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1 Electrostatic
1 Electrostatic
com
Electrostatics
1.
The plates of a parallel plate capacitor are charged upto 200 volts. A dielectric slab of thickness 4mm is inserted between the plates. Then to
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m
maintain the same potential difference between the plates of the capacitor, the
distance between the plates is increased by 3.2mm. The di-electric constant of
1) 1
3) 5
4) 6
Two unit negative charges are placed on a straight line. A positive charge q is
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2.
2) 4
n.
di-electric slab is
placed exactly at the midpoint between these unit charges. If the system of
these three charges is in equilibrium, the value of q (in C) is
3.
2) 0.75
3) 0.5
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1) 1.0
4) 0.25
1.
2.
0.056
3. 0.56
4. 5.6
A charge of 1 C is divided into two parts such that their charges are in the
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4.
0.028
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1) 0.216
5.
2) 0.00216
3) 0.0216
4) 2.16
q
q
, q and are placed at x = 0, x =a and x
2
2
qa
1)
4 0 r 2
qa 2
2)
4 0 r 3
a2
q
4
3) 3
4 0 r
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4)
q
4 0 r
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6.
Two point charges q and +q are located at points (0, 0-1) and (0, 0, a)
respectively. The electric potential at a point (0, 0, z), where z >a is
1)
2)
q
4 0 a
3)
2qa
4 0 ( z 2 a 2 )
4)
2qa
4 0 ( z 2 + a 2 )
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m
7.
qa
4 0 z 2
identical bob by means of a string of length l. If both bobs are charged with a
8.
2) 2
l
q2
g 2
l m
3) 2
l
g
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l
q2
g + _ 2
l m
4) 2
l
q2
g 2
l m
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1) 2
n.
charge q each, time period of the pendulum is (ignore the radii of the bobs)
2. 100J
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1. 25J
3. 125J
An infinite no.of electric charges each equal to 5 nano coulombs are placed
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9.
4. 150J
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along X-axis at x = 1 cm, x = 2cm, x = 4cm, x=8cm and so on. In this setup,
if the consecutive charges have opposite sign, then the electric field in
newton/coulomb at x = 0 is
1) 12 104
3) 36 104
4) 48 104
An infinitely long thin straight wire has uniform linear charge density of 1/3
10.
2) 24 104
2) 3 1011 NC 1
3) 0.66 1011 NC 1
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4) 1.32 1011 NC 1
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11.
Three point charges 1C, 2C, -2C are placed at the vertices of an equilateral
triangle of side one metre. The work done by an external force to increase the
separation of the charges 2 metres in joules is
1)
2)
1
8 o
3)
4) 0
16 o
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12.
1
4 o
13.
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n.
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B) The energy stored in the capacitor when the charging battery is kept
connected and the separation between the capacitor plates is doubled is E2 .
E1
value is
E2
14.
2)
3
2
3) 2
4)
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1) 4
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i
Then
1
2
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2. 100
3. 150
4. 200
1. 50
Two charges q and -q are kept apart. Then at any point on the perpendicular
15.
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16.
106 C
103 V / m
positive x-axis with a velocity 10 m/s. Its speed in m/s after 10s is (neglect
gravitation)
1. 10
3.
5 2
4. 20
10 2
2. 20
3. 30
4. 40
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18.
1. 10
n.
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m
17.
2.
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1) 4 103N repulsion
3) 6 103N attraction
19.
4) 4 103N attraction
3 C
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will be a point P at which electric potential is zero on the line joining the two
charges and in between them. The distance of P from 9C charge is
3. 0.08m
4.0.06m
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20..
2.0.12m
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1. 0.14m
1) Zero
21.
2) 5.3310-2
5 106 kg
3)410-2
4) 2.6710-2
106 N / C
20 10 5 C
2.
5 105 C
3.
5 105 C
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4.
20 105 C
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22.
23.
