DETAIL English 4-2015 - Materials and Finishes PDF

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D «JUL + AUG a8 DE TAIL Review of Architecture and Construction Details - Materials and Finishes - Vol. 2015 DETAIL Roview of Architecture Vol. 4, 2015 » Materials and Finishes Fetal ofc Enna relaitong deta de Chistian Soha edorinctin ‘Sabine Dry, Andreae Gabe FranleKalencoch, Julia Lise, Thoma tale Erika Marga, ote Popp, Neva Romer Eh aor, ‘Spi ve! Chita Schick (felanceoasiatns) Dep Cela Biter, Manon Gri mete M-Ksmngi Simon Keane range) Product editor: Hato Reuina ober (eiorinchit) atin Poich Hideuand Wager Tim Nepal Jenny Oy ElaeFeiersnge op. 228-292 ore Sai (pp 29 (Engios tmnsltons) Frail anomigengdetal de Tol +39 (028-26 1620-04 Datta Kerechanbich Trot O21 979 72 F340 Oietee 87 2 oom Dietintion and marttng Email algusteldo Tal 4a (0) 88.28 18 200 Groen Hub 10 (95248 Eile, Gexmany all detiabog rtisbeuson Jo Tal 420 (0) 122 @2 26:17 Fax: $49 (0) 81-2080 26012 Paiste adele fice Ina erate Donumovtaion Gib a Hectereicie 025 Muni Tel +38 (0 8-28 16.200 Fax. $49 (0) 98-2926 70 e Discussion 28 Editorial 800 “Architecture is @ Discipline Creractarzed by Materials" ~a Talk with Alege Dekleva and Tina Gregoré (Ghristian Schitich Reports 840 _Disseny Hub ~ Springboard to Barcelona's Future Frank Kaltenbach 844 Books, Exhiotions Documentation 848 Garden Pavilion in Smetlede Indra Janda, Smetede 350 Communal Cooking in Berlin raumsia? architekten, Berlin 354 Residence in Tokyo Wal Arats Architeots, Amsterdam ‘869 Shop Facade in Tokyo Jun Aoki & Associates, Tokyo ‘363. Indoer Peolin Peis yoonsaux architects, Pars 966 Academy of Art and Design Basel Morgar + DotthArchitekion, Basol S72 Churchin Kanagawa Takeshi Hosaka, Yokohama 7S Logistics Cente in Sorelteabach Frei Archtekton, Aarau 380 Residence in Munich ‘Sauerbruch Hutton, Belin Technology 386. ABullding Material with a Rich Tradition - Using Brick in Custom Selutions Dietmar Miler, Oswald Gincl Products 204 Materials and Fnishos 402 Facades 410 Anieglare Shielding 414 Solar PY and Solar Thermal 418 Landscaping and Outdoor Living 422. Service 426 Persons and orgarizations involved in the planning * Contractors and supplirs 480 Programma + Pheta oredita “Edo and publishing data Editorial Materials and Finishes When interviewed for DETAIL, the Slovenian frm Dekleva Gregori emphasized tht architecture is a ciscipline “characterized oy meterials” (se2 page 230). Thelr oeuvre is diverse, and nearly every building showcases a specific material. The same is true of the ther projects we present in this edition: For example, the toxtured-glass skin of a residence in Tokyo by Wial Arets transforms the massing into a crystalline entity, and the intorior surfaces have the charm of caarse concrate (see page S54), Recycled EUR pallets filed ‘with rammed earth give an experimental communal kitchen in Berlin a rugged touch (see page 950). A sophisticated rippling aluminium skin dematerializas the building massing ofa logistics cantre near Zurich (see page 376). And the colourful brick skin cloaking villa in Munich not oniy shimmers, t also plays an important role in Sauerbruch Hutton’s three-dimensio- ‘al articulation of the facade (see page 380), 2015.04 ETAL “arehitecture is a Discipline Characta- rized by Materials” ~ a Talk with Aljosa Dekleva and Tina Gregoris Dekleva Gregori¢ is a frm whose individual buildings vary considerably in appearance, bbacausa tha Ljubljana-based architacts highly conceptual projects respond in a ‘special way tothe respective context. Mate rial and its surface almost always play a ‘central role. In he following imerview Aljo8a Dekieva and Tina Gregori explain their phi- losophy and how they aporoach a design. They also tell about the current situation in their native Slovenia, DETAIL: Tha Gregorié and Ajate Dokdo, ‘as we've been touring Lublana, we've no- {iced 2 large amount of interesting contempo- ‘any architoctura, That is surprising na relatively mall ty - with just under ‘300,000 inhabitant. Daldava Gregori®: There are certainly dite: ‘ent reasons for this First of all in Liubliana, there is @ very good architecture school tis noither an academy nor a technical univers ty, Bute combination ofthe two, That goes back to the strong influence of Joze Pieenik ‘and correspondingly, indirectly also to Otto ‘Wagner and the Viennese tradition. At the ‘same time, when Slovenia acquired its inde- pendence, the Ministry of Culture made an fort ta fester talantad young architects by offering scholarships that enabled them to stucy abroad. \We also profit from that program and after finishing our education at home, we com- pleted the master's degree program atthe ‘AA in London, But another important reagan fer the high quaity of architecture in Slove- nig cerainly also has to co with the fact that the large state-run dasign offices didn't sur vive the privatization phase that occured Curing late 1990s and just after