Calculation Report

CALCULATIONREPORT
PROJECT:
PROPOSEDBUILDINGDEVELOPMENT
ATTANKEAREA,
ILORIN,
KWARASTATE.
CLIENT:
MROLUSOLAOLOTU
&
MRSEMAMOKEOLOTU
CANNONBALLENGINEERING
(CONSULTING&CONTRACTINGENGINEERS)
JANUARY,2014.
TABLEOFCONTENTS
1.0
INTRODUCTION
2.0
BASISOFDESIGN
2.1
DESIGNPARAMETERS
2.2
DESIGNMETHOD
2.3
CODES&STANDARDS,REFERENCES&PROGRAMS
2.3.1 CODES&STANDARDS
2.3.2 REFERENCES
2.3.3 PROGRAMS
3.0
DESIGN
3.1
DESIGNAPPROACH
3.2
SLABDESIGN
3.3
STAIRCASEDESIGN
3.4
BEAMDESIGN
3.5
COLUMNDESIGN
3.6
FOUNDATIONDESIGN
4.0
APPENDICES
4.1
DIAGRAMSOFBUILDINGFRAME
4.2
DESIGNOFFIRSTFLOORSLABRCCSPREADSHEETS
10
4.3
DESIGNOFSTAIRCASE
14
4.4
DESIGNOFFIRSTFLOORBEAMSSTAAD.ProOUTPUT
17
4.5
DESIGNOFROOFBEAMSSTAAD.ProOUTPUT
65
4.6
COLUMNDESIGNSTAAD.ProOUTPUT
105
4.7
PADFOOTINGDESIGNPROKONOUTPUT
121
1.0
INTRODUCTION
ThisdocumentcontainstheStructuralCalculationsforthedesignoftheproposedbuildingdevelopmentfor
Mr.OlusolaOlotu&Mrs.EmamokeOlotu.ThedesignisinaccordancewithBritishStandards(BS).
2.0
BASISOFDESIGN
2.1
DesignParameters
Description
Value
1storeybuilding;Reinforcedconcretestructure
200kN/m2(Assumedpendingsoilinvestigation)
24KN/m3
25N/mm2
PadFoundation
410N/mm2
OrdinaryPortlandCement
Foundation50mm,Columns30mm,Beams
25mm,Slab20mm.
Floor1.5KN/m2
UltimateLimitState(ULS)
TypeofStructure
Soilbearingcapacity
Unitwtofconcrete
Concretegrade
Typeoffoundation
Gradeofreinforcingsteel
Cementtype
ConcreteCover
LiveLoad
DesignMethod
2.2
2.3
DesignMethod
Thestructuralengineeringdesignoftheproposedbuildinghasbeencarriedoutinconformity
withapprovedarchitecturaldrawinginaccordancewithproperconstructionmethodology.The
slabsandstaircasesweredesignedindependentlyusingRCCexcelspreadsheets,whilethe
superstructurewasmodeledasaspaceframestructurewithslabloadstransferredtothe
beamsasfloorloads.ThestructuraldesignsoftwareSTAAD.Prowasusedintheanalysisand
designofthebuildingframe.Thefoundationwhichconsistsofisolatedpadfootingswas
designedindependentlywithPROKONstructuralsoftware.
Thebuildinghasbeendesignedwiththeloadingconditionsprovidedforultimatelimitstate
designmethodprovidedinrelevantstandards.
CodesandStandards,ReferencesandPrograms
2.3.1 CodesandStandards
BS8110:Part1(1997)
TheStructuralUseofConcrete
BS449
SpecificationforCarbonSteelBarsforthe
ReinforcementofConcrete.
2.3.2 References
1) ReinforcedConcreteDesignersManualbyReynoldsandSteedman.
2) ReinforcedConcreteDesignbyMosleyandBungey.
2.3.3 ComputerPrograms
1) STAAD.ProV8i;StructuralAnalysisandDesignSoftware.
2) PROKONStructuralDesignSoftware
3) ReinforcedConcreteCouncil(RCC)ExcelSpreadsheets.
3.0
DESIGN
3.1
DesignApproach
Theentirebuildingwasmodeledasaspaceframein3dimensionandtheanalysiswas
performedonSTAADPro.Thesuperstructureisacombinationofsuspendedfloorslabs,floor
beams,roofbeamsandcolumns.Theslabloadingswereappliedasfloorloadsonthebeams
andtransferredtothefoundationbythecolumns.Thefoundationismadeupofpadfootings.
Thedetailoutputofanalysisanddesignforthefirstandsecondfloorslabandbeams,columns
andfoundationarepresentedinappendices.
3.2
Slabdesign
Thesuspendedfloorslabonthefirstandsecondfloorweremadeof150mmthickpanels.
FloorSlabLoading(Slabthicknessh=150mm)
Slabselfweight=0.15x24=3.60KN/m2.
Finishes=0.05x20=1.00KN/m2
Partition=1.0KN/m2
Totaldeadload=5.6KN/m2
Liveload=1.5KN/m2
Mainblockwallpartitionsonthebeamoutlineareappliedasuniformlydistributedloadsonthe
beamsinKN/m.
Blockwallload=2.87KN/m2x2.7m=7.75KN/msay8KN/m.Additional1.0KN/mwasaddedfor
wallfinishing,thustotalblockwallload=9KN/m.
TheanalysisanddesignofthefloorpanelsarepresentedindetailintheRCCexcelspreadsheets
inAppendix4.2.
3.3
StaircaseDesign
Riser=150mm
Thread=250mm
Waist=150mm
Thestaircasewasdesignedforbendingandshear,deflectioncheckwasalsocarriedoutonthe
staircases.ResultsarepresentedinAppendix4.3.
3.4
BeamDesign
Theslabloadingsfromthepanelswereappliedtothefloorbeamsas1wayand2way
spanningpanelsaccordinglyasshownintheG.A.drawings.Theblockwallpartitionloadswas
calculatedandappliedtothebeamsaslineloads.Thefirstandsecondfloorbeamsare
generally450x230mmindimension,whiletheroofbeamsare230x230mm.Refertothe
drawinglayoutandAppendix4.4and4.5forthedetaileddesignoutput.
3.5
3.6
ColumnDesign
PleaserefertoAppendix4.6fordetaileddesigncalculationsforthecolumns.
FoundationDesign
Thefoundationismadeupofisolatedpadfootings.Thesupportreactionsforserviceloads
(Appendix4.1)fromthesuperstructurewasobtainedfromSTAADoutputandcategorizedinto
thefollowinggroups:
Group1:Reactionloads<250KN(Footingtype1)
Thesoilbearingcapacitywasassumedtobe200KN/m2pendingsoilinvestigation.Referto
Appendix4.6fordetaileddesignofthepadfootings.
4.0
APPENICES
4.1
DiagramsofBuildingFrame
Job No
Sheet No
Part
Software licensed to
Job Title
Ref
Proposed Residential Development
By
Client
Rev
CB-SD-0514
File
Mr Olusola Olotu & Mrs Emamoke Olotu
JI
Structure1.std
DateMay
2014
Date/Time
Chd
JI
18-May-2014 18:48
3D Rendered View
Y
X
Z
Load 1 (SELF Y)
DEAD LOADS
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:55
STAAD.Pro for Windows 20.07.04.12
Print Run 1 of 3
Job No
Sheet No
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Rev
CB-SD-0514
File
JI
Structure1.std
DateMay
Chd
2014
Date/Time
JI
18-May-2014 18:48
Y
X
Z
Load 2
LIVE LOADS
Y
X
Z
Load 3Bending
:
Z
BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:55
Print Run 2 of 3
Job No
Sheet No
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Rev
CB-SD-0514
File
DateMay
JI
Structure1.std
2014
Date/Time
Chd
JI
18-May-2014 18:48
Y
X
Z
Load 3Shear
:
Y
SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM
103 kN
196 kN
185 kN
184 kN
115 kN
250 kN
232 kN
249 kN
222 kN
100 kN
156 kN
228 kN
228 kN
115 kN
250 kN
232 kN
249 kN
103 kN
196 kN
185 kN
184 kN
154 kN
Y X
Z
222 kN
Load 4
100 kN
SERVICE LOADS REACTIONS
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:55
Print Run 3 of 3
4.2
DESIGNOFFIRSTFLOOR SLABRCCSPREADSHEETS
10
Project
PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Client
Location
MR SOLA OLOTU & MRS EMAMOKE OLOTU

1ST FLOOR SLAB PANEL 01
1 to 2: A to B
Made by
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14)
Checked
MAIN STEEL
s
M
d
k'
k
Z
As req
As min
As deflection
Layer
@
As prov
=
S max
Subclause
DEFLECTION
fs
Mod factor
Perm L/d
kNm/m
mm
mm
mm/m
mm/m
mm/m
mm
mm
mm/m
%
mm
c 1.50
s 1.05
A
Plan
EDGE CONDITIONS
Edge 1
D
C = Continuous
Edge 2
C
D = Discontinuous
Edge 3
C
Edge 4
D
B
Ly = 4.875 m
Edge 3
See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6
EDGE 1
Free
EDGE 2
Continuous
EDGE 3
Continuous
EDGE 4
Free
0.046
8.0
124.0
0.156
0.021
117.8
173
360
173
12
B1
225
503
0.405
384
(a)
0.034
5.9
112.0
0.156
0.019
106.4
141
360
141
12
B2
250
452
0.404
348
(a)
0.000
0.0
125.0
0.156
0.000
118.8
0
360
~
10
T1
200
393
0.314
385
(a)
0.045
7.8
115.0
0.156
0.024
109.3
184
360
~
10
T2
200
393
0.341
355
(a)
0.062
10.6
125.0
0.156
0.027
118.8
229
360
~
10
T1
200
393
0.314
385
(a)
0.000
0.0
115.0
0.156
0.000
109.3
0
360
~
10
T2
200
393
0.341
355
(a)
94
2.000
52.00
85
128
160
10
Edge 2
Edge 1
LONG
SPAN
mm
As req
As prov T
Additional As T req
As prov B
SHORT
SPAN
TORSION STEEL
1
Job No
STATUS VALID DESIGN
fcu N/mm 25
fy N/mm 410
Density kN/m 23.6
(Normal weight concrete)
f= 1.40
f= 1.60
Revision
JI
1999 BCA for RCC
MATERIALS
short span, lx m 4.13

long span, ly m 4.88
h mm 150
Top cover mm 20
Btm cover mm 20
LOADING characteristic
Self weight kN/m 3.54
Extra dead kN/m 2.00
Total Dead, gk kN/m 5.54
Imposed, qk kN/m 1.50
Design load, n kN/m 10.16
Page
MAY 2014
Edge 4
DIMENSIONS
Date
JI
Lx = 4.125
Originated from RCC94.xls on CD
REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL
BS8110
Reference
Table 3.14
3.4.4.4
Table 3.25
%
Clause
3.12.11.2.7
Eqn 8
Eqn 7
Actual L/d
33.27
BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS

X
Y
393
mm/m
mm/m
mm/m
mm/m
As enhanced 0.0% for deflection control

ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS
X
Y
360
360
393
0
452
0
503
Table 3.10
3.5.3.5
393
0
503
393
0
452
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges
SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno)
v
Dead
kN/m
Imposed
kN/m
Vs
kN/m
EDGE 1
EDGE 2
A, 1-2
0.310
7.08
1.92
13.0
(See Figure 3.10)
Sum vx = 0.775
Sum vy = 0.660
EDGE 4
2, B-A
B, 1-2
1, B-A
equations
0.396
9.05
2.45
16.6
0.465
10.62
2.88
19.5
0.264
6.03
1.63
11.1
19 & 20
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
PROVIDE
MAIN STEEL
SHORT
SPAN
R12 @ 225 B1
ADDITIONAL
TORSION STEEL
X direction
Y direction
CHECKS
Lx > Ly
OK
0
0
0
Table 3.15
EDGE 3
LONG
SPAN
R12 @ 250 B2
EDGE 1
A, 1-2
R10 @ 200 T1
EDGE 2
2, B-A
R10 @ 200 T2
CORNER 2
2A
CORNER 3
2B
CORNER 4
1B
EDGE 3
B, 1-2
R10 @ 200 T1
EDGE 4
1, B-A
R10 @ 200 T2
placed in edge strips
0
BAR
< COVER
SINGLY
REINFORCED
MIN
SPACING
MAX
SPACING
OK
OK
OK
OK
11
DEFLECTION
OK
GLOBAL
STATUS
VALID DESIGN
Project
Client
Location

