Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

Thu nhap va s
phan biet oi x

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

Cac noi dung chnh

Chenh lech thu nhap mang tnh en bu

Von nhan lc

Nang lc t nhien, no lc va c hoi

Ly thuyet phat tn hieu

Tien lng cao hn mc can bang

S phan biet oi x

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

Chenh lech thu nhap mang tnh en bu

Ngi lao ong ra quyet nh khong ch can c vao

tien lng.
Cung ve lao ong cho cong viec nhan ha, vui ve, an
toan cao hn cong viec co tnh chat ngc lai.
Nhng viec lam tot se co mc lng can bang
thap hn nhng viec lam toi
Khac biet ve thu nhap trong trng hp nay goi la
mc chenh lech mang tnh en bu
25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

Chenh lech thu nhap mang tnh en bu

Mc chenh lech thu nhap mang tnh en bu

rat pho bien trong nen kinh te

Cong nhan khai thac mo

Lam viec ca em
Giao s hng lng thap hn luat s, bac s.
Lam viec xa nha
.

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

V d: che o phu cap giao vien

Quyt nh s 244/2005/Q-TTg ngay 6/10/2005 ca Th

tng Chnh ph

25%: Gv H va C
30%: Gv Trung hoc, day nghe
35%: Gv mam non, tieu hoc, gv trung hoc, day nghe vung sau, xa
40%: Gv day cac trng s pham, gv chnh tr trng trung hoc
chuyen nghiep, trng day nghe
45%: Gv day chnh tr bac H, C
50%: Gv mam non, tieu hoc vung sau, xa
25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

Von nhan lc

Von nhan lc la s tch luy cac khoan au t

vao con ngi, ma quan trong nhat la giao
duc.
Giao duc bieu th mot khoan chi tieu nguon
lc tai mot thi iem nao o nham lam tang
nang lc san xuat trong tng lai
Lao ong c trang b von nhan lc cao
thng co thu nhap cao hn ngi c trang
b von nhan lc thap
25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

Von nhan lc

Giai thch giao duc lam tang tien lng di

goc o cung cau
Chenh lech tien lng gia lao ong co trnh
o ao tao cao va thap co the c coi la mc
chenh lech mang tnh en bu cho chi ph giao
duc

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

Nng lc t nhien, no lc va c hoi

Chenh lech thu nhap cua lao ong con do
nguyen nhan

Nang lc t nhien hoac nang khieu bam sinh

No lc cua ngi lao ong (co lien quan chat che
en nang lc t nhien: sc khoe, s lanh li)
C hoi

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

Li ch cua sac ep
Ba cach ly giai Phan thng cho ve ep

Dien vien, ngi mau, nhan vien ban hang co

ngoai hnh hap dan co gia tr hn oi vi doanh
nghiep , phan anh s a thch hn cua khach hang.
Ve ep la tieu chuan gian tiep e anh gia cac
kha nang khac
La mot dang phan biet oi x

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

Mot cach nhn khac ve giao duc:

ly thuyet phat tn hieu

Ly thuyet von nhan lc: giao duc lam tang nang suat cua ngi
lao ong .
Ly thuyet phat tn hieu: ngi co bang ai hoc khong phai ho
tr nen co nang suat cao hn, ma la ho a phat tn hieu cho nha
tuyen dung la mnh co nang lc t nhien cao hn.
Giong nhau cua hai quan iem: ngi co bang cap cao hn co
lng cao hn.
Khac nhau:

Ly thuyet von nhan lc: tang trnh o ao tao cua moi lao ong lam tang
nang suat va do vay lam tang lng
Ly thuyet phat tn hieu: tang trnh o ao tao cua moi lao ong khong
lam tang lng
25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

10

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

Kinh te Vi mo

Tien lng cao hn mc can bang

Ba ly do lam tien lng thc te cao hn

mc tien lng can bang cung cau:

Luat tien lng toi thieu cua chnh phu

Sc manh cua cong oan
Ly thuyet tien lng hieu qua

Tien lng cao hn mc can bang du bat

c ly do g cung dan en tnh trang that
nghiep.

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

11

Tien lng cao hn mc can bang

w

Cac doanh nghiep khong c tra lng thap hn

wmin. ieu nay se lam phat sinh nan that nghiep.
S

That nghiep

wmin
w0

D
LD

L0

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

LS

ang Van Thanh

L
12

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

S phan biet oi x

La mot nguyen nhan dan en s chenh

lech tien lng
S phan biet oi x xay ra khi th trng
a ra nhng c hoi khac nhau cho cac ca
nhan tng t nhau, ch khac nhau ve
chung toc, tuoi tac, gii tnh

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

13

S phan biet oi x

Bieu hien:

Lng bnh quan cua lao ong da en My thap hn

20% so vi ngi da trang
Lng bnh quan cua lao ong n My thap hn 30%
so vi nam.

Co phai do phan biet oi x?

Lao ong nam, da trang: 80% co bang pho thong va

25% co bang ai hoc
Lao ong nam, da en: 67% co bang pho thong va
12% co bang ai hoc
Lao ong n, da trang: 19% co bang ai hoc

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

14

25.11.2009

Chng trnh giang day kinh te Fulbright

Kinh te Vi mo

Bai giang 25
22 & 23

S phan biet oi x

Co phai do phan biet oi x?

Cac trng cong lap cac vung ngi da en

sinh song co chat lng thap hn
S gia tang cua lao ong n va do ngh ho san
dan en lao ong n t kinh nghiem hn
Cong viec cua lao ong n thng lanh vc
nhe nhang hn (th ky, nhan vien ban hang
>< cong nhan ham mo, lai xe tai) => chenh
lech tien lng co tnh en bu.

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

15

Viet Nam co phan biet oi x?

u tien nhan con em trong nganh

u tien nhan ngi quen biet
Mc o nao la hp ly va ngc lai?

25.11.2009

ang Van Thanh

ang Van Thanh

16

25.11.2009