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TENSES

PENJELASAN ( INTRODUCE)
KEGUNAAN tenses adalah untuk memberikan PENJELASAN terhadap KAPAN suatu peristiwa
terjadi..
TENSES dibagi menjadi 4 macam berdasarkan bentuk WAKTUnya, yaitu

PRESENT tense peristiwa yang masih atau sedang BERLANGSUNG


PAST tense peristiwa yang SUDAH terjadi akan berakhir pada waktu tertentu
FUTURE tenses kegiatan yang akan terjadi pada masa yang AKAN datang
PAST FUTURE tense perbuatan yang AKAN dilakukan saat waktu yang lampau (yang
lalu)

Selanjutnya.. macam-macam TENSES ini terbagi lagi mejadi

Simple
continuous (selalu menggunakan Verb1 + ing)
perfect (pada umumnya, menggunakan (has/have atau had) + verb 3)
perfect continuous (biasanya menggunakan TOBE (has/have/had) +
kemudian diikuti Verb1 + (Ing))

Been yang

TENSES

A. PRESENT TENSE

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE


Rumus : S + Verb 1 + (s /es) + O

Cont: she waits her boyfriend in halte everyday.


They are student.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE


Rumus : S + To Be ( is, am, are) + verb1 ( +ing)

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE


Rumus : S + Have / has + Verb3

Cont: they are eating rice.


I am burning a house of ant.

Cont: we have been there since morning.


She has visited surabaya twice.

PRENSENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS


Rumus : S + have/has + been + Verb1 (+ ing)
Cont: we have been sitting for an hour but she not turned up.

B. PAST TENSE

SIMPLE PAST TENSE


Rumus : S + Verb2 + O
Atau S + Tobe (Was/were) + O
PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
Rumus : S + Was/were + Verb1 + ing

PAST PERFECT TENSE


Rumus: S + Had + Verb3

Cont: The train was ten minutes late.


they dont go to school yesterday.

Cont:They were watching TV when I gone.


Lia was testing dancing when I called her.

Cont:I had been at home when you went to library


He had not gone when I slept last night.

PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE


Rumus: S + Had +been + verb1 + ing
Cont: she had been crying, when we followed dancing.

C. FUTURE TENSE

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE


Rumus: S + shall/will + verb1

Cont: we shall go to market tomorrow.


Budi will be there next mont.

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE


Rumus: S + shall/will + be+ Verb1+ ing

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE


Rumus: S+ shall/will + have + verb3

cont: I shall be waitting if you come to


night.
You will be coming from bandung to night.

Cont: Reny will have been at home.


They will have brought a books.

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINOUS TENSE


Rumus : S + shall/will + have+been + Verb1 + ing
Cont: he will have been working here for two years by the end of the year.

D. PAST FUTURE TENSE

PAST FUTURE TENSE


Rumus: S + should/would + Verb1

Cont: He would steal our book the weak before.


I should bid him a pen the day before.

PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE


Rumus: S + should/would +be + verb1+ing

cont: she would be taking my dictionery.

PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE


Rumus: S+ should/would + have + verb3
Cont: he would have been success if he had learned hard.

PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE


Rumus: S + should/would + have been + verb1+ing
Contoh: they should not have been working here for two years by the end of this years.

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