2 to 3: A to B
Made by
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14)
Checked
MAIN STEEL
s
M
d
k'
k
Z
As req
As min
As deflection
Layer
@
As prov
=
S max
Subclause
DEFLECTION
fs
Mod factor
Perm L/d
kNm/m
mm
mm
mm/m
mm/m
mm/m
mm
mm
mm/m
%
mm
c 1.50
s 1.05
A
Plan
EDGE CONDITIONS
Edge 1
D
C = Continuous
Edge 2
C
D = Discontinuous
Edge 3
C
Edge 4
C
B
Ly = 4.875 m
Edge 3
See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6
EDGE 1
Free
EDGE 2
Continuous
EDGE 3
Continuous
EDGE 4
Continuous
0.041
7.1
124.0
0.156
0.018
117.8
154
360
154
12
B1
275
411
0.332
384
(a)
0.028
4.8
113.0
0.156
0.015
107.4
113
360
113
10
B2
225
349
0.309
349
(a)
0.000
0.0
125.0
0.156
0.000
118.8
0
360
~
10
T1
200
393
0.314
385
(a)
0.037
6.3
115.0
0.156
0.019
109.3
149
360
~
10
T2
200
393
0.341
355
(a)
0.055
9.5
125.0
0.156
0.024
118.8
204
360
~
10
T1
200
393
0.314
385
(a)
0.037
6.3
115.0
0.156
0.019
109.3
149
360
~
10
T2
200
393
0.341
355
(a)
103
2.000
52.00
89
103
142
103
10
Edge 2
Edge 1
LONG
SPAN
mm
As req
As prov T
Additional As T req
As prov B
SHORT
SPAN
TORSION STEEL
1
Job No
STATUS VALID DESIGN
fcu N/mm 25
fy N/mm 410
Density kN/m 23.6
f= 1.40
f= 1.60
Revision
JI
1999 BCA for RCC
MATERIALS
short span, lx m 4.13

long span, ly m 4.88
h mm 150
Top cover mm 20
Btm cover mm 20
LOADING characteristic
Self weight kN/m 3.54
Extra dead kN/m 2.00
Total Dead, gk kN/m 5.54
Imposed, qk kN/m 1.50
Design load, n kN/m 10.16
Page
MAY 2014
Edge 4
DIMENSIONS
Date
JI
Lx = 4.125
BS8110
Reference
Table 3.14
3.4.4.4
Table 3.25
%
Clause
3.12.11.2.7
Eqn 8
Eqn 7
Actual L/d
33.27
BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS

X
Y
5000
mm/m
mm/m
mm/m
mm/m
As enhanced 0.0% for deflection control

ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS
X
Y
360
360
5000
0
349
0
411
Table 3.10
3.5.3.5
393
0
411
393
0
349
Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges
SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno)
v
Dead
kN/m
Imposed
kN/m
Vs
kN/m
EDGE 1
EDGE 2
A, 2-3
0.290
6.62
1.79
12.1
(See Figure 3.10)
Sum vx = 0.724
Sum vy = 0.720
EDGE 4
3, B-A
B, 2-3
2, B-A
equations
0.360
8.23
2.23
15.1
0.434
9.93
2.69
18.2
0.360
8.23
2.23
15.1
19 & 20
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
PROVIDE
MAIN STEEL
SHORT
SPAN
R12 @ 275 B1
ADDITIONAL
TORSION STEEL
X direction
Y direction
CHECKS
Lx > Ly
OK
0
0
0
Table 3.15
EDGE 3
LONG
SPAN
R10 @ 225 B2
EDGE 1
A, 2-3
R10 @ 200 T1
EDGE 2
3, B-A
R10 @ 200 T2
CORNER 2
3A
CORNER 3
3B
CORNER 4
2B
EDGE 3
B, 2-3
R10 @ 200 T1
EDGE 4
2, B-A
R10 @ 200 T2
placed in edge strips
0
BAR
< COVER
SINGLY
REINFORCED
MIN
SPACING
MAX
SPACING
OK
OK
OK
OK
12
DEFLECTION
OK
GLOBAL
STATUS
VALID DESIGN
Project
Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2
Client
Location

Made by
JI
1-WAY SOLID CONCRETE SLAB DESIGN to BS 8110:1997 Table 3. Checked
1999 BCA for RCC
JI
LOCATION
Supports from grid

End support condition is
DIMENSIONS
N of spans
Max Span
Thickness, h
cover
N
m
mm
mm
4'
C

Page
MAY 2014
Revision
Job No
to grid
5
(C)ontinuous or (S)imple
STATUS
VALID DESIGN
MATERIALS
fy N/mm 410
fcu N/mm 25
Density kN/m 23.6
1
1.500
150
20
Date
s 1.05
c 1.50
1
0
LOADING
Self Weight
Additional Dead
Total Dead, gk
Imposed Load, qk
Design load, n =
-1
3.54
2.00
5.54
kN/m 1.50
kN/m 10.16
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
MAIN STEEL
-2
-3
4'
END
kNm/m
mm
mm/m
mm
mm c/c
mm/m
%
5
Indicative Bending Moment Diagram
END
FIRST INT
INTERIOR
INTERNAL
SPANS
SUPPORTS
SPANS
SUPPORTS
Reference
0.040
0.9
125
0.002
118.8
20
R
10
200
393
0.314
385
(a)
0.105
2.4
125
0.006
118.8
52
R
10
200
393
0.314
385
(a)
0.000
0.0

10

0.000
0.0

10

0.000
0.0

10

Table 3.12
14
36
0
1.000
2.000
40
12

0

SUPPORTS (4' & 5)
Factor
M
d
K
z
As
Rebar
@
As prov
=
Max S
subclause
4'
Geometry and Loading
BS 8110
M/bdfcu
Clause 3.4.4.4
Clause
3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs N/mm
Top steel provided % bd
Comp Mod factor
Tens Mod factor
Perm L/d
Actual L/d
DISTRIBUTION STEEL
As =
SHEAR
0.24%
Provide R
=
10
360
at 200
Table 3.11
Eqn 7
Table 3.9
mm/m
Table 3.25
= 393 mm/m
END SUPPORT
FIRST INT SUPT
INTERNAL SUPTS
7.6
0.314
0.061
0.575

V kN/m
As prov
%
v N/mm
vc N/mm
Eqn 8
Table 3.12
equation 3
Table 3.8
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
END
SUPPORTS
PROVIDE
CHECKS
END
SPANS
FIRST INT
SUPPORTS
INTERIOR
SPANS
INTERNAL
SUPPORTS
R10 @ 200 T1
R10 @ 200 B1
BAR
< COVER
SINGLY
REINFORCED
BAR
SPACING
DEFLECTION
NO SHEAR
LINKS
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
DISTRIBUTION
R10 @ 200
13
GLOBAL
STATUS
VALID DESIGN
4.3
DESIGNOFSTAIRCASE
14
Project
Client
Location

Made by
FLIGHT
TYPICAL STAIRCASE
JI
STAIR FLIGHTS AND LANDINGS to BS 8110:1997

Originated from Beta/trial version of RCC71.xls' on CD
MATERIALS
fcu
25
fy 410
h agg
3
Cover
25
N/mm
N/mm
mm
mm
Date
Checked
m
1.5 concrete
m 1.05 steel
Density 23.6 kN/m
DIMENSIONS
MAY 2014
Revision
JI
1999 BCA for RCC
TITLE
STAIR
Job No
Min bar = 10
Max bar = 12
Nominal top steel ? Y
Sectional Elevation
a = 1200 mm
landing A h = 150
b = 3000 mm
flight waist = 175
c = 100 mm
landing B h = 150
d=
0
mm
e=
0
mm
Going = 300 mm
L = 4300
10 treads
Rise = 1650 mm total
Rake = 26.57
Rise = 150 mm each step
LOADING
Imposed
Flight finishes
Landing finishes
2.00 kN/m
0.50 kN/m
0.50 kN/m
23.49 kN/m ult

(11.86 + 4.30)
26.55 kN/m ult

(14.05 + 4.30)
DESIGN
LANDING A, gk = 3.54 + 0.50 = 4.04 kN/m
n = 1.4 x 4.04 + 1.6 x 2.0 = 8.86 kN/m
FLIGHT, gk = 6.39 + 0.50 = 6.89 kN/m

LANDING C, gk = 3.54 + 0.50 = 4.04 kN/m
n = 1.4 x 6.89 + 1.6 x 2.0 = 12.84 kN/m

n = 1.4 x 4.04 + 1.6 x 2.0 = 8.86 kN/m
Zero shear is at 1.2 + (23.49 - 10.63) /12.84 = 2.202 m from left

M = 23.49 x 2.202 - 10.63 x 1.602 - 12.84 x 1.002/2 = 28.25 kNm/m
d = 175 - 25 - 6 = 144 mm
K = 0.0545
As = 537 mm/m
PROVIDE R12 @ 210 B = 539 mm/m
.
L/d = 4,300 /144 = 29.861 < 23.0 x 1.303 x 1.095 = 32.798 allowed
15
R12 @ 250 T in span

OK
Project
Client
Location
TYPICAL STAIRCASE
Made by
LANDING
STAIR FLIGHTS AND LANDINGS to BS 8110:1997

Originated from Beta/trial version of RCC71.xls' on CD
MATERIALS
fcu
25
fy 410
h agg
3
Cover
25
N/mm
mm
mm
Date
JI
Checked
1999 BCA for RCC
m
1.5 concrete
m 1.05 steel
Density 23.6 kN/m
N/mm
MAY 2014
Revision
JI
TITLE
STAIR
Job No
0
Min bar = 10
Max bar = 12
Nominal top steel ? Y
DIMENSIONS
a=
b=
c=
d=
800
800
0
0
mm
mm
mm
mm
depth, h = 150 mm
width, w = 1200 mm
L = 1600 mm
LOADING
LANDING
Imposed
Finishes
Slab
gk
Flight a reaction 11.86

Flight b reaction 14.05
2.00
0.50
3.54
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
27.9 kN ult
29.1 kN ult
23.3 kN/m ult
24.3 kN/m ult
n = 1.4 x 4.04 + 1.6 x 2.0 = 8.86 kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
n1 = (1.4 x 11.86 + 1.6 x 4.30)/1.20 = 19.58 kN/m

n2 = (1.4 x 14.05 + 1.6 x 4.30)/1.20 = 22.12 kN/m
qk
4.30
4.30
DESIGN
Zero shear is at 24.27 /(8.86 + 22.12) = 0.784 m from right

M = 24.27 x 0.784 - 8.86 x 0.784/2 - 22.12 x 0.784/2 = 9.51 kNm/m
d = 150 - 25 - 5 = 120 mm
K = 0.0264
As = 214 mm/m
PROVIDER10 @ 360 B = 218 mm/m
.
R10 @ 200 T in span
L/d = 1,600 /120 = 13.333 < 20.0 x 1.668 = 36.640 allowed
16
OK
4.4
DESIGNOFFIRSTFLOORBEAMSSTAAD.ProOUTPUT
17
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Job Information
Engineer
Checked
Approved
Name:
JI
JI
JI
Date:
May 2014
May 2014
May 2014
Structure Type
SPACE FRAME
Number of Nodes
92
Number of Elements
147
Number of Plates
Highest Node
Number of Design Slabs
Number of Load Cases
Number of Design Briefs
G1: 1ST FLOOR BEAMS
147
Highest Plate
Number of Design Groups
Included in this printout are data for:

Design Group
96
Highest Element
Design Brief
Design Code
B1: 1ST FLOOR BEAMS
BS8110 Beam
Members
M1, M2, M3, M4, M5, M6, M7
M8, M9, M10, M11, M12, M13, M14
M15
Members
Member Element
M1
M2
M3
M4
Node
Node
49
27
28
50
28
29
4.875
51
29
30
4.875
52
30
31
4.875
53
31
32
54
33
91
123
91
34
3.590
55
34
35
4.875
56
35
36
4.875
57
36
81
3.375
121
81
75
1.500
81
75
37
58
38
92
124
92
39
3.590
59
39
40
4.875
60
40
41
4.875
61
41
82
3.375
122
82
76
1.500
83
76
42
62
43
44
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
Property
230 x 449
Emt Length
O. Length
(m)
(m)
4.875
24.375
4.875
230 x 449
1.285
24.375
4.875
230 x 449
1.285
24.375
4.875
230 x 449
4.875
STAAD.Pro - RC BS8110 Version 5.1
18
24.375
Print Run 1 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
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Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Members Cont...
Member Element
Node
Node
63
44
45
4.875
64
45
46
4.875
65
46
47
4.875
66
47
48
M5
67
27
33
230 x 449
4.125
4.125
M6
68
38
43
230 x 449
4.125
4.125
M7
69
28
34
230 x 449
4.125
5.025
136
34
83
143
87
39
70
39
44
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
M15
71
29
35
137
35
84
142
88
40
72
40
45
Property
Emt Length
O. Length
(m)
(m)
4.875
0.900
230 x 449
0.900
230 x 449
4.125
5.025
0.900
230 x 449
0.900
5.025
4.125
73
30
36
138
36
85
141
89
41
74
41
46
139
81
86
131
86
90
140
90
82
75
31
75
82
75
49
0.915
76
49
50
1.595
77
50
76
0.915
84
76
47
78
32
37
79
37
95
0.915
144
95
96
1.595
145
96
42
0.915
80
42
48
4.125
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
5.025
4.125
230 x 449
4.125
5.025
0.900
230 x 449
0.900
5.025
4.125
230 x 449
0.900
3.425
1.625
0.900
230 x 449
4.125
11.675
4.125
230 x 449
4.125
19
11.675
Print Run 2 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
File
M1
M5
M2
M1
M7
M2
M7
Date May
JI
M2
M1
M11
M2
M9
M11
M3
M6
M8
M3
M8
M4
M10
M3
M10
M12
M14
M2
M3
M12
M4
JI
M1
M2
M13 M14
M15
M2
M13 M14
M3
Chd
Date/Time
M1
M9
2014
M4
M13 M14
M3
M15
M3
M14
M4
M15
M15
M15
M4
Y X
Z
1st FLOOR BEAMS
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
20
Print Run 3 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
JI
File
Date May
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Design Group Summary - 1ST FLOOR BEAMS

