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Maloloy-on, Malaica Nina


Interpretati
on
Constructio
n

Statutory Construction
September 8, 2016
Aphorisms
principles

Strict

Dura lex sed


lex.
The law may
be harsh but it
is the law.

Liberal

Benignus
leges
interpretand
ae
sunt,
quod
voluntas
eraum
conservetur.

- Laws are to
be construed
liberally,
so
that their spirit
and reason be
preserved.

Prospectiv
e

Lex
prospicit,
non respicit.

The
law
looks forward,
not backward.

Relevant
laws applied

Jurisprudenc
e

Conflicts

Resolution

Cases

Retroactiv
e

Favorabilia
sunt
amplianda,
odiosa
restringenda
.

- Penal laws
which
are
favorable
to
the
accused
are
given
retroactive
effect.

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