MCH TUN T

*B M BT NG B:
Cu 1: Thit k b m ln bt ng b MOD-5 dng FF-T c xung clock kch
cnh xung, ng vo preset v clock tch cc cao. Bit rng trng thi ban
u ca b m bng 5.
Bc 1: Tnh s lng FF: 2^3=8>5=> c 3 FF
Bc 2: V lu chuyn trng thi:

Xc nh trng thi Reset:

Q2 Q1 Q0
0
1
0
Xc nh trng thi khng xut hin trong b m:
Q2 Q1 Q0
0
1
1
1
0
0

Bc 3,4:
Thit k mch Reset:

F= Q1*Q2

Bc 5: V lu chuyn trng thi hon chnh:

Vi 2 trng thi khng xut hin:
011-> Reset=F=1(v nt t)
100-> Reset=F=0(v nt lin)

Bi 2:
Thit k b m xung bt ng b MOD-5 dng FF J-K c xung clock tch cc
cnh xung v ng vo Preset , Clear tch cc thp. Bit rng trng thi ban
u l 2.

S FF: 3
S chuyn trng thi:

Trng thi Reset:

Q2 Q1 Q0
1 0
1
Trng thi khng xut hin:
Q2 Q1 Q0
1 0
0
0 1
1
Thit k mch Reset:

F= Q2 + Q1= (Q2* Q1)

V mch:

V lu trng thi hon chnh:

Vi 2 trng thi khng xut hin:
100=> Reset=F=0
011=>Reset=F=1

Mt s lu vi mch m bt ng b:
1. Phn bit gia mch m kch cnh ln v kch cnh xung:

2.Preset, clear tch cc cao: dng cng AND, tch cc thp:

dng cng NAND.
3. V vic ni cng u ra ca mch Reset: Ni theo trng thi
ban u ca b m, gi tr bng 0 ni vi CLR, gi tr bng 1
ni vi Reset( nh cc v d trn). Preset, Clear tch cc cao th
nhng u khng ni cho gi tr l 0, tch cc thp cho gi tr l
1.
4. C 4 loi FF: FF-D, FF-T , FF J-K, FF S-R.
* B M NG B:
Mt s lu vi mch m ng b: Ch cn thuc 4 bng kch
thch ca 4 FF.
Bi 1:S dng ln lt FF-D, F-T, FF S-R, FF J-K. Thit k b m song song c
chui m sau:

Bng kch thch FF J-K:

V ba Karnaugh cho cc J, K:

Tng t ta c: J2= Q0 + Q1, J1= Q0 + Q2, J0= Q2 + Q1

V mch:

Cc FF cn li v tng t, ch thay bng kch thch cho mi Flip flop.