Member
M1
M2
M3
M4
Design
Initial
Initial
Initial
Initial
Span
Type
Shear
Span
Hog
Main Bars
Sag
Bars
Depth
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M5
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M6
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M7
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
Initial
Initial
Initial
Initial
Initial
M13
Initial
Cantilever
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M14
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M15
Initial
Summary: the group is safe
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
21
Print Run 4 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
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Ref
By
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Design Group: 1ST FLOOR BEAMS - Brief Detail: 1ST FLOOR BEAMS BS811
Group Data
Top cover
25
Aggregate size
20
Bottom cover
25
Concrete strength class
C20/25
Side cover
25
Bond coefficients:
Envelope
DESIGN ENVELOPE
Tension
0.50
Beam segments
12
Compression
0.64
Main Reinforcement
Main bars:
Bar Size
410.0 N/mm2
Min. Bend Radius
Material Factor m:
Bar Size
1.15
Min. Bend Radius
12.0
20
40.0
16.0
25
50.0
10
20.0
32
64.0
12
24.0
40
80.0
16
32.0
50
100.0
Anchorage provided by a bend = 12.0 diameters
Main Bar Criteria

Min. bar size
Top Bar Criteria

16
Bottom Bar Criteria

16
Max. bar size
20
20
Link hanger size
12
12
Min. layer gap
32
32
Side bars controlled by minimum size of 10
Shear Reinforcement
Max. shear considered at
Face of supports
Enhanced shear at supports
Excluded
Axial load effects
Excluded
Shear Bar Criteria

Shear bars:
Material Factor m:
410.0 N/mm2
1.15
Bar Size
6
Min. Bend Radius

12.0
Bar Size
20
Min. Bend Radius

40.0
16.0
25
50.0
10
20.0
32
64.0
12
24.0
40
80.0
16
32.0
50
100.0

Min. size
Min. spacing
25 mm
Min. number of legs
Link style
Closed
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
22
Print Run 5 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Member 1 - Main Steel Summary

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.625
2.031
2.438
2.844
3.250
3.656
4.063
4.469
4.760
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
6.906
7.313
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
18.775
151
0.000
12.379
151
0.000
0.000
-3.819
151
0.000
-22.980
166
0.000
-38.084
275
0.000
-48.336
352
0.000
-52.950
389
0.000
-51.381
376
0.000
-43.467
315
0.000
-29.369
212
0.000
-9.634
151
14.953
151
0.000
43.598
316
0.000
66.595
499
0.000
75.675
575
0.000
72.737
550
0.000
64.729
483
0.000
44.446
322
0.000
19.589
151
0.000
0.000
-1.212
151
0.000
-17.159
151
0.000
-27.470
198
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
23
Print Run 6 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Member 1 - Main Steel Summary Cont...

Distance
Span
(m)
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
10.156
10.563
10.969
11.375
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-31.597
228
0.000
-29.380
212
0.000
-20.978
151
0.000
-6.940
151
11.951
151
0.000
34.899
252
0.000
53.812
395
0.000
61.280
455
0.000
62.470
465
0.000
54.753
403
0.000
35.209
254
0.000
11.382
151
0.000
0.000
-8.389
151
0.000
-23.306
168
0.000
-32.587
235
0.000
-35.684
258
0.000
-32.436
234
0.000
-23.004
166
0.000
-7.936
151
11.985
151
0.000
35.964
260
0.000
55.615
410
0.000
63.375
472
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
24
Print Run 7 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
14.625
14.740
15.031
15.438
15.844
16.250
16.656
17.063
17.469
17.875
18.281
18.688
19.094
19.385
19.500
19.500
19.615
19.906
20.313
20.719
21.125
21.531
21.938
Moment
(kNm)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4(e)
5(s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
63.375
472
0.000
54.454
400
0.000
35.438
256
0.000
12.347
151
0.000
0.000
-6.686
151
0.000
-20.867
151
0.000
-29.411
212
0.000
-31.771
229
0.000
-27.787
201
0.000
-17.619
151
0.000
-1.814
151
18.844
151
0.000
43.560
315
0.000
63.739
475
0.000
71.707
541
0.000
75.648
574
0.000
66.539
498
0.000
43.468
315
0.000
14.720
151
0.000
0.000
-9.970
151
0.000
-29.808
215
0.000
-44.009
319
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
25
Print Run 8 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
22.344
22.750
23.156
23.563
23.969
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-52.026
381
0.000
-53.698
394
0.000
-49.186
359
0.000
-39.038
282
0.000
-24.037
174
0.000
-4.979
151
11.146
151
0.000
17.512
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Summary: the member is safe

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.285
1.625
2.031
2.182
2.438
2.844
3.250
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
23.927
173
0.000
15.858
151
0.000
0.000
-3.521
151
0.000
-27.597
199
0.000
-47.565
346
0.000
-50.411
369
0.000
-56.829
419
0.000
-61.374
456
0.000
-61.871
460
0.000
-59.400
440
0.000
-49.941
365
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
26
Print Run 9 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
10
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
3.656
4.063
4.469
4.760
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
6.906
7.313
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-33.428
241
0.000
-10.986
151
17.634
151
0.000
51.060
374
0.000
77.595
591
0.000
88.376
685
0.000
84.487
651
0.000
75.095
570
0.000
51.309
376
0.000
22.377
162
0.000
0.000
-1.685
151
0.000
-20.082
151
0.000
-32.030
231
0.000
-36.981
267
0.000
-34.776
251
0.000
-25.574
185
0.000
-9.922
151
11.394
151
0.000
37.581
271
0.000
59.398
440
0.000
68.012
510
0.000
68.044
511
0.000
59.488
441
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
27
Print Run 10 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
11
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
10.156
10.563
10.969
11.375
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
14.625
14.740
15.438
16.250
17.063
17.438
17.875
18.000
18.688
19.500
Moment
(kNm)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
37.818
273
0.000
11.838
151
0.000
0.000
-9.273
151
0.000
-24.719
178
0.000
-33.715
243
0.000
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258
0.000
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221
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151
0.199
151
0.000
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177
0.000
53.605
394
0.000
77.538
590
0.000
86.988
673
0.000
94.134
737
0.000
83.740
644
0.000
26.173
189
0.000
0.000
-22.150
160
0.000
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325
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335
0.000
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284
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284
5.015
151
0.000
72.275
546
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
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804
2X16
402
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402
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402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
2X16
402
4X16
804
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
28
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
12
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
20.313
21.125
21.938
22.750
23.563
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
1.260
151
0.000
0.000
-44.289
321
0.000
-64.224
479
0.000
-55.797
411
0.000
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157
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172
0.000
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231
0.000
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
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804
3X16
603
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
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2.844
3.250
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
23.928
173
0.000
15.859
151
0.000
0.000
-3.520
151
0.000
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199
0.000
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346
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369
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419
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456
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440
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365
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
29
Print Run 12 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
13
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
3.656
4.063
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4.760
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
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8.125
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(kNm)
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-33.429
241
0.000
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151
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151
0.000
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374
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591
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651
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162
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231
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267
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251
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185
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151
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151
0.000
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271
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440
0.000
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510
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511
0.000
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441
0.000
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
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402
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402
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
30
Print Run 13 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
14
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
10.156
10.563
10.969
11.375
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
14.625
14.740
15.438
16.250
17.063
17.438
17.875
18.000
18.688
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Moment
(kNm)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
37.818
273
0.000
11.838
151
0.000
0.000
-9.273
151
0.000
-24.718
178
0.000
-33.714
243
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-35.714
258
0.000
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221
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151
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151
0.000
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177
0.000
53.607
394
0.000
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590
0.000
86.990
673
0.000
94.140
737
0.000
83.746
644
0.000
26.175
189
0.000
0.000
-22.153
160
0.000
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325
0.000
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335
0.000
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284
0.000
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284
4.998
151
0.000
72.252
546
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
4X16
804
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
4X16
804
2X16
402
4X16
804
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
4X16
804
4X16
804
31
Print Run 14 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
15
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
20.313
21.125
21.938
22.750
23.563
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
1.239
151
0.000
0.000
-44.302
321
0.000
-64.227
479
0.000
-55.792
411
0.000
-21.743
157
23.800
172
0.000
32.011
231
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
4X16
804
3X16
603
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.625
2.031
2.438
2.844
3.250
3.656
4.063
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
18.777
151
0.000
12.381
151
0.000
0.000
-3.817
151
0.000
-22.979
166
0.000
-38.083
275
0.000
-48.335
352
0.000
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389
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376
0.000
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315
0.000
-29.369
212
0.000
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151
14.952
151
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
32
Print Run 15 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
16
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.469
4.760
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
6.906
7.313
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
10.156
10.563
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
43.597
316
0.000
66.594
499
0.000
75.674
575
0.000
72.738
550
0.000
64.730
483
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322
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151
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198
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151
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151
0.000
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252
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395
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61.279
455
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465
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54.754
403
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35.210
254
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151
0.000
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
402
2X16
402
2X16
33
Print Run 16 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
17
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
10.969
11.375
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
14.625
14.740
15.031
15.438
15.844
16.250
16.656
17.063
17.469
17.875
18.281
18.688
Moment
(kNm)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
-8.388
151
0.000
-23.306
168
0.000
-32.586
235
0.000
-35.684
258
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-32.436
234
0.000
-23.005
166
0.000
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151
11.985
151
0.000
35.963
260
0.000
55.615
410
0.000
63.374
472
0.000
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472
0.000
54.455
400
0.000
35.439
256
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12.348
151
0.000
0.000
-6.686
151
0.000
-20.867
151
0.000
-29.411
212
0.000
-31.771
229
0.000
-27.787
201
0.000
-17.619
151
0.000
-1.814
151
18.843
151
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
2X16
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
34
402
Print Run 17 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
18
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
19.094
19.385
19.500
19.500
19.615
19.906
20.313
20.719
21.125
21.531
21.938
22.344
22.750
23.156
23.563
23.969
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
4
4
4(e)
5(s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
43.558
315
0.000
63.738
475
0.000
71.706
541
0.000
75.652
574
0.000
66.542
498
0.000
43.470
315
0.000
14.722
151
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0.000
-9.969
151
0.000
-29.807
215
0.000
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319
0.000
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381
0.000
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394
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359
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282
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174
0.000
-4.983
151
11.141
151
0.000
17.508
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
35
Print Run 18 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
19
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
13.334
151
0.000
7.405
151
0.000
0.000
-4.387
151
0.000
-19.779
151
0.000
-32.340
233
0.000
-41.760
302
0.000
-47.475
346
0.000
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357
0.000
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336
0.000
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283
0.000
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206
0.000
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151
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151
0.000
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151
0.000
20.807
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
36
Print Run 19 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
20
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
20.808
151
0.000
14.463
151
0.000
1.841
151
0.000
0.000
-14.796
151
0.000
-28.603
206
0.000
-39.268
283
0.000
-46.229
336
0.000
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357
0.000
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346
0.000
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302
0.000
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233
0.000
-19.779
151
0.000
-4.388
151
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151
0.000
13.333
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
37
Print Run 20 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
21
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
4.125
4.198
4.240
4.271
4.344
4.417
4.490
4.563
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
19.673
151
0.000
11.703
151
0.000
0.000
-4.151
151
0.000
-25.208
182
0.000
-42.498
307
0.000
-55.396
408
0.000
-62.777
467
0.000
-63.642
474
0.000
-57.865
428
0.000
-45.572
331
0.000
-27.762
200
0.000
-5.560
151
20.409
151
0.000
39.531
285
0.000
49.145
359
0.000
31.309
226
0.000
28.647
207
0.000
27.238
197
0.000
26.152
189
0.000
23.600
170
0.000
21.067
152
0.000
18.552
151
0.000
16.055
151
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
38
Print Run 21 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
22
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.635
4.708
4.781
4.854
4.927
5.000
5.025
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
13.576
151
0.000
11.115
151
0.000
8.672
151
0.000
6.248
151
0.000
3.841
151
0.000
1.453
151
0.000
0.636
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
2X16

