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1. The resolution of an n bit DAC with a maximum input of 5 V is 5 mV.

The value of n is
A
.

B
.

C
.

10

D
.

11

Answer: Option C
Explanation:

1000 = 5 or N = 10.
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2. 2's complement of binary number 0101 is


A
.

1011

B
.

1111

C
.

1101

D
.

1110

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
1's complement of 0101 is 1010 and 2's complement is 1010+1 = 1011.
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3. An OR gate has 4 inputs. One input is high and the other three are low. The output
A
.

is low

B
.

is high

C
.

is alternately high and low

may be high or low depending on relative magnitude of inputs

.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
In OR any input high means high output.
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4. Decimal number 10 is equal to binary number


A
.

1110

B
.

1010

C
.

1001

D
.

1000

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
1010 = 8 + 2 = 10 in decimal.
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5. Both OR and AND gates can have only two inputs.


A
.

True

B
.

False

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Any number of inputs are possible.
6. A device which converts BCD to seven segment is called
A
.

encoder

B
.

decoder

C
.

multiplexer

D
.

none of these

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Decoder converts binary/BCD to alphanumeric.
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7. In 2's complement representation the number 11100101 represents the decimal number
A
.

+37

B
.

-31

C
.

+27

D
.

-27

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A = 11100101. Therefore A = 00011010 and A' = A + 1 = 00011011 = 16 + 8 + 2 + 1 = 27.
Therefore A = -27.
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8. A decade counter skips


A
.

binary states 1000 to 1111

B
.

binary states 0000 to 0011

C
.

binary states 1010 to 1111

D
.

binary states 1111 to higher

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A decade counter counts from 0 to 9. It has 4 flip-flops. The states skipped are 10 to 15 or 1010
to 1111.
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9. BCD input 1000 is fed to a 7 segment display through a BCD to 7 segment decoder/driver. The
segments which will lit up are
A
.

a, b, d

B
.

a, b, c

C
.

all

D
.

a, b, g, c, d

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
1000 equals decimal 8 Therefore all segments will lit up.
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10.

A ring counter with 5 flip flops will have


A
.

5 states

B
.

10 states

C
.

32 states

D
.

infinite states

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
No answer description available for this question. Let us discuss.
Kirti said: (Apr 18,
2014)
A general counter with 5 flip-flops has 2^5 states. But a ring counter has only 5 states.

Tarun Agrawal said: (Jun 25, 2014)


In Ring counter the number of states depends upon the number of Flip-flop.
So according to given question.
In ring counter there is 5 flipflop.
So the no.of state will be '5'.

Ankit
Sharna said: (Ju
n 30, 2014)

Because ring counter is N:1 counter.


& johnson counter is 2N:1 counter.
11.

For the gate in the given figure the output will be

A
.

B
.

C
.

D
.

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
If A = 0, Y = 1 and A = 1, Y = 0 Therefore Y = A.
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12. In the expression A + BC, the total number of minterms will be


A
.

B
.

C
.

D
.

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The min terms are ABC + ABC + AB C + ABC + ABC.
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In this we are using De Morgan's law.
i.e A+BC = A(B+B')+BC(A+A').
= AB+AB'+ABC+A'BC.
= AB(C+C')+AB'(C+C')+ABC+A'BC.
= ABC+ABC'+AB'C+AB'C'+ABC+A'BC.

= ABC+ABC'+AB'C+A'BC(ABC+ABC=ABC).
= 1+1+1+1+1 = 5 min terms.
So, the total no. of min terms are 5.

13. The circuit in the given figure is

A
.

positive logic OR gate

B
.

negative logic OR gate

C
.

negative logic AND gate

D
.

positive logic AND gate

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Since V(1) is lower state than V(0) it is a negative logic circuit. Since diodes are in parallel, it is
an OR gate.
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14. Which of the following is non-saturating?


A
.

TTL

B
.

CMOS

C
.

ECL

D
.

Both (a) and (b)

Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Since it is non-saturating, ECL has low propagation delay.
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15. The number of digits in octal system is


A
.

B
.

C
.

D
.

10

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The octal system has 8 digits 0 to 7.

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