Absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature where atoms are completely at rest, transmitting no thermal energy. It is defined as 0 Kelvin or -273.15°C. While absolute zero cannot be fully achieved, scientists have developed methods to get closer to it, where matter exhibits strange quantum effects. The concept of an absolute cold was first proposed in 1665 and explored by physicists until Lord Kelvin established the temperature scale relating to absolute zero based on thermodynamics. Some substances become superfluids near absolute zero, with unusual properties.
Absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature where atoms are completely at rest, transmitting no thermal energy. It is defined as 0 Kelvin or -273.15°C. While absolute zero cannot be fully achieved, scientists have developed methods to get closer to it, where matter exhibits strange quantum effects. The concept of an absolute cold was first proposed in 1665 and explored by physicists until Lord Kelvin established the temperature scale relating to absolute zero based on thermodynamics. Some substances become superfluids near absolute zero, with unusual properties.
Absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature where atoms are completely at rest, transmitting no thermal energy. It is defined as 0 Kelvin or -273.15°C. While absolute zero cannot be fully achieved, scientists have developed methods to get closer to it, where matter exhibits strange quantum effects. The concept of an absolute cold was first proposed in 1665 and explored by physicists until Lord Kelvin established the temperature scale relating to absolute zero based on thermodynamics. Some substances become superfluids near absolute zero, with unusual properties.
Absolute zero is the lowest possible temperature. It is the point at which the atoms of a substance transmit no thermal energy - they are completely at rest. It is zero degrees on the Kelvin scale, which translates to -273.15 degrees Celsius or -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit. The concept of an "absolute cold" was first presented by Robert Boyle in his 1665 New Experiments and Observations touching Cold. Various physicists explored this phenomenon, until Lord Kelvin derived his thermodynamic temperature scale, extrapolating backward to absolute zero based purely on the laws of thermodynamics. Some substances, when cooled to near-absolute zero temperatures, reach a state of matter known as a superfluid and exhibit strange properties. While scientists can not fully achieve a state of zero heat energy in a substance, they have made great advancements in achieving temperatures ever closer to absolute zero (where matter exhibits odd quantum effects).