Distance
Span
(m)
0.025
0.098
0.171
0.244
0.317
0.390
0.463
0.535
0.608
0.681
0.754
0.785
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
1.453
151
0.000
3.841
151
0.000
6.248
151
0.000
8.672
151
0.000
11.115
151
0.000
13.576
151
0.000
16.055
151
0.000
18.552
151
0.000
21.067
152
0.000
23.600
170
0.000
26.152
189
0.000
27.238
197
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
2X16
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
39
Area
Print Run 22 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
23
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.827
0.900
0.900
1.015
1.244
1.588
1.931
2.275
2.619
2.963
3.306
3.650
3.994
4.338
4.681
4.910
5.025
Moment
(kNm)
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
28.648
207
0.000
31.309
226
0.000
49.145
359
0.000
39.531
285
0.000
20.409
151
0.000
0.000
-5.560
151
0.000
-27.762
200
0.000
-45.572
331
0.000
-57.865
428
0.000
-63.642
474
0.000
-62.777
467
0.000
-55.396
408
0.000
-42.498
307
0.000
-25.208
182
0.000
-4.151
151
11.703
151
0.000
19.673
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
40
Print Run 23 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
24
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
4.125
4.198
4.240
4.271
4.344
4.417
4.490
4.563
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
19.288
151
0.000
11.281
151
0.000
0.000
-4.645
151
0.000
-25.811
186
0.000
-43.211
313
0.000
-56.218
414
0.000
-63.708
475
0.000
-64.683
483
0.000
-59.015
437
0.000
-46.831
341
0.000
-29.130
210
0.000
-7.038
151
18.821
151
0.000
37.871
273
0.000
47.448
346
0.000
29.827
215
0.000
27.249
197
0.000
25.885
187
0.000
24.833
179
0.000
22.364
161
0.000
19.912
151
0.000
17.479
151
0.000
15.064
151
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
41
Print Run 24 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
25
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.635
4.708
4.781
4.854
4.927
5.000
5.025
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
12.667
151
0.000
10.288
151
0.000
7.927
151
0.000
5.585
151
0.000
3.260
151
0.000
0.954
151
0.000
0.165
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
2X16

Distance
Span
(m)
0.025
0.098
0.171
0.244
0.317
0.390
0.463
0.535
0.608
0.681
0.754
0.785
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.954
151
0.000
3.260
151
0.000
5.585
151
0.000
7.927
151
0.000
10.288
151
0.000
12.667
151
0.000
15.064
151
0.000
17.479
151
0.000
19.912
151
0.000
22.364
161
0.000
24.833
179
0.000
25.885
187
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
2X16
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
42
Area
Print Run 25 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
26
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.827
0.900
0.900
1.015
1.244
1.588
1.931
2.275
2.619
2.963
3.306
3.650
3.994
4.338
4.681
4.910
5.025
Moment
(kNm)
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
27.249
197
0.000
29.827
215
0.000
47.447
345
0.000
37.870
273
0.000
18.821
151
0.000
0.000
-7.039
151
0.000
-29.131
210
0.000
-46.831
341
0.000
-59.015
437
0.000
-64.683
483
0.000
-63.708
475
0.000
-56.218
414
0.000
-43.210
313
0.000
-25.811
186
0.000
-4.645
151
11.282
151
0.000
19.289
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
43
Print Run 26 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
27
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
4.125
4.198
4.240
4.271
4.344
4.417
4.490
4.563
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
17.041
151
0.000
9.176
151
0.000
0.000
-6.469
151
0.000
-27.211
196
0.000
-44.187
320
0.000
-56.771
419
0.000
-63.839
476
0.000
-64.389
480
0.000
-58.299
431
0.000
-45.691
332
0.000
-27.568
199
0.000
-5.052
151
21.231
153
0.000
40.562
293
0.000
50.281
368
0.000
31.571
228
0.000
28.893
209
0.000
27.475
198
0.000
26.382
190
0.000
23.816
172
0.000
21.267
154
0.000
18.736
151
0.000
16.224
151
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
44
Print Run 27 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
28
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.635
4.708
4.781
4.854
4.927
5.000
5.025
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
13.729
151
0.000
11.253
151
0.000
8.795
151
0.000
6.355
151
0.000
3.933
151
0.000
1.530
151
0.000
0.708
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
2X16

Distance
Span
(m)
0.025
0.098
0.171
0.244
0.317
0.390
0.463
0.535
0.608
0.681
0.754
0.785
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
1.530
151
0.000
3.933
151
0.000
6.355
151
0.000
8.795
151
0.000
11.253
151
0.000
13.729
151
0.000
16.224
151
0.000
18.736
151
0.000
21.267
154
0.000
23.816
172
0.000
26.383
190
0.000
27.475
198
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
2X16
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
45
Area
Print Run 28 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
29
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.827
0.900
0.900
1.015
1.244
1.588
1.931
2.275
2.619
2.963
3.306
3.650
3.994
4.338
4.681
4.910
5.025
Moment
(kNm)
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
28.893
209
0.000
31.571
228
0.000
50.278
368
0.000
40.560
293
0.000
21.229
153
0.000
0.000
-5.054
151
0.000
-27.569
199
0.000
-45.692
332
0.000
-58.299
431
0.000
-64.389
480
0.000
-63.838
476
0.000
-56.770
419
0.000
-44.186
320
0.000
-27.210
196
0.000
-6.466
151
9.179
151
0.000
17.044
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
3X16
603
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
46
Print Run 29 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
30
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.283
0.567
0.850
0.900
1.133
1.417
1.700
1.983
2.267
2.525
2.550
2.833
3.117
3.400
3.425
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
25.082
181
0.000
18.226
151
0.000
12.300
151
0.000
7.303
151
0.000
7.306
151
0.000
5.440
151
0.000
3.995
151
-0.035
3.480
151
-0.085
3.896
151
-0.045
5.263
151
0.000
7.305
151
0.000
6.906
151
0.000
11.815
151
0.000
17.661
151
0.000
24.444
176
0.000
25.080
181
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
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Print Run 30 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
31
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.420
0.840
1.260
1.680
2.100
2.406
2.520
2.940
3.360
3.780
4.125
4.200
4.620
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
46.569
339
0.000
35.157
254
0.000
5.503
151
0.000
0.000
-31.125
226
0.000
-61.899
463
0.000
-85.335
662
0.000
-98.973
787
0.000
-102.993
825
0.000
-102.330
819
0.000
-96.832
767
0.000
-84.242
653
0.000
-65.876
496
0.000
-76.324
584
0.000
-58.192
433
42.603
327
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X20
628
2X16
402
2X20
628
2X16
402
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
2X20
628
2X20
628
2X16
402
2X20
628
4X16
1407
3X16
5.040
1(e)
0.000
145.728
1342
161
2X20
628
4X16
1407
3X16
5.040
2(s)
0.000
125.285
1132
2X20
628
4X16
1407
3X16
5.173
0.000
124.156
1118
4X16
1407
3X16
5.306
0.000
123.232
1107
4X16
1407
3X16
5.439
0.000
122.514
1099
4X16
1407
3X16
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
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Print Run 31 of 39
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
32
CB-SD-0514
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Job Title
Ref
By
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
5.970
Moment
(kNm)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
121.692
1089
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
0
4X16
Area
1407
3X16
6.103
0.000
121.999
1093
4X16
1407
3X16
6.236
0.000
122.512
1099
4X16
1407
3X16
6.369
0.000
123.231
1107
4X16
1407
3X16
6.502
0.000
124.154
1118
4X16
1407
3X16
6.635
2(e)
0.000
125.283
1132
2X20
628
4X16
1407
3X16
6.635
3(s)
0.000
145.725
1342
161
2X20
628
4X16
1407
3X16
7.055
0.000
42.608
327
2X20
628
4X16
1407
3X16
7.475
7.550
7.895
8.315
8.735
9.155
9.269
9.575
9.995
10.415
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
0.000
0.000
-58.179
433
0.000
-76.310
584
0.000
-65.875
496
0.000
-84.240
653
0.000
-96.830
767
0.000
-102.328
819
0.000
-102.991
825
0.000
-98.971
787
0.000
-85.332
662
0.000
-61.896
463
2X20
628
2X16
2X20
628
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
3X20
942
49
402
Print Run 32 of 39
Job No
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Sheet No
Rev
33
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Ref
By
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
11.675
0.000
Moment
(kNm)
3(e)
1
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
46.573
339
0.000
0.000
0 @n6aFx@ 002E
129
Area
2X16
402
-8E
282
8 @Q8
0.000
242603
0.000
0.000
0 002E
246
0
'@
001E
135 R P\JR
P\JR
0.000
2.5326E
132 9715199
2.000
0.000
0.000
409
0.000
0
0
@e
-
0.000
0.000
- P\JR 8
-224E
246
0.000
0.000
0.000
0
@

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.918
151
0.000
4.532
151
0.000
0.000
-6.180
151
0.000
-19.949
151
0.000
-30.889
223
0.000
-38.686
279
0.000
-42.779
310
0.000
-42.667
309
0.000
-38.289
276
0.000
-29.706
214
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
50
Print Run 33 of 39
Job No
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Sheet No
Rev
34
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Job Title
Ref
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
4.125
4.240
4.410
4.696
4.981
5.267
5.552
5.838
6.123
6.408
6.635
6.694
6.979
7.265
7.435
7.550
7.550
7.665
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-17.418
151
0.000
-1.989
151
16.271
151
0.000
29.972
216
0.000
36.859
266
0.000
35.218
254
0.000
31.354
226
0.000
25.997
188
0.000
18.075
151
0.000
11.451
151
0.000
10.239
151
0.000
8.800
151
0.000
8.383
151
0.000
9.020
151
0.000
10.679
151
0.000
12.697
151
0.000
12.099
151
0.000
18.747
151
0.000
26.416
191
0.000
31.489
227
0.000
35.108
253
0.000
36.784
266
0.000
29.898
216
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
51
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
35
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Job Title
Ref
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
Moment
As Req. As' Req.
(kNm)
7.894
8.238
8.581
8.925
9.269
9.613
9.956
10.300
10.644
10.988
11.331
11.560
11.675
3
3(e)
(mm2)
(mm2)
16.202
151
0.000
0.000
-2.051
151
0.000
-17.474
151
0.000
-29.755
215
0.000
-38.332
277
0.000
-42.704
309
0.000
-42.809
310
0.000
-38.710
279
0.000
-30.906
223
0.000
-19.961
151
0.000
-6.185
151
4.532
151
0.000
9.920
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
2X16
402
Member 1 - Shear Zones Summary

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
30.0
4.990 - 9.635
101
30.0
9.865 - 14.510
101
30.0
14.740 - 19.385
101
30.0
19.615 - 24.260
101
30.0
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Job No
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Sheet No
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36
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Date May
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
30.0
4.990 - 9.635
101
30.0
9.865 - 14.510
101
30.0
14.740 - 24.260
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
30.0
4.990 - 9.635
101
30.0
9.865 - 14.510
101
30.0
14.740 - 24.260
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
30.0
4.990 - 9.635
101
30.0
9.865 - 14.510
101
30.0
14.740 - 19.385
101
30.0
19.615 - 24.260
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
30.0
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Job No
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Sheet No
Rev
37
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Ref
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Date May
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.010
101
30.0
4.240 - 5.025
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.025 - 0.785
101
30.0
1.015 - 4.910
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.010
101
30.0
4.240 - 5.025
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.025 - 0.785
101
30.0
1.015 - 4.910
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.010
101
30.0
4.240 - 5.025
101
30.0
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Sheet No
Rev
38
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Ref
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File
Date May
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.025 - 0.785
101
30.0
1.015 - 4.910
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.001 - 3.425
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
30.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 0.940
101
25.0
0.940 - 3.705
101
30.0
3.705 - 5.039
101
7.0
5.039 - 5.115
101
7.0
5.115 - 6.634
101
27.5
6.634 - 7.900
101
7.0
7.900 - 10.425
101
30.0
10.425 - 11.560
101
25.0

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.010
101
30.0
4.240 - 7.435
101
30.0
7.665 - 11.560
101
30.0
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
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39
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Date May
2014
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Date/Time
Span / Effective Depth

Member
Span
Length
Type
(m)
M1
Basic
Modified
Span
Limit
Limit
Depth
4.875
Beam
26.0
35.7
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
50.1
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
35.3
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
38.9
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
48.7
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
50.1
11.9
9.750
Beam
26.0
37.0
23.8
4.875
Beam
26.0
38.9
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
48.7
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
50.1
11.9
9.750
Beam
26.0
37.0
23.8
4.875
Beam
26.0
35.7
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
50.1
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
11.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
35.3
11.9
M5
4.125
Beam
26.0
37.6
10.1
M6
4.125
Beam
26.0
37.6
10.1
M7
4.125
Beam
26.0
36.5
10.1
0.900
Cantilever
7.0
14.0
2.2
0.900
Cantilever
7.0
14.0
2.2
4.125
Beam
26.0
36.5
10.1
4.125
Beam
26.0
36.0
10.1
0.900
Cantilever
7.0
14.0
2.2
0.900
Cantilever
7.0
14.0
2.2
4.125
Beam
26.0
36.0
10.1
4.125
Beam
26.0
36.1
10.1
0.900
Cantilever
7.0
14.0
2.2
0.900
Cantilever
7.0
14.0
2.2
4.125
Beam
26.0
36.1
10.1
M13
3.425
Cantilever
7.0
15.7
8.4
M14
5.040
Beam
26.0
28.8
12.4
1.595
Beam
26.0
27.4
4.1
5.040
Beam
26.0
28.8
12.4
4.125
Beam
26.0
43.1
10.1
3.425
Beam
26.0
52.0
8.4
4.125
Beam
26.0
43.1
10.1
M2
M3
M4
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M15
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:39
56
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Date/Time
Member M11 Span 1

Detailed BS8110 Design Requirements
Section Property: 230 x 449
Covers:
Span Length
= 4.125 m
Rectangular section
Width
= 230 mm
Depth
= 450 mm
Top = 25 mm Bottom = 25 mm Side = 25 mm
Member M11 Span 1

Detailed BS8110 Main Reinforcement
Hogging: at 0.000 m from the start of the member
Moment applied to section
= 17.04 kNm
Effective depth of tension reinforcement
Depth to compression reinforcement
d' = 43 mm
Redistribution < 10%, hence
K' = 0.156
= 409 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.018
bd2 fcu
K K' hence compression steel not required.