1. 0.9N
2. 1.8N
3. 2.7N
4. 3.6N
= 9 109 N m 2 / c 2
4 0
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m
Two parallel plane sheet 1 and 2 carry uniform charge densities 1 and 2 , as
shown in the figure. The magnitude of the resultant electric field in the region
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n.
marked I is ( 1 > 2 )
Sheet 1
2 0
2)
2 0
3)
1 + 2
2 0
4)
1 2
2 0
Two unit negative charges are placed on a straight line. A positive charge q
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24.
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1)
Sheet 2
is placed exactly at the mid-point between these unit charges. If the system of
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1) 1.0
3) 0.5
4) 0.25
A charge q is placed at the mid-point of the line joining two equal charges
25.
2) 0.75
1)
Q
2
2) +
Q
2
3)
Q
4
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4) +
Q
4
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26.
27.
4Q
3 0 a
2)
4Q
3 0 a
3)
4Q
3 0 a
The equivalent capacity between the points X and Y in the circuit with
2) 3 F
3) 1 F
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1) 2 F
n.
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C = 1 F
28.
4) 0
4) 0.5 F
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equilateral triangle ABC of 10cm side, respectively. The resultant force on the
charge at C is
1) 0.9 N
29.
2) 1.8 N
3) 2.72 N
4) 3.12 N
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1) <10
2) >20
3) Between 10 and 20
4) <5
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30.
ak
= 9 109 Nm 2C 2 ( in NC 1 )
4 0
1) V volts
2) kV volts
3) (k+1) V volts
4)
V
k +1
volts
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31.
1) Tan 1
16
16
2) Tan 1
9
16
4) Cos 1
9
n.
32..
16
3) Sin 1
9
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m
force and F2 is
capacitor C2 is connected to it, kept in contact with it for a while and then
33.
E
2
2)
E
3
3)
E
4
4) Zero
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1)
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7
times its original value if a dielectric
6
2)
11
14
3)
7
11
4)
11
7
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34.
14
11
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1)
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separation between the plates. The dielectric constant of the di-electric slab is
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35.
1
th of the distance
5
between the plates of the original capacitor, then the capacity of the new
1)
2)
Two charges of
3
C
5
4C
3)
10
4) C
3
C
10
n.
36.
5
C
3
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capacitor is
= 9 109
4 0
1.
9 104 V
2.
18 104 V
3.
36 104 V
4.
72 104 V
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37.
is
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equilateral triangle ABC of side length 0.2m in air. The electric potential at C
60
F more than that when connected
11
1. 4, 6, 7
38.
2. 1, 2, 3
4. 1, 3, 6
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3. 2, 3, 4
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the amount of charge that flows from the smaller capacitor to higher
capacitor in C is........
1. 30
3. 200
2. 60
4. 250
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39.
5 F
3. 5C
4.
10C
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m
40.
2. 3C
E1 : E2
is
2. 9:14
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1. 4:9
3. 6:25
4. 7:12
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uc
41.
n.
in parallel and if the same battery is connected to this combination the energy
42.
2) 28.8
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1) 14.4
3) 144
4) 288
A thin conducting ring of radius R is given a charge +Q. The electric field at
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the centre O of the ring due to the charge on the part AKB of the ring is E.
The electric field at the centre due to the charge on the part ACDB of the ring
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is
1) E along KO
43.
2) 3E along OK
3) 3K along KO
4) E along OK
2) 12 0 Q 10 22 volt / m
3) 4 0 Q 10 22 volt / m
4) 12 0 Q 10 20 volt / m
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44.
1
0 E 2 Ad
2
3)
1
0 E 2 / Ad
2
4) 0 E 2 / Ad
Three concentric spherical shells have radii a, b and c (a<b<c) and have
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45.
2)
46.
2) VC VB VA
3) VC= VB = VA
4) VC = VA VB
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1) VC= VB VA
n.
c = a+b, we have
1) 3C ,
47.
