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Valdez vs. Republic GR No. 180863, September 8, 2009
Valdez vs. Republic GR No. 180863, September 8, 2009
Valdez vs. Republic GR No. 180863, September 8, 2009
Valdezvs.Republic
GRNo.180863,September8,2009
FACTS:
AngelitaValdezwasmarriedwithSofioinJanuary1971.Shegave
birthtoababygirlnamedNancy.Theyarguedconstantlybecause
Sofiowasunemployedanddidnotbringhomeanymoney.InMarch
1972,thelatterlefttheirhouse.Angelitaandherchildwaiteduntilin
May1972,theydecidedtogobacktoherparentshome.3yearshave
passedwithoutanywordfromSofiountilinOctober1975whenhe
showedupandtheyagreedtoseparateandexecutedadocumenttothat
effect.Itwasthelasttimetheysaweachotherandhadneverheardof
eversince.BelievingthatSofiowasalreadydead,petitionermarried
VirgilioReyesinJune1985.Virgiliosapplicationfornaturalizationin
USwasdeniedbecausepetitionersmarriagewithSofiowas
subsisting.Hence,inMarch2007,petitionerfiledapetitionseeking
declarationofpresumptivedeathofSofio.
ISSUE:WhetherornotpetitionersmarriagewithVirgilioisvalid
despitelackofdeclarationofpresumptivedeathofSofio.
HELD:
ThecourtruledthatnodecreeonthepresumptionofSofiosdeathis
necessarybecauseCivilCodegovernsduring1971andnotFamily
Codewhereatleast7consecutiveyearsofabsenceisonlyneeded.
Thus,petitionerwascapacitatedtomarryVirgilioandtheirmarriageis
legalandvalid.