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
Tension Bars provided
= 388.55 mm
= 123.02 mm2
= 2X16
Actual area of tension reinforcement
= 402.12 mm2
Minimum area of tension reinforcement
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
Maximum area of tension reinforcement
=4%
3.12.6.1
Actual % of tension reinforcement
= 0.39 %
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
57
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Member M11 Span 1

Detailed BS8110 Main Reinforcement Cont...
Minimum horizontal distance between bars = h agg + 5mm
= 25 mm
Smallest actual horizontal space between bars
= 132 mm
Maximum spacing of tension bars
47000
fs
300
= 300 mm
Largest actual space between tension bars
3.12.11.1
3.12.11.2.4
= 132 mm
Maximum clear distance between beam face and nearest main bar in tension
= max tension bar spacing / 2
= 150 mm
3.12.11.2.5
Actual clear distance between beam face and nearest main bar in tension
= 33 mm
Actual neutral axis depth of section
= 61.56 mm
Moment capacity of section
= 54.66 kNm
OK
Sagging: at 2.063 m from the start of the member

= 64.39 kNm
d' = 43 mm
K' = 0.156
= 409 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.067
bd2 fcu

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
= 375.90 mm
= 480.46 mm2
= 3X16
= 603.19 mm2
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
=4%
3.12.6.1
= 0.58 %
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
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Member M11 Span 1

= 25 mm
= 58 mm
47000
fs
300
= 216 mm
3.12.11.1
3.12.11.2.4
= 58 mm
= 108 mm
3.12.11.2.5
= 33 mm
= 92.35 mm
= 79.02 kNm
OK

= 50.28 kNm
d' = 43 mm
K' = 0.156
= 409 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.052
bd2 fcu

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
= 383.68 mm
= 367.58 mm2
= 2X16
= 402.12 mm2
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
=4%
3.12.6.1
= 0.39 %
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
59
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2014
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Date/Time
Member M11 Span 1

= 25 mm
= 132 mm
47000
fs
300
3.12.11.1
= 188 mm
3.12.11.2.4
= 132 mm
= 94 mm
3.12.11.2.5
= 33 mm
= 61.56 mm
= 54.66 kNm
OK
Member M11 Span 1

Detailed BS8110 Span / Effective Depth Check
Basic span / effective depth ratio
fs =
2fy As req
3As prov
= 26.0
2410480.5
1
3603.2
Mod. factor for tension rft.
= 0.55 +
Mod. factor for compression rft.
=1+
= 217.72 N/mm
(477 - fs)
2.0
120(0.9 + M/bd2)
100As'prov
100As'prov
/ 3 +
1.5
bd
bd
3.4.6.5
= 1.00
3.4.6.6
= 36.13
Actual span / effective depth ratio
= 10.09
60
3.4.6.5
= 1.39
Hence, modified span / effective depth ratio
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
3.4.6.3
2
SAFE
Print Run 4 of 8
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Member M11 Span 1

Detailed BS8110 Shear Reinforcement
High shear zone: 0.115 m to 4.010 m
Maximum shear force within zone, V
v
= 85.54 kN
= 0.91 N/mm2
b vd
hence dimensions adequate

0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm2
1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bvd d
= 0.79 0.43 0.33 1.000.25 / 1.25
3.4.5.2
3.4.5.4
= 0.48 N/mm2
(vc + 0.4) < v < 0.8fcu or 5 N/mm2
3.4.5.3
spacing provided, sv
= 300 mm
minimum area of links = b v sv (v - vc) / 0.87 fyv
= 83.85 mm2
area of links provided (2X8), Asv
= 100.53 mm2
OK
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
61
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Member M11 Span 2

Covers:
Span Length
= 0.900 m
Rectangular section
Width
= 230 mm
Depth
= 450 mm
Member M11 Span 2

= 31.57 kNm
d' = 43 mm
K' = 0.156
= 409 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.033
bd2 fcu

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
= 388.55 mm
= 227.90 mm2
= 2X16
= 402.12 mm2
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
=4%
3.12.6.1
= 0.39 %
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
62
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Member M11 Span 2

= 25 mm
= 132 mm
47000
fs
300
3.12.11.1
= 300 mm
3.12.11.2.4
= 132 mm
= 150 mm
3.12.11.2.5
= 33 mm
= 61.56 mm
= 54.66 kNm
OK
Member M11 Span 2

fs =
2fy As req
3As prov
= 7.0
2410151.5
1
3402.1
= 0.55 +
=1+
= 102.95 N/mm
(477 - fs)
2.0
120(0.9 + M/bd2)
100As'prov
100As'prov
/ 3 +
1.5
bd
bd
3.4.6.5
= 1.00
3.4.6.6
= 14.00
= 2.20
63
3.4.6.5
= 2.00
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
3.4.6.3
2
SAFE
Print Run 7 of 8
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Member M11 Span 2

Minimum links zone: 4.240 m to 5.025 m
v
= 35.44 kN
= 0.38 N/mm2
b vd

0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm2
1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bvd d
= 0.79 0.43 0.33 1.000.25 / 1.25
3.4.5.2
3.4.5.4
= 0.48 N/mm2
0.5vc < v < (vc + 0.4), hence provide nominal links
3.4.5.3
= 300 mm
minimum area of links = 0.4 b v sv / 0.87 fyv
= 77.41 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
OK
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:40
64
Print Run 8 of 8
4.5
DESIGNOFROOFBEAMS-STAAD.ProOUTPUT
65
Job No
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Date May
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File
2014
Chd
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Date/Time
Job Information
Engineer
Checked
Approved
Name:
JI
JI
JI
Date:
May 2014
May 2014
May 2014
Structure Type
SPACE FRAME
Number of Nodes
92
Number of Elements
147
Number of Plates
Highest Node
G2: ROOF BEAMS
147
Highest Plate

Design Group
96
Highest Element
Design Brief
Design Code
B2: ROOF BEAMS
BS8110 Beam
Members
M16, M17, M18, M19, M20, M21, M22
M23, M24, M25, M26, M27, M28, M29
Members
Member Element
M16
M17
M18
M19
M20
Node
Node
85
51
52
86
52
53
4.875
87
53
54
4.875
88
54
55
4.875
89
55
56
90
57
58
91
58
59
4.875
92
59
60
4.875
93
60
77
4.875
117
77
61
94
62
63
95
63
64
4.875
96
64
65
4.875
97
65
78
4.875
119
78
66
98
67
68
99
68
69
4.875
100
69
70
4.875
101
70
71
4.875
102
71
72
103
51
57
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
Property
230 x 230
Emt Length
O. Length
(m)
(m)
4.875
24.375
4.875
230 x 230
4.875
24.375
4.875
230 x 230
4.875
24.375
4.875
230 x 230
4.875
24.375
4.875
230 x 230
4.125
66
4.125
Print Run 1 of 34
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Chd
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Members Cont...
Member Element
Node
Node
Property
Emt Length
O. Length
(m)
(m)
M21
104
62
67
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M22
105
52
58
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M23
106
63
68
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M24
107
53
59
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M25
108
64
69
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M26
109
54
60
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M27
110
65
70
230 x 230
4.125
4.125
M28
111
55
77
230 x 230
4.125
11.675
118
77
73
0.915
112
73
74
1.595
113
74
78
0.915
120
78
71
114
56
61
115
61
66
3.425
116
66
72
4.125
M29
4.125
230 x 230
4.125
11.675
Design Group Summary - ROOF BEAMS

Member
M16
M17
M18
M19
Design
Initial
Initial
Initial
Initial
Span
Type
Shear
Span
Hog
Main Bars
Sag
Bars
Depth
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M20
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M21
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M22
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M23
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
67
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Design Group Summary - ROOF BEAMS Cont...

Member
Design
Span
Type
Shear
Span
Hog
Main Bars
Sag
Bars
Depth
M24
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M25
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M26
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M27
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M28
Initial
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Beam
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M29
Initial
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
68
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Design Group: ROOF BEAMS - Brief Detail: ROOF BEAMS BS8110 Beam
Group Data
Top cover
20
Aggregate size
20
Bottom cover
20
C20/25
Side cover
20
Bond coefficients:
Envelope
DESIGN ENVELOPE
Tension
0.50
Beam segments
12
Compression
0.64
Main Reinforcement
Main bars:
Bar Size
410.0 N/mm2
Min. Bend Radius
Material Factor m:
Bar Size
1.15
Min. Bend Radius
12.0
20
40.0
16.0
25
50.0
10
20.0
32
64.0
12
24.0
40
80.0
16
32.0
50
100.0
Main Bar Criteria

Min. bar size
Top Bar Criteria

12
Bottom Bar Criteria

12
Max. bar size
12
12
Link hanger size
12
12
Min. layer gap
32
32
Side bars controlled by minimum size of 12
Shear Reinforcement
Max. shear considered at
Face of supports
Enhanced shear at supports
Excluded
Axial load effects
Excluded
Shear Bar Criteria