the turn of the millennium. That provided special op- portunities to young ambitious architects Wha had new ideas, DETAIL: Ono of th offices that took acvan. tage of these opoortunties is Dekleva Gregon, Please tall us a bt about your hilesophy as architects? DETAN 21504 Diss 331 1 Ta Gregoré and Apia Deena 2. Girtan atic tpbjane: 2012 8.4 30S Heuao, pra 2008 Dekieva Gregoné: Comesponding to our ec cation hare in Ljublana and then at the A in London, we vary strongly view designing 2s something ofa research process. In each project we choose certan themes that we want to study and experiment with ‘These may be social, philosophical and contextual in nature, or have to do with a ‘special material. Above all, however, We see architecture a8 a social discipline, Architeoo- ture reflects society and influences it. Archi- tecture is for people: without the users it would be useless. That's why we also give ‘the user a strong generative part. Partcipa ‘ton as part of the design process is an |mpottant lopic for us, as is creating space fo social interaction. We already stared to address these topics in our master's thesis, vhich was enttled "Negotiate my Bounda- 1", and was subsequently published in ‘book fern, DETAIL: What role does the Slovenian context play in your architecture? Dekeva Gregoré: Understanding architec: ‘ure in the Siavenian context is important to Us. First and foremost, i's our cultural herit- age ~ above all, of course, Plesk. But we make reference to Slovenian modernism of ‘the 1960s and 70610 an even greeter de- ‘gre, It's part of tho international modernist movement and yet independent. Compared 10 modemism in Germany or In France, for ‘example, it has much stronger regional charactaristics DETAIL: What characteristics does Slovenian ‘modernism have? Dekava Gregorié: Edvard Ravnikar, the founder of Slovenian maclemism, wes, on ‘the one hand, a student ot Jaze Plecnix. On the other hand, he later worked al Le Cor- ‘busier’s atolier in Paris. Ha le tha ane who ‘brought these two currents together. As an Important professor at the university in Liu= bljana, he had a strong influencs on the er tke next generation, Pavnikar developed modernism that arose from the speoiic con- text and as a reinterpretation of te local dion. In the 1960s and 70s - when Slovenia xs House, Lubtana, 2008 Fooe pana: secton Seale 1200, DeTAN Dieseny Hub — Springboard to Barcelona's Future Frank Kaltenbac! ‘The city exoressway that had for decades reducad Placa de les Gloriés Catalans — the central squara in Card's Plan of Urban Expansion of 1855-10 a dereliet“green sirip” is now only present on obsolete Goog- lo Earth images. In just a few months’, the wrecking equipment helped implement {an urban renovation project named 22a that had been painstakingly planned for many Yyoars: whore the Avinguida Diagonal cuts across Via de les Corts Gatalanes, a green ‘oasis is emerging that, ike Manhattan's CCeniral Park, is destined to have an impact lon the dense city’s air quality and be its new ‘cultural not spot. Jean Nowvel's 142-metre- high erystaline Torre Agbar (2004), initially ‘an office tower and currently being convert ed into a star hotel, was the unequivocal fat etop in the restuioturing process of the Poblenou disvict. The Muses de Can Framis by BAAS erquitectura was completed in 2009, and opposite it, a year later, tho Me dia ICT Building, with ETFE cushicns sup: ported by 2 green steel structure, by Eric Ruz-Geli. Situating the Dsseny Hub be- ‘woan Torre Agbar and the cheoriul ited mirrored roots af Els Encants flea market (2014), a popular spot on the southern cor- nor of tho Placa, Is akin to placing a paar in ite setting, Now a municipal lirary, four de sigh institutions and a restaurant occupy @ surface area of 30,000 me they provide a eZ 2 ‘basis for vital urban Ife. The name Disseny, by the way, has nothing to da with Disney, [Many Spaniards have trouble pronouncing it The werd is Catalan, and the proper pro unciation sounds somewhat ike “design. Tho compotiton briaf (2001) specified that only ane fourth of the volume wes to rise above the ground plane: with its landscaped roof terraces and a series of glazed sky- lights, tno 160-metre-ong partially subterra rnean wing for temporary exhibitions and ad- ministration doubles as the park’ topogre~ phy, Nonaganarian Oriol Bohigas ana his ‘colleagues envisioned the 20-meve-high structure as visual culmination of the Aveni- dda Avila, bu this will ot be palpable until misc Ropers 341 Se lan see 110000, Section Layout pane soa 11000 1 Placa dolas Gates Catalans 2 Avingua Diagonal 3 Granado ee Cote Catslanos 4 EleEncants tia market & Tere Agar 8 Rayer 7 Decumertaion corre 4 Bihawen 5 Goran 10 Eneance 1 Volo 12 Terrace, ier 1 Bubalng servioes oy ae Leveto Lovet +1 Love 12 Level 4 Loval 45 Dissery Hub Springton o Bacon 0150.4 DETAR the proposed buildings are erected on the flanking sites: they will provi the square’s spatial