nglish Essay on Corruption Culture in Pakistan

The petty corruption is usually linked with the lower salary employees and generally considered as
facilitating payments, whereas, the grand corruption is associated with the high level bureaucracy.
However, the political corruption as name indicates is related to the politician. They usually involve in
this type corruption in order to maintain their status quo. The corruption varies in the rate of presence,
therefore, in this regard the incidence of corruption may be rare, widespread or systemic. The rare
corruption is easy to identify and control than widespread. Whereas, the systemic corruption becomes
a way of life and it is very difficult to overcome. The corruption is universal, however, its existence
varies in rate of occurrence. Since the inception of Pakistan, the country has witnessed of the rampant
corruption. Many governments in general and the governments in decade of 1990 in particular has
become the victim of the widespread corruption and corrupt practices. In a recent survey conducted by
the Transparency International, Pakistan ranks lowered from 42th most corrupt country to 34th country
in the world.
Islam explicitly condemns the existence of corruption in every form. Hazart Muhammad (PBUH)
declared that; Damned is the bribe giver (or corruptor)-the bribe taker (the corrupted) and he who
goes between them. Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah has strongly condemned the presence of
corruption.educationsight.blogspot.com He avowed a strict action against such mal practices and their
does. The root causes of the rampant corruption in the country are lack of effective accountability,
poor performance on the part of respective institutions, unchecked and unlimited power of feudal for
vested interests. The presence of corruption and corrupt practices play a pivotal role to deteriorate law
and order, shackle the economy which leads to the inflation, unemployment and poverty in the
country. Its presence distracts a man from ethics, humanely attitude, tradition and civic laws. The
pervasive corruption in the country can be checked by applying certain measures. The government
should ascertain the rule of law; it means equal application of law, equal protection by the law and
equality before law, effective and impartial accountability, active role of media to eradicate the
corruption are the few factors which can play an active role to diminish the corruption.
The word corruption is derived from the Latin word corruptus means to break. In simple words the
corruption is defined as the misuse of delegated power for private/personal gains. National anticorruption strategy (NACS) has defined the corruption as; A behavior on the part of the office holder in
the public or private sector whereby they improperly and unlawfully enrich themselves or those close
to them or induce others to do so, by misgiving the position in which they are placed