Shear bars:
Material Factor m:
410.0 N/mm2
1.15
Bar Size
6
Min. Bend Radius

12.0
Bar Size
20
Min. Bend Radius

40.0
16.0
25
50.0
10
20.0
32
64.0
12
24.0
40
80.0
16
32.0
50
100.0

Min. size
Min. spacing
25 mm
Min. number of legs
Link style
Closed
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
69
Print Run 4 of 34
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Chd
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Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.625
2.031
2.438
2.844
3.250
3.656
4.063
4.469
4.760
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
6.906
7.313
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.158
138
0.000
7.934
120
0.000
4.834
77
0.000
0.979
77
0.000
0.000
-2.266
77
0.000
-4.717
77
0.000
-6.196
93
0.000
-6.578
99
0.000
-5.826
88
0.000
-3.978
77
0.000
-1.157
77
2.458
77
0.000
6.683
101
0.000
10.048
152
0.000
11.377
173
0.000
10.654
162
0.000
9.380
141
0.000
6.154
93
0.000
2.123
77
0.000
0.000
-1.297
77
0.000
-3.925
77
0.000
-5.580
84
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
70
Print Run 5 of 34
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2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
10.156
10.563
10.969
11.375
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-6.137
92
0.000
-5.561
84
0.000
-3.888
77
0.000
-1.243
77
2.196
77
0.000
6.245
94
0.000
9.484
143
0.000
10.763
163
0.000
10.948
166
0.000
9.667
146
0.000
6.423
97
0.000
2.366
77
0.000
0.000
-1.080
77
0.000
-3.733
77
0.000
-5.413
82
0.000
-5.997
90
0.000
-5.447
82
0.000
-3.799
77
0.000
-1.179
77
2.233
77
0.000
6.257
94
0.000
9.478
143
0.000
10.749
163
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
71
Print Run 6 of 34
Job No
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Part
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Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
14.625
14.740
15.031
15.438
15.844
16.250
16.656
17.063
17.469
17.875
18.281
18.688
19.094
19.385
19.500
19.500
19.615
19.906
20.313
20.719
21.125
21.531
21.938
Moment
(kNm)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4(e)
5(s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
11.031
168
0.000
9.742
147
0.000
6.478
98
0.000
2.394
77
0.000
0.000
-1.079
77
0.000
-3.759
77
0.000
-5.466
82
0.000
-6.077
92
0.000
-5.554
84
0.000
-3.933
77
0.000
-1.341
77
2.045
77
0.000
6.042
91
0.000
9.243
139
0.000
10.507
159
0.000
11.331
173
0.000
9.996
151
0.000
6.617
100
0.000
2.372
77
0.000
0.000
-1.262
77
0.000
-4.103
77
0.000
-5.972
90
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
72
Print Run 7 of 34
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Part
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Ref
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
22.344
22.750
23.156
23.563
23.969
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-6.743
102
0.000
-6.381
96
0.000
-4.921
77
0.000
-2.490
77
0.735
77
0.000
4.570
77
0.000
7.656
115
0.000
8.875
134
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.625
2.031
2.438
2.844
3.250
3.656
4.063
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.836
149
0.000
8.585
129
0.000
5.417
82
0.000
1.467
77
0.000
0.000
-1.872
77
0.000
-4.418
77
0.000
-5.992
90
0.000
-6.469
97
0.000
-5.812
88
0.000
-4.058
77
0.000
-1.331
77
2.188
77
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
73
Print Run 8 of 34
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Ref
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Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.469
4.760
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
6.906
7.313
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
10.156
10.563
Moment
(kNm)
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
6.319
95
0.000
9.616
145
0.000
10.918
166
0.000
10.596
161
0.000
9.325
140
0.000
6.104
92
0.000
2.080
77
0.000
0.000
-1.333
77
0.000
-3.953
77
0.000
-5.601
84
0.000
-6.151
93
0.000
-5.568
84
0.000
-3.887
77
0.000
-1.235
77
2.211
77
0.000
6.268
94
0.000
9.512
143
0.000
10.793
164
0.000
11.080
169
0.000
9.793
148
0.000
6.534
98
0.000
2.457
77
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
226
2X12
226
2X12
74
Print Run 9 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
10
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
10.969
11.375
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
14.625
14.740
15.031
15.438
15.844
16.250
16.656
17.063
17.469
17.875
18.281
18.688
Moment
(kNm)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
-1.008
77
0.000
-3.681
77
0.000
-5.381
81
0.000
-5.985
90
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77
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77
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77
0.000
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93
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141
0.000
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161
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202
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179
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125
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80
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77
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77
0.000
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77
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77
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Bars
Top Layers
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Bars
2X12
Area
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226
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226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
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226
75
226
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
11
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
19.094
19.500
19.500
19.906
20.313
20.719
21.125
21.531
21.938
22.344
22.750
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24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
4
4(e)
5(s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
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86
0.000
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151
0.000
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200
0.000
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93
0.000
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77
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80
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141
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178
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187
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166
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118
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77
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77
0.000
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150
0.000
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241
0.000
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278
0.000
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Bars
Top Layers
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Bars
Area
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226
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226
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226
2X12
226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
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226
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226
2X12
226
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226
2X12
226
3X12
339
3X12
339
3X12
339
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
12
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.625
2.031
2.438
2.844
3.250
3.656
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4.875
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4.990
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Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.836
149
0.000
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129
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82
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77
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95
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145
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166
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161
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140
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92
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77
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-1.333
77
0.000
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0.000
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84
0.000
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Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
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226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
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226
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226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
77
Print Run 12 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
13
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
10.156
10.563
10.969
11.375
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12.188
12.594
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Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-6.151
93
0.000
-5.568
84
0.000
-3.887
77
0.000
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77
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77
0.000
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94
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143
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164
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169
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148
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98
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77
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0.000
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77
0.000
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77
0.000
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81
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90
0.000
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82
0.000
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77
0.000
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77
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0.000
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93
0.000
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141
0.000
10.642
161
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
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226
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226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
78
Print Run 13 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
14
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
14.625
14.740
15.031
15.438
15.844
16.250
16.656
17.063
17.469
17.875
18.281
18.688
19.094
19.500
19.500
19.906
20.313
20.719
21.125
21.531
21.938
22.344
22.750
Moment
(kNm)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4(e)
5(s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
13.097
202
0.000
11.747
179
0.000
8.328
125
0.000
4.027
77
0.000
0.337
77
0.000
0.000
-2.559
77
0.000
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77
0.000
-5.311
80
0.000
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77
0.000
-3.601
77
0.000
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77
1.944
77
0.000
5.724
86
0.000
9.973
151
0.000
12.998
200
0.000
6.145
93
0.000
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77
0.000
-5.346
81
0.000
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141
0.000
-11.658
178
0.000
-12.199
187
0.000
-10.899
166
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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226
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226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
79
Print Run 14 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
15
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
23.156
23.563
23.969
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
5
5
5
5
5(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
-7.812
118
0.000
-3.071
77
2.961
77
0.000
9.938
150
0.000
15.394
241
0.000
17.548
278
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
3X12
339
3X12
339
3X12
339

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.406
0.813
1.219
1.625
2.031
2.438
2.844
3.250
3.656
4.063
4.469
4.760
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.159
138
0.000
7.935
120
0.000
4.835
77
0.000
0.979
77
0.000
0.000
-2.265
77
0.000
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77
0.000
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93
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99
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88
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77
0.000
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77
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77
0.000
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101
0.000
10.047
152
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
80
Print Run 15 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
16
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.875
4.875
4.990
5.281
5.688
6.094
6.500
6.906
7.313
7.719
8.125
8.531
8.938
9.344
9.635
9.750
9.750
9.865
10.156
10.563
10.969
11.375
Moment
(kNm)
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
3
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
11.376
173
0.000
10.654
162
0.000
9.380
141
0.000
6.154
93
0.000
2.123
77
0.000
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77
0.000
-3.924
77
0.000
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84
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92
0.000
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84
0.000
-3.888
77
0.000
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77
2.195
77
0.000
6.245
94
0.000
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143
0.000
10.763
163
0.000
10.949
166
0.000
9.668
146
0.000
6.423
97
0.000
2.366
77
0.000
0.000
-1.080
77
0.000
-3.733
77
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
81
Print Run 16 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
17
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
11.781
12.188
12.594
13.000
13.406
13.813
14.219
14.510
14.625
14.625
14.740
15.031
15.438
15.844
16.250
16.656
17.063
17.469
17.875
18.281
18.688
19.094
19.385
Moment
(kNm)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
4(s)
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
-5.413
82
0.000
-5.997
90
0.000
-5.447
82
0.000
-3.799
77
0.000
-1.180
77
2.233
77
0.000
6.257
94
0.000
9.477
143
0.000
10.749
163
0.000
11.031
168
0.000
9.742
147
0.000
6.478
98
0.000
2.394
77
0.000
0.000
-1.079
77
0.000
-3.759
77
0.000
-5.466
82
0.000
-6.077
92
0.000
-5.554
84
0.000
-3.933
77
0.000
-1.341
77
2.044
77
0.000
6.041
91
0.000
9.242
139
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
82
Print Run 17 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
18
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
19.500
19.500
19.615
19.906
20.313
20.719
21.125
21.531
21.938
22.344
22.750
23.156
23.563
23.969
24.260
24.375
Moment
(kNm)
4(e)
5(s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
10.506
159
0.000
11.331
173
0.000
9.997
151
0.000
6.618
100
0.000
2.372
77
0.000
0.000
-1.262
77
0.000
-4.103
77
0.000
-5.971
90
0.000
-6.743
102
0.000
-6.381
96
0.000
-4.922
77
0.000
-2.490
77
0.734
77
0.000
4.570
77
0.000
7.656
115
0.000
8.874
134
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
83
Print Run 18 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
19
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
5.987
90
0.000
5.013
77
0.000
3.077
77
0.000
0.474
77
0.000
0.000
-1.709
77
0.000
-3.401
77
0.000
-4.472
77
0.000
-4.808
77
0.000
-4.395
77
0.000
-3.248
77
0.000
-1.481
77
0.778
77
0.000
3.458
77
0.000
5.444
82
0.000
6.443
97
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
84
Print Run 19 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
20
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
6.443
97
0.000
5.445
82
0.000
3.458
77
0.000
0.778
77
0.000
0.000
-1.481
77
0.000
-3.248
77
0.000
-4.395
77
0.000
-4.808
77
0.000
-4.472
77
0.000
-3.401
77
0.000
-1.709
77
0.474
77
0.000
3.077
77
0.000
5.013
77
0.000
5.987
90
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
21
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.620
145
0.000
8.038
121
0.000
4.890
77
0.000
0.566
77
0.000
0.000
-3.124
77
0.000
-6.036
91
0.000
-7.914
119
0.000
-8.529
128
0.000
-7.852
118
0.000
-5.913
89
0.000
-2.939
77
0.813
77
0.000
5.199
78
0.000
8.387
126
0.000
9.991
151
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
22
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.991
151
0.000
8.387
126
0.000
5.199
78
0.000
0.813
77
0.000
0.000
-2.939
77
0.000
-5.913
89
0.000
-7.852
118
0.000
-8.529
128
0.000
-7.914
119
0.000
-6.036
91
0.000
-3.124
77
0.566
77
0.000
4.890
77
0.000
8.038
121
0.000
9.620
145
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
23
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.474
143
0.000
7.897
119
0.000
4.760
77
0.000
0.453
77
0.000
0.000
-3.221
77
0.000
-6.116
92
0.000
-7.978
120
0.000
-8.576
129
0.000
-7.883
119
0.000
-5.927
89
0.000
-2.937
77
0.831
77
0.000
5.233
79
0.000
8.433
127
0.000
10.042
152
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
24
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
10.042
152
0.000
8.433
127
0.000
5.233
79
0.000
0.831
77
0.000
0.000
-2.937
77
0.000
-5.927
89
0.000
-7.883
119
0.000
-8.576
129
0.000
-7.978
120
0.000
-6.116
92
0.000
-3.221
77
0.453
77
0.000
4.760
77
0.000
7.897
119
0.000
9.474
143
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
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Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
25
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.860
149
0.000
8.248
124
0.000
5.041
77
0.000
0.629
77
0.000
0.000
-3.149
77
0.000
-6.149
93
0.000
-8.115
122
0.000
-8.818
133
0.000
-8.230
124
0.000
-6.379
96
0.000
-3.493
77
0.170
77
0.000
4.468
77
0.000
7.598
114
0.000
9.172
138
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
90
Print Run 25 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
26
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
9.172
138
0.000
7.598
114
0.000
4.468
77
0.000
0.170
77
0.000
0.000
-3.493
77
0.000
-6.379
96
0.000
-8.230
124
0.000
-8.818
133
0.000
-8.115
122
0.000
-6.149
93
0.000
-3.149
77
0.629
77
0.000
5.041
77
0.000
8.248
124
0.000
9.860
149
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
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Print Run 26 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
27
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.420
0.840
1.260
1.680
2.100
2.520
2.750
2.940
3.360
3.780
4.125
4.200
4.620
5.040
5.040
5.173
5.306
5.439
5.572
5.705
5.838
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
18.957
304
0.000
16.664
263
0.000
10.673
162
0.000
3.076
77
0.000
0.000
-3.509
77
0.000
-8.743
132
0.000
-12.091
185
0.000
-13.440
207
0.000
-13.563
210
0.000
-13.093
202
0.000
-11.452
175
0.000
-8.822
133
0.000
-9.993
151
0.000
-7.216
109
8.268
125
0.000
24.321
406
0.000
12.662
194
0.000
12.164
186
0.000
11.744
179
0.000
11.410
174
0.000
11.160
170
0.000
11.007
167
0.000
10.957
167
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
4X12
452
4X12
452
4X12
452
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
4X12
452
4X12
452
4X12
452
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
92
Print Run 27 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
28
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
5.970
6.103
6.236
6.369
6.502
6.635
6.635
7.055
7.475
7.550
7.895
8.315
8.735
8.925
9.155
9.575
9.995
10.415
10.835
11.255
11.560
11.675
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3(e)
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
11.007
167
0.000
11.160
170
0.000
11.410
174
0.000
11.745
179
0.000
12.164
186
0.000
12.662
195
0.000
24.318
406
0.000
8.267
125
0.000
0.000
-7.215
109
0.000
-9.992
151
0.000
-8.821
133
0.000
-11.451
175
0.000
-13.092
202
0.000
-13.562
210
0.000
-13.439
207
0.000
-12.089
185
0.000
-8.742
132
0.000
-3.508
77
3.077
77
0.000
10.674
162
0.000
16.664
263
0.000
18.957
304
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
4X12
452
4X12
452
2X12
226
4X12
452
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
4X12
452
4X12
452
4X12
452
93
Print Run 28 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
29
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
Moment
(kNm)
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area

Distance
Span
(m)
0.000
0.115
0.344
0.688
1.031
1.375
1.719
2.063
2.406
2.750
3.094
3.438
3.781
4.010
4.125
4.125
4.240
4.410
4.696
Moment
(kNm)
1(s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1(e)
2(s)
2
2
2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
6.188
93
0.000
5.208
78
0.000
3.259
77
0.000
0.637
77
0.000
0.000
-1.565
77
0.000
-3.275
77
0.000
-4.365
77
0.000
-4.720
77
0.000
-4.327
77
0.000
-3.199
77
0.000
-1.450
77
0.790
77
0.000
3.450
77
0.000
5.425
82
0.000
6.417
97
0.000
4.926
77
0.000
4.193
77
0.000
3.108
77
0.000
1.490
77
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
94
Print Run 29 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
30
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
4.981
5.267
5.552
5.838
6.123
6.408
6.694
6.979
7.265
7.435
7.550
7.550
7.665
7.894
8.238
8.581
8.925
9.269
9.613
9.956
10.300
10.644
10.988
Moment
(kNm)
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2(e)
3(s)
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:44
As Req. As' Req.