dafintion. Ae dialeatic contrast to the ‘ephemeral rounded ferme ofthe sparaling which make it sear to merge lines of the rei -d-conerete building clad in a nor. lustrous zine ski, andl wh ¢ steel sbucture cantilevers 30 r, extend horizontally. Pa deci govate the 7m jetween the new pleasantly cool cutdoor ‘area replete with water basin and seating tops, and the elevated Placa de les Glories by passing through the two-storey foyer. Visitors can reach the distict centre via a pridgo, On the left ara a café bar, anda library: on the ght is @ large hall thal hosts temporary exhibitions. Display a ating tha topic New Matarials ‘ad a further level af meaning tothe foyer. The office spaces on the level below the foy- not aocessible to the public — are alc oteworthy: in particular, the large omamen tal tepestries designed by FAD & BOD in cooperation with BAAS arquitectura, V ake their way to the pormanent oxhit fon the upper four levels, as well as tothe ‘auditorium end the roof terrace, by passing from the foyer to the ing the main building: the tower has bright yellow surfaces and a cascade of high-tech lator d toa diferent ar culation tower acjoin= ee Mo le ~in plan ~on each level. The recut is a ramalic vertical shaft 0 variaty of views upwards and devs wards. The items on display, including both ‘modern industrial design and the artsanry cof an eariir age — for example a baroque pace that furish carrlage made of wood, and hand-painted by Picasso are presented in ‘sober, neutral atmosphere: the space has a rib-ik3, artificially it caling. Two exhib tons ~ 8 ertically minded cultura-histarical Undertakings — on evolving fashion and Cat- are situated on the build- two levels, The background is and the lighting underscores the vie olours of th \ DETAM ‘Communal Cooking in Berlin, architekten, Betlir nel Kiooa, Vinzenz Kanig Team: ‘Ancreas Winter, Alice Hilebrand, Michael Grosch Stuctural engines Fobert Maziul, Cot Others invovied in ne projec: see page 428 The founder of *himmetbec a2romproft wall: next to professionel gardening, there organization whose name translates to are, for example, workshops on tango danc- Heaven's Bed - iteraly wants to reach naw ing and cooking. In kooping withthe found heights with her idea for neighbourhood ers vision ofthe organization ~ one of her gardening. Twenty-two metres above the ‘0 conduct the operation in an envi ground surface, atop two unused parking ly eound manner ~ the building, structures in Berlin Wedding, two new gar- wich holds the cat ssroom spat lens, each with a surface arzes of 6000 m’, _€8, was erected of ret are {0 be created forthe residents. For the Because a large number of valuntsers ~t time boing, the gardeners are stil tanding gard Partcipatod in the what had previously been ground-level wasteland in the same neighbourrood. The nunily project anjoys such great popu larity that there are now long waiting lists for 968 of the plots, And dhersistong, as struc of the simple cube, the emations 19. Ton the pallote the project is st filed wth ted to the load-bearing wood'-stud con- 1, Cooking workshop: inthe 36 rf interior, and the counter is also used to prepare the food and beverages served py the café, Users car private events. A row of the be tited up: this reveals the slate boards that announes the daily specials; the coun ter opens directly on to the large terra jerace surface consists of two le A pallets; they te it visually to the cubs, Tho urban garden's freshly harvosted he and vegetables make their way directy the garden plot to the kitchen, where they ara transiocmed into meals to be served y the gardens or hard to imagine a shorter path betw ivery, processing and consumption the terrace. I's [a ll ll HO | | =e CEGEg | {II I DeTAN Cerrmanal Cooking Bat DeTAN 21504 Documentation 360 Shop Facade in Tokyo Architects: dun Aoki & Associates, Tokyo Structural engineer: Permasteelisa Japan KK, Tokyo Others involved in the project: see page 428 Ginza is one of Tokyo's mast important shopping and recreational districts. There is large concentration of boutiques around Ginza’s “Chis-dée" (lterally: Main Street) among them, this Louis Vuitton flagship lore, which has just been enlarged from 1Wo to three levels. As part of the renovation werk the decision was made to introduce a new facade that would extend across all of the building's eight slories. The architect was raquirad to incexporate the stool etuc- ‘ural system that had supported the prev ‘ous builcing envelope: this limited the op~ tions available to the him, In conreta terms ‘this meant thatthe new skin's thickness was not allowed to exceed 24 cm and ts weight had to be below 40 kg/m, The response: a double-skin aluminium cas: ing of 5 men thick panels consisting of both funnel and star-shaped elements in five i= ‘erent sizes. The panels have a fluoropoly mer eoating that gives the eurface the ap peerance af mather-of pearl. The pane! ypints nun diagonally hidcien