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Lab Session 1 Installing Multiple Os: Prerequisite Knowledge
Lab Session 1 Installing Multiple Os: Prerequisite Knowledge
INSTALLING MULTIPLE OS
In this lab session we will be dealing with:
Native Installation of Linux
Removing the installed Linux
Installing Linux on a Virtual Machine
Prerequisite Knowledge:
Basic computer operations along with some knowledge of BIOS setup.
Prerequisite Tools/software:
USB drive with at least 700MB free space , x86 emulator, ISO for any Linux distribution,
Universal USB Installer.
In this lab session, we'll use Ubuntu for the demonstrations. We'll first install it natively on a
system, in it's own partition, and then we'll install it again inside VMware Player and
VirtualBox running on Windows and QEMU running on Linux. Then we'll remove Linux to
bring the system back to its single-boot state.
After
From Drop Down list Select an OS for which you want to make Pen Drive bootable.
Browse an ISO image from Hard Disk and select USB flash Drive letter.
Just wait now. Let it Complete the process and finally close it.
NATIVE INSTALLATION
The term dual-booting refers to the common configuration of exactly two operating systems.
Installing Ubuntu
1. If you choose to install Ubuntu directly, the installer will launch immediately. If you
choose the Try Ubuntu option, you'll be in the Ubuntu live session. From there, click the
Install Ubuntu icon on the desktop.
3. Then choose the keyboard layout and the default generally is USA.
4. Now comes the most important part in the process i.e. the partitioning part.
Type in a new size in Gigabytes for your partition, it's recommended that
there is AT
LEAST 10 GB of free space for your Ubuntu install. Press Enter.
Create a swap partition of at least your amount of RAM (if you don't know,
2000 MB
is a good value).
Create a partition for your Ubuntu installation, at least 10 GB. The root
directory or
mount point is /.
In the format partition choose the ext4 file system and Mount point /.
Select "Finish partitioning and write changes to disk".
6. Now Ubuntu will show you the settings which you have specified throughout the
process.
Go through it (If you want). And click on Install. After that Ubuntu will start installing.
Oracle VirtualBox Multi Platform, available for both Linux and Windows.
VMware Player Multi Platform, available for both Linux and Windows.
QEMU default software in the Ubuntu linux distribution.
Now that we know what Virtual Machines are, well first try installing Linux as a Virtual
Machine in Windows, using two softwares, VirtualBox and VMware Player, and then install
Linux inside Linux using QEMU.
1. VIRTUALBOX
1.
2.
3.
4. Type the name of the OS. Select Linux in the operating system dropdown. Click on
Next.
7.Click on Next.
2. VMware Player
1. Install VMware Player and start it.
2. Select Create a new virtual machine.
Installation on QEMU:
1. Download the Ubuntu ISO (step 1 at ubuntu.com/download)
2. Create a blank disk image on the host
In your home directory, issue the following command (replacing <filename>
and <size> with actual values):