V
3
2)
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uc
will be
C
,3V
3
3) 3C, 3V
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3 + j xyz + k z 2
2) E = iz
3) E = i (2 xy z 3 ) + j xy 2 + k 3 z 2 x
4) E = i (2 xy + z 3 ) + j x 2 + k 3 xz 2
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1) E = i 2 xy + j ( x 2 + y 2 ) + k (3 xz y 2 )
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2) Increases
3) Remains unchanged
49.
C V
,
3 3
48.
4)
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50.
51.
n.
co
m
625 million electrons are removed from a body. The charge on it will be
1) 109C
53.
2) +1010C
3) 1010C
4) 109C
Two identical metallic spheres A and B of exactly equal masses are given
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52.
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4) Electrons move from earth to body and protons move from body to earth
>
Mass
<
of B
2) Circular, Clockwise
3) Radial, Inward
4) Radial, Outward
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55.
4) Mass of A
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.s
54.
sh
i
3) Mass of A = Mass of B
2)
3)
4)
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56.
Figure shows the electric lines of force emerging from a charged body. If the
electric field at A and B are EA and EB respectively and if the displacement
between A and B is r, then
3) EA =
57.
2) EA < EB
EB
r
4) EA =
EB
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1) EA > EB
r2
Figure shows lines of force for a system of two point charges. The possible
n.
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2) q1=1C, q2 = 4 C
q1
4) q1 = 3 C, q2 = 2 C
II
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58.
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3) q1=2C, q2= +4 C
q2
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1) The electric fields in both I and II are produced by negative charge located
some where on the left and positive charges located some where on the right
3) In both cases the field becomes stronger on moving from left to right
4) The electric field in I is the same everywhere, but in II the electric field
becomes stronger on moving from left to right.
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59.
suggests that
1) EA > EB > EC
2) EA = EB = EC
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3) EA = EC > EB
4) EA = EC < EB
60.
Two charges are placed a certain distance apart. A brass sheet is placed
61.
2) Decrease
3) Remain unchanged
4) Be zero
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1) Increase
n.
Two charges are placed a certain distance apart. If a glass slab is placed
between them, the force between them will
62.
2) Increase
There are two charges +1 C and 5 C. The ratio of the forces acting on
them will be
2) 1:1
3) 5:1
4) 1:25
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1) 1:5
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63.
3) Decrease
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1) Be zero
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A cube of side b charge q at each of its vertices. The electric field at the center
64.
1) Zero
2)
32 V
b
3)
V
2b
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4)
q
b2
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65.
66.
Q
40n
2)
Q
40n
3) Infinity
nQ
4 0
co
m
side 10 cm.
The resultant field strength at the centre is
1) 36105 v/m
2) 3.6105 v/m
3) 18105 v/m
4) zero
n.
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67.
4)
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4) A parabola
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3) An ellipse
71.
2) 1/x2
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1) 1/x
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3) x
1) Charge
3) Potential
4) Electrostatic Energy
72.
2) Capacitance
1) A to B
2) B to A
3) No charge flows
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4) Cant say
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73.
2)
bV
a
3)
a2 V
b2
1) r12/ r22
2) r22/ r12
3) r1/ r2
a2
4) r2/ r1
n.
Two conducting spheres of radii r1 and r2 are at the same potential. The ratio
1) r12/ r22
2) r22/ r12
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of their charges is
76.
b2 V
Two conducting spheres of radii r1 and r2 are equally charged. The ratio of
their potentials is
75.
4)
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m
74.
aV
b
4) r2/ r1
3) Vn1/3
4) Vn2/3
3) r1/ r2
n small drops of the same size are charged to V volt each. If they coalesce to
1) V/n
77.
2) Vn
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uc
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40
30
B
20
C
10
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1) A
ak
2) B
3) C
78.
1)
79.
2eV / m
2)
eV / m
3)
eV / 2m
4)
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em / V
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80.
A
B
2) VA < VC< VB
3) VA = VB< VC
81.
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4) VA > VC> VB
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Then
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82.
n.