behing the star panels. The facade's depth is accentuated by backlighting: LED lamps ara intogratod in the funnel-shaped elements. The star pat fas inspred by the typical chessboard paattorn with which Louis Vuitton has come te be identified, but the facade is also open to other interpretations. Perhaps the mast po- etc of them is the reference to the dot pat- ters that oftan adom traditional kimonos, 360 shop Facade n Tokyo DeTAN A.BPralimnary studies of facade pana to deter he Eotial atiouion of th LED amps © Porton of read Wit fe parts ty agonal expansion ts Scale 175 D. Mediumsized facade panel Elvaton \ertea section Seale 110 11 huctopolymr coatng mm ania pana, eropelymer costing Stim unin pana, 3. aluminium anchor to 4 fuerapekme costa panel ra ua expansion prt 5 LeDlamp creuar Simm gass pane 7 80:90 mm stot angle 8 aluminum ofnact Anchor of er panel 9 ight retecang ora, ‘lumii, wth eeaant on bacesde 10 ting coum: S25 nm wide ange see pete 5/80 mm soo angle 12. S075 mm stool angle 1S comecingpece ©” fat nestor igharecien Bi enteaibraten on e0/a0°@"mm ake 14. iagora expansion int ‘eoprane g 3 z DETAN 21504 20154 DETAR 2015.04 ETAL ‘A Building Material with a Rich Tradition — Using Brick in Custom Solutions Dietmar Miler, Oswald Giz! Quien deta Erick is one of the oldest building materiale known to man. Bricks of fred clay were frst used in 2009 BCE aa building material Lighter in weight, more adaptable than stone, and eacy to handle, bricks have ‘spread across the globe and are tho basis, {or fascinating icons of architectural history: from the deme of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople, va the thin bricks typical Of the Byzantine ora, in which the thieknaes ff the joint in some casos surpasses that Of the brick. to the Gothic St. Martinskirche in Landshut, completed in 1500, with its 120-metre-high masonry tower — the world's tallest load-beerng-brick structure. On ac~ ‘count ofits excelent building physics prop- fries, durabilty and, last but not least, sen ‘ua! qualities, Brick is aways up to date. In ‘addition to clinker bricks and facing lonicks, wth which even today traditional surfaces ean be achieved, ceramic tie plates, which are manufactured in a newty developed pro- ‘cess, offer a freedom of design that has only recartly come t0 fruition Refurbishment Following a long phase of perfecting mater ale by means of industrial processes, thar is now increasing demand for artisanal sur faces, Hand-cut clinker bricks are often used in rfurbishmants when historic proser- vation stipulations must be compiled with. At Munich's Frauerkirche, for example, a rum- ber of damaged clinker bricks must be r=- placed, The authorities attach importance to ‘having the new clinkers coreespond ~ both in terms of raw material and the method of production ~ as precisely as possible to the fourteenth century prototypes. The raw ma terial fr the new elinkers Is extracted trom similar clay deposits to those ofthe original bricks. And ike in the Middle Ages, to ‘shape the bricks, the traditional process — in Uwhich an extruded mass is hand cut ~ is ‘employed, and vicod forms ere used to at- tain an authentic surface texture. Unique in format, shane and colour ‘The netural chromaticity and surface struc- ture as wall as the sansval qualities of the material besiow facades, rocts and tloors made of brick, tle and clinker an unmistaka- ble charaoter. Whathar monootramatic fF colourful, with or without glaze, the col: ‘our spectrum ranges from cool white, via trey to warm shades of yolloey and orange. And we must nat fexger the classic brick ‘colours: red and rec-blue, to brown and deep-black. Thanks to modern protluction equipment, at present bricks can be had in almost any size, shape or texture. Countess built exern- ples document the great variety of design possibilies and the creative continued de- ‘velopment of the traition-ich material — from the “thin format” (240/148/52 mm) via 3B terra cotta bricks (lormat as needed, maxi- rum dimensions: 600/800 rm} to the ce- ramitla plates (maximum length: 3.0m) Used in thermally insulated exterior walls, wth rear-ventilated facade systems. In co- ‘operation with architacts and planners, new surfaces wih relief patterns and bespoke fermats are being created: these alow fora ‘great variety of applications in architecture and urban design. Moreover, the bullding materia’s optimal ‘bulging physics characteristics ere forma ble: brick is frast-proof, ie-resitant, re sistant to acids and iyes, and free of efle rescence. Thanks to thelr ow thermal con- ductivity, tile and clinker facades create a DETAN 21504 Tecnology 387 pleasant interior climate, keap the warmth in the building dung winter, and protect it ‘om overheating in surmer. ear-vontlated rainsereens can also be em: ployed inside buildings. On the one hand, these may bs employed puraly as a design feloment. On the ether hand, perforated ce- ramiccile plates have