-5.36E+01 5.43E-01 -3.03E-04
-5.01E+01 6.38E-01 -3.64E-04
-5.45E+01 6.11E-01 -2.52E-04
-6.19E+01 7.84E-01 -4.44E-04

3.806 1.57E-01 -8.35E-05

3.71 2.35E-01 -1.16E-04
-2.994 3.53E-01 -1.99E-04

IG Cps

207 ISOBUTENE (Isobutylene)

1.61E+01
209 1-PENTENE
-1.34E-01
216 1-HEXENE
260 1-DECENE
270 CYCLOHEXENE
303 1,3-BUTADIENE
-1.687
309 2-METHYL-1,3-BUTADIENE (Isoprene)
-3.412
401 ACETYLENE
2.68E+01
Aromatics
501 BENZENE
-3.39E+01
502 TOLUENE
-2.44E+01
504 ETHYLBENZENE
-4.31E+01
505 1,2-DIMETHYL BENZENE
-1.59E+01
506 1,3-DIMETHYL BENZENE
-2.92E+01
507 1,4-DIMETHYL BENZENE
-1.509
510 ISOPROPYLBENZENE (Cumene)
-3.39E+01
558 DIPHENYL
-9.71E+01
601 PHENYLETHENE
701 NAPHTHALENE
-6.88E+01
702 1-METHYLNAPHTHALENE
-6.48E+01
706 1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRONAPHTHALENE (Tetralin)
803 INDENE
805 PHENANTHRENE
Oxygenated Hydrocarbons
1001 FORMALDEHYDE
1002 ACETALDEHYDE
1052 2-BUTANONE
1.09E+01
1051 ACETONE
6.301
1101 METHANOL
21.15
1102 ETHANOL
9.014
1103 PROPANOL
2.47
1104 2-PROPANOL
3.24E+01
1105 1-BUTANOL
3.266
1107 ISOBUTANOL
-7.708
1114 1-HEXANOL
1181 PHENOL
1201 ETHYLENE GLYCOL
1211 PROPYLENE GLYCOL
1251 ACETIC ACID
4.84
1256 BUTYRIC ACID
1281 BENZOIC ACID
1289 TEREPHTHALIC ACID
1312 METHYL ACETATE
1313 ETHYL ACETATE

Page 13

2.80E-01 -1.09E-04
4.33E-01 -2.32E-04

3.42E-01 -2.34E-04
4.59E-01 -3.34E-04
7.58E-02 -5.01E-05
4.74E-01
5.13E-01
7.07E-01
5.96E-01
6.30E-01
6.04E-01
7.84E-01
1.106

-3.02E-04
-2.77E-04
-4.81E-04
-3.44E-04
-3.75E-04
-3.37E-04
-5.09E-04
-8.86E-04

8.50E-01 -6.51E-04
9.39E-01 -6.94E-04

3.56E-01
2.61E-01
7.09E-02
2.14E-01
3.33E-01
1.89E-01
4.18E-01
4.69E-01

-1.90E-04
-1.25E-04
2.59E-05
-8.39E-05
-1.86E-04
6.41E-05
-2.24E-04
-2.88E-04

2.55E-01 -1.75E-04

IG Cps

1381
1479
1402
1403

DIMETHYL TEREPHTHALATE
TETRAHYDROFURAN(THF)
DIETHYL ETHER
ISOPROPYL ETHER
ETHYLENE OXIDE
Halocarbons
1501 CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
1502 METHYL CHLORIDE
1503 ETHYL CHLORIDE
1511 DICHLOROMETHANE
1521 CHLOROFORM(CHCl3)
CHLOROBENZENE
1591 VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE(1,1-C2H2Cl2)
1601 FREON-12(CCl2F2)
FREON-22(CClF2)
FREON-11(CCl3F)
FREON-113(C2Cl3F3)
Gases
899 NITROUS OXIDE
901 OXYGEN
902 HYDROGEN (equilibrium)
905 NITROGEN
908 CARBON MONOXIDE
909 CARBON DIOXIDE
910 SULFUR DIOXIDE
911 SULFUR TRIOXIDE
912 NITRIC OXIDE
913 HELIUM-4
914 ARGON
917 FLUORINE
918 CHLORINE
919 NEON
920 KRYPTON
922 BROMINE
959 XENON
Nitrogen and Sulfur Gases
1904 HYDROGEN CHLORIDE
1922 HYDROGEN SULFIDE
1938 CARBON DISULFIDE
HYDRAZINE(N2H4)
HYDROGEN CYANIDE
Miscellaneous Compounds
1701 METHYLAMINE
1704 ETHYLAMINE