2) 4
83.
ak
4) Zero
A capacitor works in
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85.
84.
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i
3) 2.5
The empty space between the plates of a capacitor is filled with a liquid of
dielectric constant K. The capacitance of the capacitor
1) Increases by a factor K
2) Decreases by a factor K
3) Increases by a factor K2
4) Decreases by a factor K2
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86.
87.
2) Tin
3) Copper
4) Stainless Steel
88.
1) Increase
2) Decrease
3) Remain unchanged
4) Become zero
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A parallel plate condenser with oil between the plates (dielectric constant of
n.
1)
89.
at
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capacitor becomes
2) 2C
3) C/
4) C/2
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90.
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Two plates of a parallel capacitor are at potentials 200V and 200V. If the
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distance between plates is 4cm then find electric field at a distance 2cm from
one plate in between plates.
91.
2) 106 V/m
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1) 102 V/m
3) 103 V/m
4)104 V/m
A parallel plate condenser of area A has charge Q. Then the force on each
plate is
Q2
0 A
2)
Q
02 A
3)
Q2
2 0 A
4)
2Q
0A 2
1)
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92.
Two spherical conductors of radii R1 and R2 (R2 > R1) are placed
concentrically in air. The two are connected by a copper wire as shown in
figure. Then the equivalent capacity of the system is
2) 4 0 R1
3) 4 0 R2
4)
4 0 R1 R2
R2 R1
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93.
1) 4 0 (R1 + R 2 )
95.
3) Charge
4) Energy
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2) Potential Difference
When different capacitors are connected in series, they will have same
1) Capacity
2) Potential Difference
3) Charge
4) Energy
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94.
1) Capacity
n.
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give different capacities. The number of ways in which they can be connected
is
1) Two
3) Four
4) Eight
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96.
2) Three
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that energy stored in each condenser is E. If they are separated and joined in
series, then the total energy and total potential difference of the combination
will be
V
n
2) n2E and nV
3)
E
n
and
V
n2
4) nE and nV
1) nE and
97.
2) nC
3) (n1) C
4) (n+1) C
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98.
100.
2) Multiple capacitor
3) Paper capacitor
4) Electrolyte capacitor
2) Electrolyte
3) Aluminium oxide
4) Aluminium
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99.
1) Variable capacitor
n.
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101.
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[B]: If a charged body is moved with in the field work must be done.
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A free electron and a free proton are placed in a uniform electric field. Then
w
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102.
1) A is true, B is false
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Physical Quantity
Unit
e) Coulomb
b) Potential
f) Volt
c) Capacity
g) Volt / m
d) Charge
h) Farad
1) a e , b f , c g , d h
2) a g , b f , c h , d e
3) a e , b g , c f , d h
4) a h , b g , c e , d f
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104.
Match the following: N identical charge droplets combines into a single drop.
n.
103.
at
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The potential capacity energy and surface charge density of bigger drop are
V, C, U, and each droplet one v, e, u, and respectively.
List II
1) V / v
e) N1/3
b) C / c
f) N5/3
c) U / u
g) N4/3
d) /
h) N2/3
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List I
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1) a h , b e , c f , d g
3) a g , b f , c f , d h
4) a g , b f , c h , d e
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105.
2) a g , b e , c f , d h
List II
1) Electrostatic pressure
e) 2/ 2 0
List I
1
4 0
d)
f) q/A
g) 9 109 Nm2/c2
h) 3 108 m/s
0 0
1) a e, b f, c g, d h
2) a h, b g, c f, d e
3) a f, b e, c h, d g
4) a g, b h, c e, d f
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106.
List II
1) Coulomb force
e) Conservative force
f) V = 0
2) a h, b g, c f, d e
3) a f, b e, c h, d g
4) a g, b h, c e, d f
List II
n.
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107.
d) Viscous force
e) 3 106 V/m
f) 1
charged sphere
g)
r
0
h)
cE2 d
2
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c) Potential on surface of
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2) a h, b g, c f, d e
3) a f, b e, c h, d g
4) a g, b h, c e, d f
108.