advantageous sound ‘control properties and are therefore often ‘employed in interiors as acoustic elements. (ils. 58) Dimensionaly stable products with smooth cut surfaces ‘The production process is similar for all brick products. A combination of naturally ‘occurring clays, laams and sends with ait ferent colours end differen fring character- Isic determine the colour the final product will have. The origin of tho colours that come: ‘about during the Tie through the oxidation processes are purely natural ~ and UV-re- sistant and veatherprout. Bricks are usually formad in an extrusion press process, In the extrusion press its the die that determines the cross-secton ofthe product, which is then cut to size using a thin wire (il. 19). ‘Than the go-called green brick is dried and fired. Clinkere are bricks that are fred at ‘temperatures of uo to 1800°C. At such high ‘emporaturos the sintering process begins: the notes close, and the finshed product — ‘the clinker —will therefore absorb very litle water. Ceramic bricks and facade tile of ter- ra cotta are fired in a tunnel for 76 hours at ‘temperatures sinilar to those used to fre linkers. Life cycle of raw materials ‘Once the raw material has been exacted it is possible tol in the clay and loam pits {and to use them inland or forest manage- ‘mont, or as recreational space (re-culvate), cor allow them to be colonized by plants and ‘animals (e-naturalize). Tile and clinker fa- «cada wll lst one huncred years or longer, are resistant to soiling, and age gracetully. ‘The production process is free of toxins; all types of bricks can subsequently be com- plotely recycled. Cinker brick paving For floor surfaces in public, commercial and privata settings, linker brick paving unites aesthetics and functionality. Whether in pe estran zones or forecourts,drive-ways or terraces — this natural and highly erable paving is well suited to achieving striking, one-crra-kind designs of oround surfaces. Because the paving is fred at temperatures (on the varge of sintorng, I's particulary ro bust, frost-proof and resistant to mechanical loads. Because itis made ota single mater Al, te dimensione are limited by the fing ‘technique; clinker brick paving typically measures 24/11.8/5.2 om. However, a large rumbor of formats are available for differant 14% nao" Munich 2015; ar Savertruch Hton 1" eae sea 1.20 To stay toate ot no ‘our nthe facade the acocts Lees Drushasto mara point cach of he rasoo faces oP toxzed facade, 2 Thopartaly glazod ‘humped riche" wore de sgtod aepecaly or ris projet. iy taco ot ‘Pahang ie gazod. Tha manufacturer devloped Special fndutia process to produce heb. 3. Fatace mockup seal 11 Lausa Huton ne-uning the facade wih clou sales. 4 Facade sectonscal 5,8 asauste brisk 5 Saeton af ual assem, sale 110, ven saovate insulation, terete 6 "abs atermaus’,ofbee butangin Aachen, frentans Nolenan'Graase Pane Tee? 7460/40 rm cirker ik pang, spacial mat, lisa on ge Tne anmted sue eased Byedeng ant dur tng. “Meum cer Ku ‘ker Bae" ave Herzog & de Meuron 2010 988 ABuding Matra tha 1 Dera CCintonzed solute: dona vera find burly eoarbia rexizonal ts tsmnen wh aounleranoet ane greaven feos, Eeron ofthe Slate Patent Bulag inne, 2012, archtocs Loon Wohthage Werk 18. ainscreen yr rarer olerents and cusimzod gafiee Biren process the mst clays pressed, as comnanus stand, trough be epoctaly Sovelopod de 15 farktaheune communi cant Hale tar roi Vilar fr Sehatir & Witerbera, paving patterns. In addition, the surtace ‘and the design ofthe face have an ith fence on the effact of the floor covering, trom classically elegant to archaic. Textures are alco possible on clinker bnick paving, for ample, to achiove tactile floor guidance for blind and visually impaired For the new entrance courtyard to the *Mu- soum dar Kuilwen Basal", Horz0g & de Meuron selected clinker brick paving in an ‘elongated bar format. The integrally col ured slate-grey paving with a robust salt laze has fine nuances resulting from the ccoal-ueliad fire: they are muted yet animat- {d, Ths i also underscored by the pracise form ofthe bricks (480 mm long, 49 rm wide, wth a 6 mm wide join), which ere laid (on edge. The narrow, unusually ong format. the crisp edges, and the dimorsional stabil ty of the bond ~ eth the brickwork sloping sightly downwerd ~ all play @ partin show- ‘casing the precise craftsmanship; the court yard also functions as a transitional space to the contents of the museum (7). ers inthe facade In facade design with coramic tes, archi tects can choose from a variety of materials land construction methods: facade clin terra cotta facades and rear-ventiatad tite facades are being realized around he globe. There are historical dtferences fram region to region: particularly in northern Gar- many, clinker facades are equally prominent in both historic and contemporary urban en sembles. And to ths day, architects often select the "lock" ofthe clikers made in ‘coal-fired