Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BIO K23 SPM2015 Rfe
BIO K23 SPM2015 Rfe
BIO K23 SPM2015 Rfe
ANGKA GILIRAN
S?-
LEMBAGA PEPERIKSAAN
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
szcr\--g-dE-r-?'
-(-=h
Uetaysb
455u2
BIOLOGY
Kertas
Nov./Dis.
^l
z1
Jam
Soalan
dwibahasa.
3.
4.
Calon dibenarkan
menjawab
keseluruhan atau sebahagian soalan
sama ada dalam bahasa Inggeris atau
bahasa Melayu.
5.
Markah
Penuh
12
12
12
12
12
20
20
20
20
Markah
Diperoleh
Junlah
455112 a
SULIT
lltil
ililil]
lilt til
155112-1
I il
Examiner's
.|
SULIT
Use
455y2
Section A
Bahagian A
160 marks)
160 markahl
a cross section
ofthe leafof
Rajah 1.1 menunjukkan satu tumbuhan daratan. Rajah 1.2 menunjukkan keratan
rentas daun tumbuhan tersebut.
Phloem
Floem
Stoma
Stoma
Diagram
Raj ah
1.
l.l
(a)
(i)
Diagram 1.2
Raj ah 1.2
Organel R
Cell
l(a)(i)
Sei S
Tissue
Tisu T
[3 marksf
13 markahl
Mataysia
SULIT
SULIT
(")
(ii)
Arrange R,
455112
S and
Examiner's
Use
1(a)(ii)
ll
11
markl
markahl
S.
Explain why.
r(b)
12 marksf
12
(c)
tE
markahl
fungsi tisu T.
E
1(c)
12 marksl
f2 markahl
455112 a
2015 Hak
St]LIT
For
Etaminer's
Use
ST]LIT
(d)
455y2
Diagram 1.3
Raj ah 1 .3
Explain two adaptive features that enable the plant to live in its habitat.
Terangkan dua
dalam habitatnya.
Adaptation 1
Penyesuaian I
Explanation I
Penerangan I
E
r(d)
Adaptation 2
Penyesuaian 2
Explanation 2
Penerangan 2
14 marks)
14
markahl
Totat
A1
Kerajaan Malaysia
SULIT
455y2
SULIT
Examiner's
Use
Interfasa
Diagnm2.1
Rajah 2.1
(a)
(i)
On
Diagram2.l,label X
and Y.
12 marl<sl
f2 markahf
(ii)
E
2(a)(t)
2(a)(ii)
12 marksl
12 markahl
455112 e
SULIT
For
Etaminer's
Use
ST]LIT
(b)
455u2
root tip.
I
I
zon.
zon
Diagram2.2(a)
Rajah 2.2(a)
Diagram2.2(b)
Rajah2.2(b)
E
2(b)
12 marksl
12 markahl
455112
Kerajaan Malaysia
SULIT
ST]LIT
(c)
(t)
a large number
455112
For
Examiner's
Use
commercial purposes.
State the technique that can be used by the farmer and describe the technique.
E
2(c)(i)
13 marksl
13 markah)
(ii)
l.
2.
E
2(c)(ii)
3.
13 marksf
13 markahl
Total
G
A2
455112 a
For
Examiner's
Use
455112
8
SULIT
3 Diagram 3.1 shows two types offood, butter and cooking oil. Butter is obtained from
animals and cooking oil is from plants.
Rajah 3.1 menunjukkdn dua jenis makdnan, mentega dan minyak masak. Mentega
diperoleh daripada haiwan dan minyak masak diperoleh daripada tumbuhan.
Cooking
oil
Minyak
masak
Diagram 3. I
Rajah 3.1
E
E
(a)
(i)
3(aXi)
ll
markl
markahl
11
(i')
3(a)(ii)
fl
(o
Nyatakan
d:ua
markl
markahl
11
oil.