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1) a e, b f, c g, d h
Two conducting spheres of radii R1 and R2 carry charges q1 and q2 and have
surface charge density 1 and 2 , the electric field at the surface being E1
1) q1/q2
d) 1
b) V1/V2
e) R12 / R22
c) E1/E2
f) R2/R1
List I
1) a f, b d , c e 2) a d, b e , c f 3) a e, b f , c d 4) a d, b f , c e
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co
m
Assertion.
2) If both Assertion and Reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation
of Assertion.
n.
109.
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[A]: A point charge q is lying at the centre of a cube of each side L. The
electric flux emanation from each surface of the cube is q/60.
110.
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[R]: Capacity depends on size and shape of conductor and also on the
surrounding medium.
[A]: Positive charge always moves from a higher potential to lower potential
point.
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111.
112.
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[A]: A charged particle free to move in an electric field always moves along
an electric line of force.
113.
[R]s: Electric line of force is the path taken by unit positive charge in an
electric field.
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114.
[A]: Two equipotential surfaces can intersect each other where as two electric
lines of force never intersect each other.
[R]: Electric potential is a scalar quantity whereas electric force is a vector
quantity.
115.
[A]: Conductors used for storing charged for a long time must be spherical in
co
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shape.
Key
2)
3)
4)
11)
12)
13)
14)
21)
22)
23)
24)
31)
32)
33)
34)
41)
42)
43)
51)
52)
53)
61)
62)
63)
5)
7)
8)
9)
10)
15)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
25)
26)
27)
28)
29)
30)
35)
36)
37)
38)
39)
40)
44)
45)
46)
47)
48)
49)
50)
54)
55)
56)
57)
58)
59)
60)
64)
65)
66)
67)
68)
69)
70)
ak
72)
73)
74)
75)
76)
77)
78)
79)
80)
82)
83)
84)
85)
86)
87)
88)
89)
90)
92)
93)
94)
95)
96)
97)
98)
99)
100)
106)
107)
108)
109)
110)
81)
6)
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.s
71)
ed
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1)
101)
102)
103)
104)
105)
111)
112)
113)
114)
115)
91)
at
io
n.
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Solutions
C0 =
0 A
After the dielectric slab of thicknesst is introduced
d
C =
0 A
1
d ' t 1
K
co
m
1.
C = C0
at
io
n.
d = d ' t 1
K
K =5
ed
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2.
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i
= F1 + F2 = 0 F1 = F2
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1 ( Q )( Q )
1 q ( Q )
=
2
4 0 ( 2r )
4 0 r 2
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.s
Q
= 0.25
4
On solving q =
3.
Gain in KE =
u 2 = v2
1 2 1
mv mu 2 = qV
2
2
2qV
m
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4.
q1 =
2
C
5
F=
1 q1q2
4 0 d 2
= 0.00216 N
1
q
1 q
1
q
+
+
4 0 2 ( r + a ) 4 0 r 4 0 2 ( r a )
V=
1 q 1
2
1
+
4 0 2 r + a r r a
ed
uc
sh
i
6.
1 qa 2
as a<<r
4 0 r 3
w
.s
at
io
V=
n.
ak
5.
co
m
3
q2 = C
5
4 0 ( z + a ) 4 0 ( z a ) 4 0 z a
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Vp =
2qa
4 0 ( z 2 a 2 )
at
io
n.
co
m
7.
ed
uc
Between the two charged bobs, there is only electrostatic repulsion which does not
affect the motion of pendulum.
W =
1 20 30
2
( 5 0 ) = 150 J
2 ( 20 + 30 )
w
.s
1 C1C2
2
(V1 V2 )
2 C1 + C2
ak
8.
sh
i
Time period T = 2
9.
1 Q1 Q2 Q3
2 2 + 2 + .......
