Tells: Culture

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onococcal arthritis

In order to reach maximum sensitivity, multiple diffuss sites mus! be cultured


for gonorrhea, such as:
Pharynx
Rectum
Urethra
Cervix

What tells you to culture everywwiG


',
Rash
Tenosynovitis
Polyarticular involvement
_r

Ceftrioxone, cefotaxime, or ceftizoxime is the best empiric therapy for disseminated gonorrhea. Fluoroquinolones are not the best initial therapy because
more than 5% are resistant. Use quinolones only if the organism is confirmed
to be sensitive.
b TIP

XI..

If recurrent gonorrhea infection is described, test for terminal complement deficiency-a favorite subject of USMLE Step 2 CK.
8

DEFIIITION/ETIOLOGY
Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone. Although Staphylococcus aureus
is the most common cause, any organism can infect the bone. Children

get osteomyelitis through hematogenow spread, but adults get it from a


contiguous (nearby) infection, most ofren as a result of vascular insufficiency
w-tes.

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