Hofmann kils with their ©xpr0s sive, dynamic kaleidoscope of colour. On ‘account ct environmental issues ang lacking quality control, this traditional manner of production is no longer possible. Howover, by employing cantemporary fing tech nigues ~ including modem tunnel kins ~ and adding natural aggragate, the spe look can sill he achiaved. In ation ta linkers’ long-established standard formas, inrecent years narrow bar formats have ‘boon added to the paletts —as exemplified at the Kolumba, an art museum in Cologne designed by Peter Zumthor ~and provide furthar optione. Modern production techniques with very small tolerances allow planners to specity exceedingly narrow joints, Cinkor facades are often executed as facing masanvy on the load-bearing exterior wall and the sur- face applied thermal ingulation. The cavity can measure 200 mi and mera, This moth ‘od may alsa be executed witn care insula tion (2. no ait layer). Depending on facade geometry, brick format and colour, thermally inaulated clinker facades cost - including delivery to the site and labour — from 160 to 350 euros. Geometrical experiments with clinker bricks Clinker facades can be conceived in three imonsione: Sauerbruch Hutton Architekian, fer examale, realized tre pawertul facade cf the residence known as “khouse" in ‘Munich with bespoke three-dimensional linkers (se2 page 280, ils. 1-8). The brick 210mm fong and 52 mm high, has two mm wide prottusions on its long face, The bricks shaathing the base of the building havea slighty darker tone (darker clay was sed) than these used in the upper part, The bricks have a partial glaze, namely only or the fronts ofthe two projecting “humps”. The architects specified all 15 glaze colours with glossy surfaces. To be able toa ot Facades 2015.04 ETAL Eye-catching design gives school the wow factor “The Portakabin Group has constructed a ew sixty form centre in Wakefield, West Yorkshire using a Yorkon off-site solution, \which reduced the programme to just 13. leeks an site, Crofon Sixth Form isa part nership between Wakefield College and CGrotton Academy, creating @ purpose-de- signed loaming centre to meet inereasing ‘demand for post-16 places inthe region. Facies include six classrcoms, a quiet study area, computer sulle, cornmon room, office, circulation areas, It toleta with die: bled access and plant room. All teaching and study areas have full T eonnectivity ‘This is said to have been a particulary chal: lenging project withthe site bsing located ‘50 lose to existing schoo! buildings and between steep grass banks. It involved the se of a 500+onne crane to lower the steet framed modules into positon, Poriakebin provided a full service including modular design and engineering, manufacture, fting cout and landscaping. Cranage was carried cout during school holidays to minimise dis- ruption to teaching. ‘The concept architacts for the scheme were P+HS Architocts, and director Phil Bentley ‘commented, “We recommended a Yarkon solution for this project having worked wi the Portakabin Group previously. We knew the approach would result in delivery of the butlding on time, on budget end built to a vvory high standard —and to a much shorter programme than on-site construction could achieve.” He added that it would also allow the sixth form cerire to be expanded very quickiy in the near future to meet the in ‘creasing demand for places. The building ‘was designed with paritions which wil be amoved to open up the space on compa tion of the second phase and groundworks land the service inrastructure required for the expansion are alroady comploted, ‘The 628 m building features a distinctive ‘external envelope with @ bold green anc black vinyl virap, which contrasts with the building's darkcarey extemal fish. Said Jon Howard, director of estates at Wakefield Collage, “The building's performance anct appearanea have exceeded all our exp tions. We wanted an eye-catching fecity ‘and that is exactly what has been achieved. Itdefintely has the ‘wow factor’ and reflects ‘the eollago's identity and values very well “The new feclity hes bean exceptionally wel received by everyone who has visited itn cluding other schools and ealleges. The in tema layout utlises every inch of space and ‘we now have an outstanding sixth-orm cen- ‘70 for up to 160 stuconts,” ‘As well as offering configurations end per- mutations to maet almost any design bret sia and building footprint, this of site built ing solution is said ta be highly sustainable, with vehicle movements to site reduced, less material wastage, improved thermal ef- ficiency, fewer incarnal columns to facilitate space planning and future reconfiguration to ‘meet changing local needs. 