4 0 r1 r2 r3
Q
Q
Q
1
+
+
.......
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E =
10.
45 4
-1
= 36 104 NC
4
10
5
Magnitude of electric intensity at a point due to an infinitely long thin straight wire
18 109
18 102
2 0 r
co
m
Initially and finally the net force is zero. (i.e.) work done by the external force is
zero
From the relation C =
0 A
1
C
d
d
ed
uc
12.
at
io
11.
n.
sh
i
A: E1 =
ak
13.
w
.s
1
1 C 2 CV 2
2
B: E2 = C1V = V =
2
2 2
4
E1 CV 2 4
=
=4
E2
CV 2
14.
q = cV = 1000 10 6 20 = 2 10 2
t=
q
2 102
=
= 100s
q / t 200 106
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15.
Potential at any point on the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the two
charges
V = V1 + V2 =
1 q
1 q
+
=0
4 0 r 4 0 r
co
m
[ r = distance between the charges and any point on perpendicular bisector which
is same for both the charges]
17.
Eq
Eq
t sin ce u y = 0, a y =
m
m
Resultant velocity
V = Vx2 + V y2 = 10 2m / s
Energy stored
1
q2
E = CV 2 =
2
2C
ak
E1 q12
=
E2 q22
E1
q2
=
121E1 ( q + 2 )2
100
w
.s
sh
i
E q2
at
io
Vy = u y + a y t = Vy =
n.
Vx = 10m / s
ed
uc
16.
10
q
=
10q + 20 = 11q q = 20C
11 q + 2
18.
Fini =
1 26
= 12 10+3 repulsive
2
4 0 d
1 ( 2 4 )( 6 4 )
4 0
d2
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FF =
19.
1 ( 2 )( 2 ) + Fi
=
= 4 10+3 N Attraction
4 0 d 2
3
Let P be at distance x from the charge 9C . The distance of P from the charge - 3C
will be 0. 16-x
1 9 106
3 106
.
=0
4 0
x
4 0 ( 0.16 x )
co
m
As V1 + V2 = 0
at
io
20.
n.
x = 0.12m
ed
uc
1 C1C2
V 2 = 2.7 102 J
2 C1 + C2
6
mg ( 5 10 ) (10 )
=
E
106
ak
q=
sh
i
Eq + mg = 0
22.
w
.s
= 5 105 C
Frep =
4 0
q1q2
d2
( 9 10 )( 2 10 ) = 1.8N
12
( 0.1)
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co
m
Force of attraction between the charges at B and C also has the same magnitude of
1.8N and the angle between force of attraction and repulsion is 1200.
n.
Resultant force =
1
( 1 + 2 )
2 0
ed
uc
23.
at
io
FR = F = 1.8 N
sh
i
24.
w
.s
ak
= F1 + F2 = 0 F1 = F2
1 ( Q )( Q )
1 q ( Q )
=
2
4 0 ( 2r )
4 0 r 2
On solving q =
Q
= 0.25
4
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25.
Potential energy of the system is equal to zero when the system is in equilibrium.
1 Qq
1 q (Q )
1 Q2
+
+
=0
4 0 x 4 0 x
4 0 2 x
q=
co
m
2 ( Q )( q ) Q 2
=
x
2x
Q
4
ed
uc
at
io
n.
26.
2a + a 2 =
2a + a 2 = 3a
sh
i
3a
2
1 Q
1
Q
V = 8
2
4 0 r
4 0 3a
w
.s
As V =
ak
4Q
3 0 a
27.
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= 9 109
2 10 12
= 1.8 N
10 2
n.
1 106 2 106
4 0 (10 102 )
ed
uc
at
io
F1 = F2 =
co
m
28.
sh
i
w
.s
V=
ak
29.
1 q
4 0 R
E=
1
q
4 0
25 10 4 250
=
< 10
27 103
27
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30.
V
1+ K
C1V1 + C2V2
CV
=
C1 + C2
C + KC
volt
b sin
a + b cos
F1
F2
32.