(mm2)
(mm2)
0.136
77
0.000
0.000
-0.911
77
0.000
-1.580
77
0.000
-1.804
77
0.000
-1.575
77
0.000
-0.902
77
0.150
77
0.000
1.509
77
0.000
3.131
77
0.000
4.219
77
0.000
4.954
77
0.000
6.434
97
0.000
5.441
82
0.000
3.466
77
0.000
0.803
77
0.000
0.000
-1.439
77
0.000
-3.189
77
0.000
-4.320
77
0.000
-4.715
77
0.000
-4.362
77
0.000
-3.274
77
0.000
-1.566
77
0.634
77
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226
95
Print Run 30 of 34
Job No
Company Name
Sheet No
Rev
31
CB-SD-0514
Part
Job Title
Ref
By
Client
Date May
JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time

Distance
Span
(m)
Moment
As Req. As' Req.
(kNm)
11.331
11.560
11.675
3
3(e)
(mm2)
(mm2)
0.000
3.255
77
0.000
5.202
78
0.000
6.181
93
0.000
Bottom Layers
Bars
Top Layers
Area
Bars
Area
2X12
226
2X12
226
2X12
226

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
12.5
4.990 - 9.635
101
12.5
9.865 - 14.510
101
12.5
14.740 - 19.385
101
12.5
19.615 - 24.260
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
12.5
4.990 - 9.635
101
12.5
9.865 - 14.510
101
12.5
14.740 - 19.499
101
12.5
19.499 - 24.260
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
12.5
4.990 - 9.635
101
12.5
9.865 - 14.510
101
12.5
14.740 - 19.499
101
12.5
19.499 - 24.260
101
12.5
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Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.760
101
12.5
4.990 - 9.635
101
12.5
9.865 - 14.510
101
12.5
14.740 - 19.385
101
12.5
19.615 - 24.260
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5
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Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
0.115 - 4.010
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 5.039
101
12.5
5.039 - 6.634
101
12.5
6.634 - 11.560
101
12.5

Range
Asv Provided
(m)
(mm2)
Legs
Spacing
(cm)
0.115 - 4.010
101
12.5
4.240 - 7.435
101
12.5
7.665 - 11.560
101
12.5
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Span / Effective Depth

Member
Span
Length
Type
(m)
M16
Basic
Modified
Span
Limit
Limit
Depth
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
38.2
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
38.2
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
4.875
Beam
26.0
52.0
24.9
M20
4.125
Beam
26.0
52.0
21.0
M21
4.125
Beam
26.0
52.0
21.0
M22
4.125
Beam
26.0
51.7
21.0
M23
4.125
Beam
26.0
51.7
21.0
M24
4.125
Beam
26.0
51.5
21.0
M25
4.125
Beam
26.0
51.5
21.0
M26
4.125
Beam
26.0
50.4
21.0
M27
4.125
Beam
26.0
50.4
21.0
M28
5.040
Beam
26.0
34.6
25.7
1.595
Beam
26.0
42.2
8.1
5.040
Beam
26.0
34.6
25.7
4.125
Beam
26.0
52.0
21.0
3.425
Beam
26.0
52.0
17.5
4.125
Beam
26.0
52.0
21.0
M17
M18
M19
M29
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Member M24 Span 1

Covers:
Span Length
= 4.125 m
Rectangular section
Width
= 230 mm
Depth
= 230 mm
Member M24 Span 1

= 9.47 kNm
d' = 34 mm
K' = 0.156
= 196 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.043
bd2 fcu

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
= 186.17 mm
= 142.75 mm2
= 2X12
= 226.19 mm2
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
=4%
3.12.6.1
= 0.43 %
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:43
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Member M24 Span 1

= 25 mm
= 150 mm
47000
fs
300
= 272 mm
3.12.11.1
3.12.11.2.4
= 150 mm
= 136 mm
3.12.11.2.5
= 28 mm
= 34.63 mm
= 14.55 kNm
OK
Sagging: at 2.063 m from the start of the member

= 8.58 kNm
d' = 34 mm
K' = 0.156
= 196 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.039
bd2 fcu

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
= 186.20 mm
= 129.19 mm2
= 2X12
= 226.19 mm2
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
=4%
3.12.6.1
= 0.43 %
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Member M24 Span 1

= 25 mm
= 150 mm
47000
fs
300
= 300 mm
3.12.11.1
3.12.11.2.4
= 150 mm
= 150 mm
3.12.11.2.5
= 28 mm
= 34.63 mm
= 14.55 kNm
OK

= 10.04 kNm
d' = 34 mm
K' = 0.156
= 196 mm
3.4.4.4
= 0.045
bd2 fcu

0.5
z
Asr
= d 0.5 + 0.25 0.95d

0.9
M
=
0.87 fyz
= 185.54 mm
= 151.80 mm2
= 2X12
= 226.19 mm2
= 0.15 %
3.12.5.3
=4%
3.12.6.1
= 0.43 %
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:43
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Member M24 Span 1

= 25 mm
= 150 mm
47000
fs
300
3.12.11.1
= 256 mm
3.12.11.2.4
= 150 mm
= 128 mm
3.12.11.2.5
= 28 mm
= 34.63 mm
= 14.55 kNm
OK
Member M24 Span 1

fs =
2fy As req
3As prov
= 26.0
2410129.2
1
3226.2
= 0.55 +
=1+
= 156.11 N/mm
(477 - fs)
2.0
120(0.9 + M/bd2)
100As'prov
100As'prov
/ 3 +
1.5
bd
bd
3.4.6.5
= 1.00
3.4.6.6
= 51.47
= 21.05
103
3.4.6.5
= 1.98
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:43
3.4.6.3
2
SAFE
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Member M24 Span 1

Minimum links zone: 0.115 m to 4.010 m
v
= 14.12 kN
= 0.31 N/mm2
b vd

0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm2
1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bvd d
= 0.79 0.50 0.33 2.040.25 / 1.25
3.4.5.2
3.4.5.4
= 0.60 N/mm2
0.5vc < v < (vc + 0.4), hence provide nominal links
3.4.5.3
= 125 mm
minimum area of links = 0.4 b v sv / 0.87 fyv
= 32.26 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
OK
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:43
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4.6
COLUMNDESIGNSTAAD.ProOUTPUT
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Member 71 - Detailed BS8110 Design Requirements

Storey height
= 4.200 m
Rectangular section:
Width
= 230 mm
Cover
= 25 mm
Depth
= 230 mm
Member 71 - Detailed BS8110 Main Reinforcement

Shear bars not designed. Depth of main reinforcement taken as cover + brief link size
Axial N
Major M,
Minor M,
= 218.65 kN
M1,
= 0.00 kNm
M2,
= -10.17 kNm
3.8.3.2
M1,
= 0.00 kNm
M2,
= 2.65 kNm
Column Type:
SLENDER
Maddx
Maddy
= N ax K h = 218.65 0.17 1.00 0.230
= 8.38 kNm
3.8.1.3
3.8.3.1
= N ay K b = 218.65 0.17 1.00 0.230
= 8.38 kNm
3.8.3.1
Design Mx
= 14.48 kNm
3.8.3.2
Design My
= 9.97 kNm
3.8.3.2
Due to both major and minor moments being significant, treat as BIAXIAL
Mx / h' My/b'
h'
Mx' = Mx + My
b'
= 14.48 + 0.81
191
191
9.97
= 22.54 kNm
Area of steel required
= 249.59 mm
Actual neutral axis depth in section, x
= 93.89 mm
Force produced by concrete stress block
= 218.65 kN
Force produced by main steel
= 0.00 kN
internal forces
Internal forces axial N
= 218.65 kN
Moment produced by concrete stress block
= 15.79 kNm
Moment produced by main steel
= 12.26 kNm
internal moments
Internal moments design moment
= 28.05 kNm
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:28
3.8.4.5 eq40
2
OK for axial resistance
OK for moment resistance
106
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Member 71 - Detailed BS8110 Main Reinforcement Cont...

Min distance between bars
= hagg + 5 mm or bar diameter
= 25 mm
Smallest actual space between bars
3.12.11.1
= 140 mm
Max allowable spacing of bars in designed faces =
47000
fs
300
= 300 mm
3.12.11.2.4
Largest actual clear space between bars in designed faces
= 140 mm
Max allowable spacing of bars in other faces
= 171 mm
Largest actual clear space between bars in other faces
= 140 mm
Actual area of main reinforcement (4X12)
= 452.39 mm2
Min area of compression reinforcement
= 0.4 %
Max area of reinforcement
= 6 % (8 % if horizontally cast)
Actual area of main reinforcement
= 0.86 %
Max area of reinforcement at laps
= 10 %
area by which steel can increase at laps
= 4837.61 mm2
Table 3.28
3.12.5.3
3.12.6.2
3.12.6.2
OK
Member 71 - Detailed BS8110 Shear Reinforcement

Spacing provided, sv
= 125 mm
Major axis:
Shear force, V
= 2.42 kN
Moment, M
= 14.48 kNm
= 0.06 N/mm2
3.4.5.2
= 0.79 0.511/3 2.091/4 / 1.25
= 0.61 N/mm2
3.4.5.4
= 0.61 + 0.6 4.13 0.04
= 0.70 N/mm2
3.4.5.12
bv d
0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm

1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bv d d
N Vh
vc' = vc + 0.6
Ac M
2
dimensions adequate
v vc'
only nominal links required

Area of links required = 0.4 bvsv / 0.87 fyv
= 52.90 mm2
Area of links provided (2R8), Asv
= 100.53 mm2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:28
3.4.5.12
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Member 71 - Detailed BS8110 Shear Reinforcement Cont...

Minor axis:
Shear force, V
= 0.63 kN
Moment, M
= 9.97 kNm
= 0.01 N/mm2
3.4.5.2
= 0.79 0.511/3 2.091/4 / 1.25
= 0.61 N/mm2
3.4.5.4
= 0.61 + 0.6 4.13 0.01
= 0.65 N/mm2
3.4.5.12
bv d
0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm2

1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bv d d
N Vh
vc' = vc + 0.6
Ac M
dimensions adequate
v vc'

= 52.90 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
Minimum size of link bars
= 6 mm
Actual size of link bars
= 8 mm
Maximum spacing of links
= 143 mm
3.4.5.12
3.12.7.1
3.4.5.5/3.12.7.1
OK
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Storey height
= 4.200 m
Width
= 230 mm
Cover
= 25 mm
Depth
= 230 mm

Axial N
Major M,
Minor M,
= 218.65 kN
M1,
= 0.00 kNm
M2,
= -10.17 kNm
3.8.3.2
M1,
= 0.00 kNm
M2,
= 2.65 kNm
Column Type:
SLENDER
Maddx
Maddy
= N ax K h = 218.65 0.17 1.00 0.230
= 8.38 kNm
3.8.1.3
3.8.3.1
= N ay K b = 218.65 0.17 1.00 0.230
= 8.38 kNm
3.8.3.1
Design Mx
= 14.48 kNm
3.8.3.2
Design My
= 9.97 kNm
3.8.3.2
Mx / h' My/b'
h'
Mx' = Mx + My
b'
= 14.48 + 0.81
191
191
9.97
= 22.54 kNm
= 249.59 mm
= 93.89 mm
= 218.65 kN
= 0.00 kN
internal forces
= 218.65 kN
= 15.79 kNm
= 12.26 kNm
internal moments
= 28.05 kNm
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:28
3.8.4.5 eq40
2
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= 25 mm
3.12.11.1
= 140 mm
47000
fs
300
= 300 mm
3.12.11.2.4
= 140 mm
= 171 mm
= 140 mm
= 452.39 mm2
= 0.4 %
= 0.86 %
= 10 %
= 4837.61 mm2
Table 3.28
3.12.5.3
3.12.6.2
3.12.6.2
OK

= 125 mm
Major axis:
Shear force, V
= 2.42 kN
Moment, M
= 14.48 kNm
= 0.06 N/mm2
3.4.5.2
= 0.79 0.511/3 2.091/4 / 1.25
= 0.61 N/mm2
3.4.5.4
= 0.61 + 0.6 4.13 0.04
= 0.70 N/mm2
3.4.5.12
bv d
0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm

1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bv d d
N Vh
vc' = vc + 0.6
Ac M
2
dimensions adequate
v vc'

= 52.90 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:28
3.4.5.12
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Minor axis:
Shear force, V
= 0.63 kN
Moment, M
= 9.97 kNm
= 0.01 N/mm2
3.4.5.2
= 0.79 0.511/3 2.091/4 / 1.25
= 0.61 N/mm2
3.4.5.4
= 0.61 + 0.6 4.13 0.01
= 0.65 N/mm2
3.4.5.12
bv d
0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm2