1 Yerkon United Kingdom 2 +44 (0)845 2000 128 wa yorkoninio Surface attraction Enginaering and steal produetion company Trimo has marked the 40th anniversary of ts ‘Trimoterm freproot facade panels with the infroducton ofthe Trimoterm Dasign suito, offering new visual options to designers an architects. GlaM is described as the fist panel aosthatic that allows the designer to play with the contrasting features of matt ‘and gloss shine o deliver an enormous var ety of pattems, in addition toa predesigned Vario Bot pattern, which is also available, ‘The company has produced over 60 milion ‘sqm of panels for use on buildings in mace than 70 countries and these are claimed to provide the perfect combination of mechan cal properties (thermal insulation, ire resist- ‘ance, sound insulation) and aesthetics. The ‘new design solution is composed of a corn plex PVC film, with finishing from high gloss fomattin appearance; the material can be Used in external and intarnal applications, Including facades and interior walls anc ceilings. Gloss levels are: high gloss ~ |“£0%%; semi-gloss/semi-mnatt ~ 20—40%; ‘and matt ~ 19-20%. Trio UK Ltd United Kingdom +44 (0)1270 66503, vwvwarima.ora.uk peTan 21504 Sola PV and Sole Thoma 417 Flat-roof expertise IBC Solar has complated the constnuction of {227 kWp solar eneray plantin the Polish city of Lodz, Installed on the root ofa hospi- fal, tho project is said to mark a milestone as the biggest photovoltaic (PV) rooftop instal lation to date in Poland, The company sup- pled a tolal of 947 ofits PolySol modules as well ag tho invertors and the IBC AaroFix PV mounting system, a product developed over, many years of experience with ballasted slat-roof mounting systems and described a very flexible, lightweight and stable. Thanks to a high degree of profabrication and by using materials such as aluminium {and stainiess steal, the system is claimed 19 offer the optrnum solution for applications where an exceptional lovel of quality, aff ciency and flexbilly is required. In adaiton, by aligning par of the array nan east-west direction, a maximum number of modules, could be insialad, ‘The system provider is headquertered in Germany, and its Czech subsidiary IBC So- Jare1.0,, which servae both tha Czech and Polish markets, was responsible for deliver ing the components and supporting the lo- cal installation company with the planning of the PV system and static calculations. It also rained the installers for the actual project execution, The project was party funded by the Polish ‘government through e public grant. In that county coal power is sill vary strong, but ‘hg aim is to grow the shara of renawable ‘energies over the next years in order to meet the eneray and climate change pol- cips of the European Union. The PY market thera ie evolving, and soar anorgy will be- ‘come increasingly important in the eneray mix ofthe country. 1 IBC Solar AG Germany 149 (0)9073 92 24-0 vv ibe-solar.da = Putting solar energy at the top of the agenda Lighting specialist Nimbus supported the COniTop team from the Frankfurt University of Agplied Sciences in the Solar Decathion compotion, which was held in Versailles, France. This competition, which invites eo legiate teams to build a full-scale, entrely functional, solar-powered house, was inau- {Quratod in tha U.S, and the European ei- tion now takes place every two years. The stakes are high forthe students, aa they Invest a least tWo years of thelr studies in a project to develop the best colar house that, is independent of extemal energy supplies. “The Solar Decathlon is nat onty a compet tion but also a personal challenge for al pparticipants,” exolained Sebastian Fiedler, Professor at the Faculy of Architocture, Civil Engineering and Geomatics atthe univer sity. “Just taking partis @ great success in itsel.” Twenty teams qualified forthe final in Vorsalles, which culminated in a two-wvoek exhibition in whish all the soler houses were accessible ta the public ‘Tho OnTop team’s PlueEnergy prototype ‘was 2 100 sq.m house designed to gener- fate more solar energy than it needs itselt and wihish can be placed on top of existing buildings, asin the rendering shown above In this wey, additional lving space can be created in bul yp areas whore increasod density at ground levels not possible. In Frenkfur, for example, infil development is playing a key roe inthe turnaround in Ger many's energy policy: urban wasteland and the free roof spaces of numerous residertial ‘complexes from the middle of tha 20th con tury are now to be developed. IFinfll development is realised with PlusEn- frgy houses, these constructions could aup- ply the older buildings in the neighbourhood ‘with their surplus solar energy. and this ap proach could also reduce the rate at which {growing metrepolises graduslly encroach on more space. Maximum comfort and minimum power cor: sumption was the aim for the lighting scheme atthe OnTop house, and ths is sad to have contributed to its winning first placa in the Social Housing category of the ‘competition. The university tga and Nim bus worked! together to create a lighting ‘concept that envisages perisct interaction between antiiial ight and daylight. Glass doors guide sunlight deep into the in- torior; at the same time the surfaces reflect light and brighten up the rooms even more. This is supplemented by a full specum of LED luminaires: rom calling luminaires pro- Viding general ighting to desk, reading, bedsles and wall mounted luminaires, as ‘well as two outdoor luminaires lighting up the torace, ‘The diverse LED lighting scheme met the need fora cosy atmosphere and, at the same time, all 0 or 0 luminaires together ‘only coneume just over 300 W, and that i ‘when all ere switched on atthe eame time and are not dimmed. 