16
9
w
.s
= tan 1
q2
32 16
=
q2
9
2
4
ak
1
F1 4 0
=
1
F2
4 0
sh
i
= tan 1
ed
uc
at
io
n.
31.
Common potential =
co
m
E=
1
CV 2
2
If second similar capacitor is in contact with the 1st one the potential on the second
capacitor is V/2.
Energy stored in second capacitor
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0 A
.(1)
d
C=
7
C0 (2)
6
0 A
0 A / d
=
t
1
1
d t 1 1 1
d K
K
C0
2
1
1 1
3 K
3KC0
(3)
2+ K
w
.s
34.
14
11
ak
K=
sh
i
n.
C=
co
m
C0 =
ed
uc
33.
1 V
E
C =
2 2
4
at
io
0 A
d
35.
36.
Electric potential of C V = V1 + V2
V =
1
4 0
q1
1 q2
+
.
r 4 0 r
1 q
4
= 2
. = 36 10 V
4 0 r
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37.
C1 = C0 , C 2 = 2C 0 , C3 = 3C0
6C0 60
=
11 11
C0 = 1 F
Common potential =
C1V1 + C2V2
C1 + C2
10 40 + 15 30
= 34V
10 + 15
sh
i
38.
ed
uc
C1 = 1 F , C2 = 2 F , C3 = 3 F
n.
co
m
( C0 )( 2C0 )( 3C0 )
6
= C0
( C0 )( 2C0 ) + ( 2C0 )( 3C0 ) + ( 3C0 )( C0 ) 11
at
io
C1C2C3
C1C2 + C2C3 + C3C1
ak
Cair =
0 A
0 A
, Cmedium =
t
d
d t +
k
39.
w
.s
=60 C
Cmedium
d
6
=
=
=2
t
4
Cair
d t +
64+
k
4
Cm = 2 ( Cair ) = 10 F
Charge q = CV = 10 x 1 = 10 C
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Additional charge
co
m
40.
1
( C1 + C2 )V 2
2
E1
C1C2
6 4
=
=
E2 ( C1 + C2 ) ( 6 + 4 )2
E1 : E2 = 6 : 25
q
q = 4 R 2 (1)
2
4 R
sh
i
41.
ed
uc
E parallel = E2 =
at
io
n.
1 CC
Eseries = E1 = 1 2 V 2
2 C1 + C2
ak
Work done = potential energy at the given distance r = 2+2 = 4cm from the centre
w
.s
of the sphere.
qq '
4 R 2 q '
=
.(2)
4 0 r
4 0 r
W=
4 102
= 14.4 J
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42.
co
m
The field due to CD is acting in the direction OK and equal in magnitude to E due
to AKB.
V=
n.
at
io
43.
E=
potential
= Q.1011 4 0 .1011
r
sh
i
E = 4 0 .Q .10 22 Volt/m
1
CV 2
2
ak
44:
ed
uc
1
= 4 0 .1011
r
w
.s
45:
1
1 A
1
CV 2 = 0 E 2 .d 2 Energy = 0 E 2 Ad
2
2 d
2
Energy stored =
0 A
1 q
.
4 t0 r
q
q
=
A 4 r 2
1 qA qB qC
+ +
4 0 a b
c
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4 a 2 b2 c2
=
4 0 a
b
c
VA =
1 a 2 b2 c2
0 a
b
c
1 a 2 b2 c2
0 c
c
c
at
io
n.
VC =
co
m
1 a 2 b2 c2
+
VB =
0 b
b
c
46.
ed
uc
VA = VC > VB i.e., VA = VC VB
sh
i
ak
C
3
47:
Q
Q
=
= 3V
C C/3
w
.s
Vtotal =
V = -x2y - xz3 + 4.
V V V
The field E = V =
i+
j+
k
y
z
x
E = i ( 2 xy + z 3 ) + jx 2 + k ( 3 xz 2 )
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