Butter
Mentegd
Cooking oil
Minyak masak
3(a)(iii)
12 marksl
12 markahl
Malaysia
SULIT
455y2
SULIT
For
Exami er's
Use
3(r)
13 marksl
13 markahl
(c)
+ 3H2O-
Lipid
Water
Lipid
Air
[l ,--O
I l. ^^,O
L-l , .rrQ
Diagram3.2
Rajah 3.2
(D
3(cXi)
13 marksf
13 markahl
455112
SULIT
Examinet's
10
SULIT
Use
(iD
455u2
Two dirty shirts are washed with different detergents, P and Q. Detergent P is
added with lipase. The shirt which is washed with detergent P cleaner than the
shirt washed with detergent Q.
Explain how lipase helps in cleaning action.
Dua helai baju kotor dibasuh dengan bahan pencuci yang berbeza,P dan
Q. Bahan pencuci P ditambah dengan lipase. Baju yang dibasuh dengan
bahan pencuci P lebih bersih daripada baju yang dibasuh dengan bahan
pencuci Q.
Terangkan bagaimana lipase membantu dalam tindakan pembersihan,
E
3(c)(ii)
12 marlal
12 markahl
Total
A3
455112
SULIT
1l
SULIT
Assu2
BLANKPAGE
HALAMAN KOSONG
455112 a
2015 Hak
SULIT
t2
Eraminer's
Use
455u2
Diagram 4.1,4.2 and 4.3 show the actions of three types of blood cells in human's body
defence mechanism.
Raj ah 4.1, Rajah 4.2 dan Rajah 4.3 menunjukkan tindakan tiga jenis sel darah dalam
mekan is me p ertah anan b adan manus ia.
Erythrocyte
Eritrosit
Blood cell P
Sel darah P
Diagram 4.1
Rajah 4.1
Bacteria
Lysosome
Phagosome
Digested material
Lisosom
Fagosom
Bahan tercerna
-+
Blood cell Q
Sel darah Q
Diagram4.2
Rajah 4.2
@1* @
Antibody acts
on antigens
Antibody
Blood cell R
Sel darah R
Antibodi
Diagram 4.3
Rajah 4.3
455112 e 20ls
STJLIT
SULIT
(a)
455u2
13
Examiner's
Use
a:
12 marksl
12
(6) (i)
E
4(a)
P:
markah)
P.
P.
E
4(b)(i)
f2 marksf
[2 markahl
(ii)
4(DXii)
12 marksl
12 markahl
(iii)
4(rxiii)
Mataysia
SULIT
Examiner's
Use
SULIT
t4
(c)
Individual
to measles.
Individu M disuntik
Statement
455u2
injected with
suspension S. He is also has i
dengan
ampaian S. Dia juga mempunyai
Penyataan X
Describe
Statement
PenyataanY
Huraikan
(i)
M is
X
Penyataan X
Statement
4(c\(i\
12 marksl
12
(ii)
markahl
StatementY
Penyataan Y
a(c)(ii)
13 marksl
13
markahl
Total
G
A4
Malaysia
SULIT
15
SULIT
5 Diagram 5. I shows the longitudinal section of reproductive
4551t2
organ of
Examiner's
Use
plant.
Rajah 5.1 menunjukkan keratan memanjang organ pembiakan bagi suatu tumbuhan.
Pollen gra.in
Butir debunga
Stigma
Stigma
Embryo sac
Pundi embrio
Diagram 5.1
Rajah 5.1
(") (,
E
s(aXi)
12 marksl
12
markahl
455112 a
SULIT
Examiner's
16
SULIT
Use
(iD
Assllz
jika struktur X
s(a)(ii)
12 marksl
12
(b)
markahl
Diagram5.2
Rajah 5.2
The fruits have different number ofseeds.
Explain why.
E
s(b)
12 marksl
[2 markahl
Malaysia
SULIT
t7
SULIT
(c)
growth curve of
455U2
a
germinating seed of
Exdminer's
Use
plant.
<------->
XY
>
Time (week)
Masa (minggu)
Diagram 5.3
Raj ah 5.3
(i)
Explain one difference between the growth rate ofthe plant at stages X and
Y.
s(c)(i)
13 marksl
13 markahl
455112
Kerajaan Malaysia
SULIT
For
18
Etaminer's
Use
(ii)
45su2
s(c)(ii)
[3 marks]
13 markahl
Total
A5
tE
Mataysia
SULIT
t9
SULIT
455u2
BLANKPAGE
HALAMAN KOSONG
455112
SULIT
SULIT
455u2
20
Section B
Bahagian B
140 marksl
140 markahl
Rajah 6 menunjukkan struktur nefron dan salur darah di dalam ginjal manusia.