1D Nimbus Group GmbH Germany 2 +49 (0)711 03:9014-0 ‘ww. nimibus-group.com 201504 DETAIL Programme fo DETAM 2015 1 Foote DETAIL 2015 2 ia Construction DETAIL 2015 3 ‘Concept: Industria Busing DETAIL areen 2015 1 DETAM 2015 4 Material ard Finite DETAIL 2015 5 ‘Sold Fors of Constuction DETAIL 2015 6 ‘taal Constnaction DETAIL Green 2015 2 Photo erat: Fhctos fr which no crocs hen wer ator provided by the rspoctve actos 1 DETAL archive, pss pp. 376-379, 380 Fira kamele, SL0-ujana Tharas Zor Ataler Kerra p29 fp. $80, 7 toto, 3p ot, ‘Enna schiticn, O-wunch "ep ng, seo aetiom, 301 fe, 9 eg epi Fawkes D-nioh ‘Fane Bupovsay, H-Budapost pp. 381, 969,354 pos Stan Mor Naumann, Munch Hate Paternostet, SLO-Smarbo pri. 382 uy Foahe, O-Gerin Fp. S39 pation 20,2: pase ‘Tine art 9-5-1 jane gre Buca Grit pp. 334,35, PP. 387 tp, 288 pttom, $89 op, 882 Chiba Pama, ROM-Santlago Magding karanifassadon Gm pp. 335~c00 Btarkiten Miran kama, SLo-Lolena, 380 mal: p.a Schetler chet, O-Netmae Ihigo Busco Aguirre, E-arcelon 00 Rete pate. Burerara Fane, D-Murich Siam solx/Almy 406 top cet np ght, bottom right pp. 381,382 “ames Dryden for DuPont Ebirdes darsana, €-Barcaiona 46 op ott bot at 944 ep itt Fone Miler Protoraphirsooke Banst ater Center, Copennagen dU epricht p04 ep nant Band yan Aciects Enristian Setin, une 0? cp cena, op rg bp. 385, 354-268: Nowe ‘in Bite, D-Bern 10 botom tet pp. 316-340: oka fenitecss in van de ldo, 8-ruseois 0 op, bello dort 260. Pate Bates Oka Gb Fico Welnatraumetar arteten 12 teprioht, bottom rat pp. 351,352, 388 ett ‘Yunus Oraazang Finn! nsaniesrsumatar 4 betom ict ‘wontekon bor pp, 350, 981, 262 7 top ght Boil, Tom Ghitop tam Frarktst Uniary of bp. 905-905: Popes Scenes losancra Mocena, Paris p47 bette, cate pp. 35-271 pt ae team Frareut Unvarety et ‘blame deck, c-stata Appied Sclences/Ohlensenager pp. sr2-278 oj FujiNacosa& Parr no Black-andhwhite photo introducing main sections: pages Raton ore Unveay Lyf Svea S.0-1).rm pagesto: —Olsseny Hun n Bertone ‘Artest: MEM Arqutectes, -Barcsona pagos's: —Fesigoncoin Tokyo ‘cht Wiel ates Nees, NL-Amtercam page385: Museum Cures in Basel ‘chests: Herzog & de Meuron, O-Eas01 pageos: —Logisios Gane m Spratanoacn ‘Archi: Felson, Cora (eA arcing ALCAD ctanings contained inthe “Documentation” secon of he ural ene rodvee0 wi Vetarwors DETAIL Review of Arctocture + Constnnton da Paalihedy: Trott fe intmationa Actoxtu- Belameninien Gmoit2.03 Ke {90895 Munich, Germany Tol +49 ()60 3816200, Fax. +49 (65-8867 61 Po Bax Pontiac 2010 84, 0018 Munleh, Germany Lot part: ATEC Bins Inematon Grb ined fF reratona Artec akumeriaton verwatungs Gor 00 per car satay of ATES dusinesivomaton anti Polishing deta: take Veber Estonia (ecdress 28 above) Tol +49 00-38 1620.57 Ermalrakionadsial do Cceratian entien (Gatorsn-ciet, (7.8.6.6), Sabine roy (60), Andras abil (Ga), Fane halenoach Fk) ula Lose J), Thomas Macner (TM, Ena Margareta EX), Poor Popp (FP), Mara Feri Jakob Scoot (G5) Ear water (249 Depa oinelaeBiterer, Maren ‘Grae, Emese M Keszeg, Sinn are (cravings Eola OETA product Inirmaton Moke Wiebe (1.8.67), Tim Wastpra (naragor, HHldegard Wager, Jenny Clay Tol Fao (e038 16200, Engl varsistens: ica Flreinger pp. 112-174) aro Seay (op. 178-205) Production OT: ojo’ Gensmanta manager ‘GamelaKann,Anoa LIM, sua agin mone Soastas| Distributor & Marketing ‘Catala Langer (enon manager Frans Serumigar etna Wes (eactess a above) Tol: #49 (80-58 1620-05, ‘Acvecting: taninaLangnlckel (L567), ‘Gausia Wazh (sales acraristic| “Tal: +49 ()6038 182024 -Acvertisement Salat Raprasentatve (Catan date Senco Deriss Cazanne-Gutieh Feldomet, 2 [D-11382 Korsonentroich +49 162 57820 73 F449 (2162 5700975 Me 49 (0/172 6210095 dog detalgcazervesalo.com DETAR Englsh appears 2018.0 ‘1S Janvary,2 Mayo 4 May, 1 July, 1 September, 2 November Pricos or DETAIL Engiah finch 7% AT EU): ‘ubsorotn: Sleeves par year (ne 2DETAL Gresnissues n Api and Noverbr 120. for studon's €80.00 £60 £0, fo sents £57.60 USS176- fr stents US$ 10720 (Proto studont status must bo proud obi aud te) ‘ifprloes nets postsge/packrg (sures ma, Prices for DETAIL Combined ‘Subsaoton, 2lesues pr yo (ex DETAL Engls nel 2 eves ETRE Groen ax DETAIL Germ’ English) €222- for sudnts € 198 £148 40 studonis £9740 UUSSa04 fr sudons USS 104 Sil issue: DETAIL Engish €10.0, £1200, yss25.— DETAR. 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