Page 14

1.91E+01 5.16E-01 -4.13E-04

2.14E+01 3.36E-01 -1.04E-04
-7.519 2.22E-01 -1.26E-04
4.07E+01 2.05E-01 -2.27E-04
1.39E+01 1.01E-01 -3.89E-05

2.40E+01 1.89E-01 -1.84E-04

-3.39E+01 5.63E-01 -4.52E-04
3.16E+01
1.73E+01
4.10E+01
6.11E+01

1.78E-01
1.62E-01
1.67E-01
2.87E-01

-1.51E-04
-1.17E-04
-1.42E-04
-2.42E-04

2.16E+01
2.81E+01
2.71E+01
3.12E+01
3.09E+01
1.98E+01
2.39E+01
1.92E+01
2.94E+01
2.08E+01
2.08E+01

7.28E-02
-3.68E-06
9.27E-03
-1.36E-02
-1.29E-02
7.34E-02
6.70E-02
1.37E-01
-9.38E-04

-5.78E-05
1.75E-05
-1.38E-05
2.68E-05
2.79E-05
-5.60E-05
-4.96E-05
-1.18E-04
9.75E-06

2.69E+01 3.38E-02 -3.87E-05

2.08E+01
2.08E+01
3.39E+01 1.13E-02 -1.19E-05
2.08E+01
3.07E+01
3.19E+01
2.74E+01
9.768
2.19E+01

-7.20E-03
1.44E-03
8.13E-02
1.90E-01
6.06E-02

1.25E-05
2.43E-05
-7.67E-05
-1.66E-04
-4.96E-05

IG Cps

1772
1801
1802
1820
1877
1901
1902
1903
1911
1912
1921

ACETONITRILE
METHANETHIOL
ETHANETHIOL
DIMETHYL SULFIDE
UREA
SULFURIC ACID
PHOSPHORIC ACID
NITRIC ACID
AMMONIA
SODIUM HYDROXIDE
WATER

2.05E+01 1.20E-01 -4.49E-05

2.73E+01 2.38E-02 1.71E-05

32.24 1.92E-03 1.06E-05

Page 15

IG Cps

roperties of Gases and Liquids, 4th

heat capacities tabulated in
form of the heat capacity

e Paste Special... Values....

en by the first

D
-1.13E-08
8.71E-09
3.22E-08
-2.82E-09
2.90E-08
5.31E-08
5.72E-08
7.63E-08
6.49E-08
7.66E-08
8.86E-08
1.03E-07
1.13E-07
1.36E-07
1.60E-07
1.85E-07
6.49E-08
8.01E-08
1.32E-08
9.37E-08

1.76E-08
2.21E-08
4.46E-08

Page 16

IG Cps

9.10E-09
4.68E-08

6.34E-08
1.00E-07
1.41E-08
7.13E-08
4.91E-08
1.30E-07
7.53E-08
8.48E-08
6.82E-08
1.29E-07
2.79E-07
1.98E-07
2.02E-07

3.92E-08
2.04E-08
-2.85E-08
1.37E-09
4.30E-08
-9.26E-08
4.69E-08
7.23E-08

4.95E-08

Page 17

IG Cps

1.45E-07
-9.36E-09
2.59E-08
8.84E-08
2.57E-09

6.66E-08
1.43E-07
4.34E-08
3.06E-08
4.15E-08
6.90E-08
1.83E-08
-1.07E-08
7.65E-09
-1.17E-08
-1.27E-08
1.72E-08
1.33E-08
3.70E-08
-4.19E-09

1.55E-08

4.53E-09

-3.90E-09
-1.18E-08
2.67E-08
6.03E-08
1.82E-08

Page 18

IG Cps

3.20E-09

-1.19E-08
-3.60E-09

Page 19