Afferent arteriole
Arteriol aferen
Efferent arteriole
eferen
Bowman's capsule
Kapsul Bowman
Glomerulus
Glomerulus
Process Q
Proses Q
ffi
ffi
Collecting duct
Duktus
pengumpul
Blood capillary
Urine
Kapilari darah
Air kencing
Diagram 6
Rajah 6
(a)
process.
14 marksl
Malaysia
14
markahl
SULIT
2t
SLJLTT
(6)
455112
why.
16 marksl
(")
mengapd.
Individual
Individu
Individu
markahl
Individual
16
respectively
based on the
o
o
o
o
Hormon antidiuretik (ADH) terlibat dalam kawal atur air. Aldosteron terlibal
dalam kawal atur garam.
Terangkan pengawalaturan kandungan air dan kandungan garam dalam
individu R dan individu S masing-masing berdasarkan urutan berikutl
o
.
c
o
455112 e
SULIT
22
SULIT
7 Body mass and blood group are two types ofvariation.
455112
Jisim badan dan kumpulan darah adalah dua jenis variasi. Jadual 7.1 dan
Jadual 7.2 menunjukkan taburan jisim badan dan kumpulan darah
daripada sekumpulan murid Tingkatan 54.
Body mass (kg)
Iisim badan (kg\
Number of
students
Bilangan murid
31 -35
36-40
4t-45
46-50
l0
Type of
blood group
Jenis
kumpulan darah
5l-55
56-60
6r-6s
AB
66-70
25
40
Jumlah
Total
Jumlah
(")
(i)
Identiff
.1 andT
(iii)
40
Table7.2
Jadual 7 .2
.l
.2.
Bilangan
murid
Totat
Table 7.1
Jadual
Number of
students
.1.
12 marksl
7
.2.
12
markahl
[2 marlcs]
12 markahl
Describe the factors that cause the type ofvariations in Tables 7.1 and 7.2.
ll0 marksl
Kerajaan Malaysia
SULIT
SULIT
23
(b) The father's blood group is AB and the mother's blood group is O.
Explain the possibilities ofthe offsprings' blood group by using schematic diagram.
16 marksl
455112 a
SULIT
For
Examiner's
Use
24
SI,JLIT
8 Diagram 8.1 shows the digestive system ofa cow.
455il2
Oesophagus
Rumen
Small intestine
Esofagus
Usus kecil
Reticulum
Retikulum
l,
Omasum
Omasum
Abomasr.m
Abomasum
Diagram 8.1
Rajah 8.1
(a)
(b)
Malaysia
14
14
marksl
markahf
SULIT
SULIT
(c)
25
455y2
A mother who is nursing a newbom baby needs healthy food for herselfand her baby.
Suggest types offood which are suitable and give reasons to your answer.
|0
marks)
Seorang ibu yang menyusukan bayi yang baru lahir memerlukan makanan yang
anda.
455112 e
SULIT
For
Examiner's
Use
455u2
26
SULIT
Diagram 9.1 shows leguminous plants which are planted in between young rubber trees to
assist the growth of the rubber trees.
Rubber tree
Pokok getah
Leguminous
plant
Tumbuhan
kekacang
Root nodule
Nodul akar
Diagram 9.1
Rajah 9.1
(a)
Explain how the leguminous plants assist the growth ofthe young rubber trees.
f10 marksl
Terangkan bagaimana tumbuhan kekacang membantu pertumbuhan anak-anak
pokok getah itu.
110 markahl
455112 e
SULIT
27
SULIT
(6)
455112
Raj
Concentration of
carbon dioxide (ppm)
Kepekatan
karbon dioksida (ppm)
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
Time (year)
Masa (tahun)
Diagram9.2
Rajah 9.2
(i)
(ii)
markahl
455112 e
2015 Hak
SULIT
ssu2
SULIT
2.
Answer all questions in Section A. Write your answers for Section A in the spaces
provided in this question paper.
