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B GIO DC V O TO
TRNG I HC KINH T QUC DN
--------------------------------------------HI NG TUYN SINH SAU I HC 2010

THI TUYN SINH O TO TRNH

THC S THNG 8 NM 2010
Mn thi: KINH T HC
Thi gian lm bi: 180 pht

Cu 1: (1 im)
Cho hm chi ph trung bnh ca doanh nghip cnh tranh hon ho:
AC(Q) = 12/Q 0,5Q + 0,25Q2 + 10

(Q l s n v sn phm)

1. Tm hm chi ph cn bin.
2. Vi gi bn p = 106, tm Q* thon mn iu kin cn cc i li nhun.
Cu 2 (1 im)
Cho m hnh kinh t
Y = C + I + G0 ;

C = a + b(Y T0) ;

I = d + iY

G0 > 0; a > 0; 0<b<1; bT0<a; d>0; 0<i<1; b+i<1

Trong Y, C, I ln lt l thu nhp quc dn, tiu dng dn c v u t; G0, T0 l chi tiu chnh ph
v thu.
Tm thu nhp quc dn cn bng. Khi i tng th thu nhp quc dn cn bng tng hay gim, v sao?
Cu 3 (3 im)
1. Hm li ch ca h gia nh c dng: U(x,y) = 10xy 3x2 2y2 vi (x,y) l gi hng ha, (x>0, y>0).
a. Hm li ch bin c th hin quy lut li ch cn bin gim dn hay khng?
b. Hy vit phng trnh ng bng quan ti (x = 2; y = 2); tm dc ca ng ny ti (x = 2; y
= 2) v gii thch ngha ca gi tr tm c.
2. Cho S v D tng ng vi hm cung v hm cu v mt loi hng ha:
S = 50p2 20
D = 0,5p-2M2
Vi p l gi mt n v hng ha, M l thu nhp ca ngi tiu dng, (M > 0)
a. Tm iu kin i vi p sao cho hm cung v hm cu u nhn gi tr dng. Vi iu kin ny
hy vit m hnh cn bng th trng, vit hm d cung v xt tnh n iu ca hm ny theo p.
b. Cho p*; Q* l gi cn bng v lng cn bng. Nu thu nhp M gim th s tc ng nh th no
ti p*; Q* ?
Cu 4 (2 im)
Trng o to li xe t TX o to c 5000 li xe cho tnh A. Kim tra ngu nhin 1500 ngi
tnh A thy 200 ngi c bng li xe t, trong c 150 ngi c bng do trng TX cp.
1. c lng s ngi c bng li xe t ca tnh A ti a vi tin cy 95%.
2. C th cho rng 15% s ngi tnh A c bng li xe t khng? Kt lun vi mc ngha 5%.

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Cu 5 (2 im)
iu tra ngu nhin thu nhp/thng ca 100 nhn vin cng ty A thu c kt qu sau:
Thu nhp (triu ng)

1,0

1,2

1,4

1,6

1,8

2,0

S nhn vin

15

25

30

20

1. c lng mc thu nhp/thng trung bnh ca nhn vin cng ty A vi mc tin cy 1-.
2. Hy c lng t l nhn vin cng ty A c thu nhp khng qu 1,6 triu/thng vi mc tin cy 1-.
3. iu tra 81 nhn vin cng ty B thu c lch tiu chun mu ca thu nhp/thng l 0,4 triu
ng. Vi mc ngha , c th cho rng thu nhp/thng ca nhn vin cng ty A n nh hn thu
nhp/thng ca nhn vin cng ty B hay khng?
Bit thu nhp/thng ca nhn vin cc cng ty A v B l cc bin ngu nhin phn phi chun. Chn
=0,05.
Cu 6 (1 im)
Cho mu ngu nhin kch thc n lp t phn phi A(p). Chng minh rng tn sut mu f l c lng
hp l ti a ca p.
Cho: f0,05(80,99) = 1,416; u0,025 = 1,96; u0,05 = 1,645;
---------------------------------Lu : Cn b coi thi khng gii thch g thm.