Jawab semua soalan dalam Bahagian A. Jawapan anda bagi Bahagian Ahendaklah
ditulis pada ruang yang disediakan dalam kertas soalan ini.
3.
Answer any two questions from Section B. Write your answers for Section B on the
'helaian tambahan' provided by the invigilators. You may use equations, diagrams, tables,
graphs and other suitable methods to explain your answers.
4.
The diagrams in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated.
Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukis mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan.
5.
Markah yang diperuntukkan bagi setiap soalan atau ceraian soalan ditunjukkan
dalam kurungan.
6.
Ifyou wish to change your answer, cross out the answer that you have done. Then write
down the new answer.
Jika anda hendak menukar jawapan, batalkanjawapan yang telah dibuat. Kemudian
tulis jawapan yang baharu.
7.
8.
and 60 minutes
Anda dinasihati supaya mengambil masa 90 minit untuk menjawab soalan dalam
Bahagian A dan 60 minit untuk Bahagian B.
9.
Detach Section B from this question paper. Tie the 'helaian tambahan'together with this
question paper and hand in to the invigilator at the end ofthe examination.
Ceraikan Bahagian B daripada kertas soalan ini. Ikat helaian tambahan bersamasama kertas soalan ini dan serahkan kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada
akhir peperiksaan.
Malaysia
SULIT
II
ST]LIT
NO. KAD PENGENALAN
ANGKAGILIRAN
S?-
LEMBAGA PEPERIKSAAN
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA
q<s-&
-(-=hPELAJARAN
U4{4ytli
SIJIL
MALAYSIA 2015
455u3
BIOLOGY
Kertas 3
Nov./Dis.
_t
rl
Jam
l.
4.
Kod Pemeriksa:
Soalan
Markah
Penuh
33
Calon dibenarkan
17
Jumlah
50
Markah
Diperoleh
bahasa Melayu.
5.
455113 o
SULIT
ililililllilll
tililIl ililil tffi ill|il
455113-'l
4s5u3
SULIT
Answer all questions.
Jawab semta soalan.
Human activities are the main cause for the increasing of water pollution level in most
countries. The dissolved oxygen concentration in the water can be used as an indicator
of water pollution level. A group of students carried out an experiment to study the level
of water pollution in four different sources of water, P, Q, R and S as shown
in Diagram 1.1.
tlrl
-/{
//
-l-
f,it'
r,,''-r
'/i
Diagram
Rajah
'i
rit
1.1
1.1
Malaysia
SIILIT
SULIT
455u3
Water samples from P, Q, R and S are tested using methylene blue solution to detect the
dissolved oxygen concenffation in the water.
Diagram 1.2 shows the apparatus used to study the level of water pollution.
Sampel air dari P, Q, R dan S diuji menggunakan larutan metilena biru untuk
mengesan kepekatan olcsigen terlarut dalam air,
Syringe
Picagari
1
cm3 methylene
1 cm3
Reagent bottle
blue solution
Botol reagen
Bottle cap
Penutup botol
air
Diagram 1.2
Rajah
455113 a
1.2
SULIT
sulrT
455113
The time taken for decolourisation of methylene blue solution is measured using digital
stopwatch. Table 1 shows the result of this experiment.
Masa yang diambil untuk pelunturan warna larutan metilena biru diukur dengan
menggunakan jam randik digital. Jddual 1 menunjukkan keputusan elcsperimen ini.
Location P
Lokasi P
Location Q
Lokasi Q
Location R
Lokasi R
Location S
Lokasi
Table I
Jadual
455L/3 o 2015 Hak cipta Kerajaan
Malaysia
SULIT
sLtLrT
(a)
4ss1t3
Record the time taken in minutes for the decolourisation of methylene blue solution in
Use
Rekodkan masa yang diambil dalam minit untuk pelunturan warna larutan
metilena biru dalam kotak yang disediakan dalam Jadual I pada halaman 4.
1(c)
13 marl<sl
13 markahl
(D)
(i)
Pemerhatian 7',
Observation 2:
Pemerhatian 2:
r(rxi)
13 marlesl
13 markahl
(ii)
l:
l:
E
1(rxii)
13 marksl
13 markahl
4551/3 o
SULIT
Exauiner's
Use
ST]LIT
(c)
4s5u3
Variable
Pembolehubah
Manipulated variable
P embo I ehubah dimanipulas ikan
Responding variable
Pembolehubah bergerak balas
Constant variable
Pembolehubah dimalarkan
Table 2
E
1(c)
Jadual 2
13 marles)
13 markahl
E
r(d)
[3 marks]
13 markahl
Malaysia
SULIT
SULIT
(e) (i)
455T13
Use
Construct a table and record all the data collected from the experiment.
Bina satu jadual dan rekodkan semua data yang dikumpul daripada
eksperimen itu.
'
.
air
1(e)(i)
[3 marks)
13 markah'l
(ii)
tE
Using the data in l(eXi), draw a bar chart to show the time taken for the
decolourisation of methylene blue solution for each source of the water samples.
di halaman
untuk menjawab
soalan ini.
Menggunakan data di l(e)(i), lukis sebuah carta bar bagi masa yang diambil
marksl
markah)
[3
13
Malaysia
SULIT
E
1(e)(ii)
For
Examiner's
SULIT
Use
4ssu3
ffifffft-
TTTTI ]_rT
455113
SULIT
St]LIT
(fl
455u3
Based on the bar chart in
l(eXii),
Use
Berdasarkan carta bar di l(e)(ir), nyatakan hubungan antara masa yang diambil
untuk pelunturan vlarna larutan metilena biru dengan sampel air.
Terangkan j awapan anda.
t0)
13 marlcsl
13 markahl
(g)
1G)
[3 marlcsl
13 markahl
455113 a
2015 Hak
SULIT
SI]LIT
Use
(i)
455u3
10
Based on the result
polluted water.
r(h\
[3 marks]
13 markahl
(r)
The following list are the elements found in water from a river.
air dari
sebatang sungai.
Magnesium
Magnesium
Cadmium
Kadmium
Mercury
Lead
Plumbum
Merkuri
Copper
Kuprum
Natrium
Sodium
Classify the elements into heavy metals and non-heavy metals in Table 3.
Kelaskan unsur-unsur itu kepada logam berat dan bukan logam berat dalam
Jadual3.
Non-heavy metal
Bakau logam beral
Heavy metal
Logam berat
E
1(r)
Table 3
Jadual 3
f3 marksl
13 markahl
Totd
455113 a
ST]LIT
St]LIT
455u3
11
Problem statement
Pernyataan masalah
HyPothesis
Hipotesis
Variables
Pembolehubah
Presentation of data
Persembahan data
lI7 marhsl
ll7 markahl
455113 a
ST]LIT
4551/3
SI.JLIT
l.
2.
Answer all questions. Write your answers for Question 1 in the spaces provided in
this question paper.
3. Write your answers for Question 2 on the 'helaian tambahan' provided by the
invigilators. You may use equations, diagrams, tables, graphs and other suitable
methods to explain your answers.
Tulis jawapan anda bagi Soalan 2 dalam helaian tambahan yang dibekalkan oleh
pengawas peperiksaan. Anda boleh menggunakan persdmaan, rajah, jadual, graf
dan cara lain yang sesuai untuk menjelaskan jawapan anda.
4.
5.
The diagrams in the questions are not drawn to scale unless stated.
Raj ah yang mengiringi soalan tidak
6.
The marks allocated for each question or sub-part of a question are shown in
brackets.
Markah yang diperuntukkan bagi setiap soalan atau ceraian soalan ditunjukkan
dalam kurungan.
8.
9. You are advised to spend 45 minutes to answer Question 1 and 45 minutes for
Question 2.
Anda dinasihati supaya mengambil masa 45 minit untuk menjawab Soalan L dan
45 minit untuk Soalan 2.
10. Detach Question 2 from this question paper. Tie the 'helaian tambahan' together
with this question paper and hand in to the invigilator at the end of the examination.
Ceraikan Soalan 2 daripada kerlas soalan ini. Ikat helaian tambahan bersamasama kertas soalan ini dan serahkan kepada pengawas peperiksaan pada
akhir peperiksaan.
4551/3 o
Keraiaan Malaysia