1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bv d d
N Vh
vc' = vc + 0.6
Ac M
dimensions adequate
v vc'

= 52.90 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
= 6 mm
= 8 mm
= 143 mm
3.4.5.12
3.12.7.1
3.4.5.5/3.12.7.1
OK
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:28
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Job Information
Engineer
Checked
Approved
Name:
JI
JI
JI
Date:
May 2014
May 2014
May 2014
Structure Type
SPACE FRAME
Number of Nodes
Number of Elements
Number of Plates
92
147
0
Highest Node
Highest Element
Highest Plate

Design Group
Design Brief
G3: 1ST FLOOR COLUMNS B3: COLUMNS
96
147
Design Code
BS8110 Column
Members
M30, M31, M32, M33, M34, M35, M36
M37, M38, M39, M40, M41, M42, M43
M44, M45, M46, M47, M48, M49, M50
M51, M52, M53
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:24
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M35
M34
M41
M33
M47
M40
M32
M46
M39
M31
M53
M38
M45
M30
M52
M37
M44
M51
M36
M43
M50
M42
M49
M48
Y
X
Z
1st FLOOR COLUMNS
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:24
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Members
Member Element
Node
Node
Property
Emt Length
O. Length
(m)
(m)
M30
25
27
51
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M31
26
28
52
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M32
27
29
53
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M33
28
30
54
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M34
29
31
55
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M35
30
32
56
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M36
31
33
57
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M37
32
34
58
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M38
33
35
59
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M39
34
36
60
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M40
47
49
73
230 Diam
3.150
3.150
M41
35
37
61
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M42
36
38
62
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M43
37
39
63
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M44
38
40
64
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M45
39
41
65
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M46
48
50
74
230 Diam
3.150
3.150
M47
40
42
66
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M48
41
43
67
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M49
42
44
68
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M50
43
45
69
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M51
44
46
70
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M52
45
47
71
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
M53
46
48
72
230 x 230
3.150
3.150
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:24
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Date/Time
Design Group: 1ST FLOOR COLUMNS - Brief Detail: COLUMNS BS8110 Colu
Group Data
C20/25
20
Min. Main Bar
12
Aggregate size
Max. Main Bar
20
Cover
25
Min. Shear Bar
Main Reinforcement
Main bars:
Bar Size
410.0 N/mm2
Min. Bend Radius
Material Factor m:
Bar Size
1.15
Min. Bend Radius
12.0
20
40.0
16.0
25
50.0
10
20.0
32
64.0
12
24.0
40
80.0
16
32.0
50
100.0
Shear Reinforcement
Shear bars:
Material Factor m:
250.0 N/mm2
1.15
Bar Size
6
Min. Bend Radius

12.0
Bar Size
20
Min. Bend Radius

40.0
16.0
25
50.0
10
20.0
32
64.0
12
24.0
40
80.0
16
32.0
50
100.0
Column Factors
Bracing conditions
Eff. length factors
Braced y-y
Yes
Braced z-z
Slenderness K
Yes
y-y
z-z
Starter bar area
Calculated
1.00
1.00
804 mm2
Member Loadcases Considered

C3:
ULS
L2:
LIVE LOAD
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:24
C4:
SLS
L1:
DEAD LOAD
115
Print Run 4 of 6
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Part
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Ref
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JI
File
2014
Chd
JI
Date/Time
Design Group Summary - 1ST FLOOR COLUMNS

Member
Design
Type
Main Bars
Shear
Major
Minor
Local z
Local y
M30
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M31
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M32
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M33
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M34
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M35
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M36
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M37
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M38
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M39
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M40
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M41
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M42
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M43
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M44
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M45
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M46
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M47
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M48
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M49
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M50
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M51
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M52
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
M53
Initial
Column
Ok
Ok
Ok
Ok
Column Main Reinforcement

Member
L/C
Axial
Major
Minor
Design
As Req.
Total
As Prov.
(kN)
(kNm)
(kNm)
Axis
(mm2)
Bars
(mm2)
M30
C3
25.352
13.086
9.840
Biaxl maj
709
4X16
804
M31
C3
43.082
1.937
12.678
Biaxl min
345
4X12
452
M32
C3
42.665
0.536
12.895
Biaxl min
304
4X12
452
M33
C3
42.972
0.000
13.523
min
308
4X12
452
M34
C3
49.223
2.610
25.523
Biaxl min
828
12X12
905
M35
C3
25.358
13.434
9.904
Biaxl maj
725
4X16
804
M36
C3
25.806
15.332
9.978
Biaxl maj
798
4X16
804
M37
C3
43.010
1.663
11.502
Biaxl min
292
4X12
452
M38
C3
43.007
0.000
12.123
min
256
4X12
452
M39
C3
43.123
3.938
11.910
Biaxl min
387
4X12
452
M40
C3
47.325
3.635
13.108
417
6X12
679
M41
C3
40.319
21.153
5.316
Biaxl maj
788
12X12
905
M42
C3
25.806
15.333
9.978
Biaxl maj
798
4X16
804
M43
C3
43.010
1.662
11.502
Biaxl min
292
4X12
452
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:24
116
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Chd
2014
JI
Date/Time
Column Main Reinforcement Cont...

Member
L/C
Axial
Major
Minor
Design
As Req.
Total
As Prov.
(kN)
(kNm)
(kNm)
Axis
(mm2)
Bars
(mm2)
M44
C3
43.007
0.000
12.122
min
256
4X12
452
M45
C3
43.123
3.940
11.910
Biaxl min
387
4X12
452
M46
C3
47.322
3.633
13.105
417
6X12
679
M47
C3
40.344
21.162
5.328
Biaxl maj
789
12X12
905
M48
C3
25.352
13.087
9.840
Biaxl maj
709
4X16
804
M49
C3
43.082
1.936
12.678
Biaxl min
345
4X12
452
M50
C3
42.665
0.536
12.895
Biaxl min
304
4X12
452
M51
C3
42.973
0.000
13.523
min
308
4X12
452
M52
C3
49.223
2.610
25.524
Biaxl min
828
12X12
905
M53
C3
25.352
13.434
9.905
Biaxl maj
725
4X16
804
Column Shear Reinforcement

Member
L/C
Max Shear in local y

Value
Position
(kN)
L/C
Max Shear in local z

Value
Position
(m)
(kN)
(m)
Asv Req.
Link
(mm2)
Size
Spacing
(cm)
M30
C3
7.034
0.000
C3
5.132
0.000
53
12.5
M31
C3
0.842
0.000
C3
6.978
0.000
53
12.5
M32
C3
0.227
0.000
C3
7.104
0.000
53
12.5
M33
C3
0.121
0.000
C3
7.483
0.000
53
12.5
M34
C3
1.299
0.000
C3
13.867
0.000
53
12.5
M35
C3
7.303
0.000
C3
5.295
0.000
53
12.5
M36
C3
8.018
0.000
C3
5.297
0.000
53
12.5
M37
C3
0.632
0.000
C3
6.742
0.000
53
12.5
M38
C3
0.209
0.000
C3
7.072
0.000
53
12.5
M39
C3
2.028
0.000
C3
7.190
0.000
53
12.5
M40
C3
1.906
0.000
C3
7.862
0.000
42
10.0
M41
C3
12.063
0.000
C3
2.844
0.000
53
12.5
M42
C3
8.018
0.000
C3
5.297
0.000
53
12.5
M43
C3
0.631
0.000
C3
6.742
0.000
53
12.5
M44
C3
0.209
0.000
C3
7.072
0.000
53
12.5
M45
C3
2.029
0.000
C3
7.190
0.000
53
12.5
M46
C3
1.905
0.000
C3
7.860
0.000
42
10.0
M47
C3
12.068
0.000
C3
2.845
0.000
53
12.5
M48
C3
7.034
0.000
C3
5.131
0.000
53
12.5
M49
C3
0.842
0.000
C3
6.978
0.000
53
12.5
M50
C3
0.227
0.000
C3
7.104
0.000
53
12.5
M51
C3
0.121
0.000
C3
7.483
0.000
53
12.5
M52
C3
1.300
0.000
C3
13.867
0.000
53
12.5
M53
C3
7.303
0.000
C3
5.293
0.000
53
12.5
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:24
117
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Date/Time

Storey height
= 3.150 m
Width
= 230 mm
Cover
= 25 mm
Depth
= 230 mm

Axial N
Major M,
Minor M,
= 25.81 kN
M1,
= 9.92 kNm
M2,
= -15.33 kNm
3.8.3.2
M1,
= -6.71 kNm
M2,
= 9.98 kNm
Warning - Low compression stress. This member may be better designed as a beam.
Column Type:
SHORT
3.8.1.3
Design Mx
= 15.33 kNm
Design My
= 9.98 kNm
Mx / h' My/b'
h'
Mx' = Mx + My
b'
= 15.33 + 0.98
189
189
9.98
= 25.08 kNm
= 798.29 mm
= 50.30 mm
= 117.13 kN
= -91.32 kN
internal forces
= 25.81 kN
= 10.78 kNm
= 14.46 kNm
internal moments
= 25.25 kNm
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:25
3.8.4.5 eq40
2
118
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Date/Time

= 25 mm
3.12.11.1
= 132 mm
47000
fs
300
= 173 mm
3.12.11.2.4
= 132 mm
= 171 mm
= 132 mm
= 804.25 mm2
= 0.4 %
= 1.52 %
= 10 %
= 4485.75 mm2
Table 3.28
3.12.5.3
3.12.6.2
3.12.6.2
OK

= 125 mm
Major axis:
Shear force, V
= 8.02 kN
Moment, M
= 15.33 kNm
= 0.18 N/mm2
3.4.5.2
= 0.79 0.931/3 2.121/4 / 1.25
= 0.74 N/mm2
3.4.5.4
= 0.74 + 0.6 0.49 0.12
= 0.78 N/mm2
3.4.5.12
bv d
0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm

1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bv d d
N Vh
vc' = vc + 0.6
Ac M
2
dimensions adequate
v vc' but M/N > 0.6 h provide links as per clause 3.4.5.3 using v c' instead of vc
= 52.90 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:25
119
3.8.4.6
Print Run 2 of 3
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2014
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Minor axis:
Shear force, V
= 5.30 kN
Moment, M
= 9.98 kNm
= 0.12 N/mm2
3.4.5.2
= 0.79 0.931/3 2.121/4 / 1.25
= 0.74 N/mm2
3.4.5.4
= 0.74 + 0.6 0.49 0.12
= 0.78 N/mm2
3.4.5.12
bv d
0.8 fcu and 5 N/mm2

1/3
1/4
100 As 400
vc = 0.79

/ m
bv d d
N Vh
vc' = vc + 0.6
Ac M
dimensions adequate
v vc' but M/N > 0.6 h provide links as per clause 3.4.5.3 using v c' instead of vc
= 52.90 mm2
= 100.53 mm2
= 6 mm
= 8 mm
= 141 mm
3.8.4.6
3.12.7.1
3.4.5.5/3.12.7.1
OK
Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:25
120
Print Run 3 of 3
4.7
PADFOOTINGDESIGNPROKONOUTPUT
121
Job Number
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
CB-SD-0514
Checked by
JI
JI
Sheet
Date
May 2014
Column Base Design : Column Type 1

C15
Input Data
Base length A
(m)
Base width B
(m)
Column(s)
Col 1
C
(m) 0.23
D
(m) 0.23
E
(m)
F
(m)
Stub column height X
(m)
Base depth Y
(m)
Soil cover Z
(m)
Concrete density
(kN/m3)
Soil density
(kN/m3)
Soil friction angle ()
Base friction constant
Rebar depth top X
(mm)
Rebar depth top Y
(mm)
Rebar depth bottom X (mm)
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm)
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight
ULS LF: Self weight
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m)
S.F. Overturning (ULS)
S.F. Slip (ULS)
fcu base
(MPa)
fcu columns
(MPa)
fy
(MPa)
1.2
1.2
Col 2
Load
Case
1
Col
no.
LF
LF
ULS ULS
ovt
1
1
1.6
0.9
1.6
1.4
P
(kN)
Unfactored Loads
Hx
Hy
(kN)
(kN)
250
1
0.3
0.7
25
18
22
0.5
50
50
50
50
0.9
1.4
200
1
1
25
25
410
Sketch of Base
BS8110 - 1997 Y
C1
D1
A
Y
Mx
P
Hx
X
Y
122
Mx
(kNm)
My
(kNm)
Job Number
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Sheet
CB-SD-0514
Checked by
JI
JI
Date
Output for Load Case 1

Output for Load Case 1
Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m) 271.83
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m) 194.17
SF overturning (SLS)
>100
SF overturning (ULS)
>100
Safety Factor slip (ULS)
>100
Safety Factor uplift (ULS)
>100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 28.62
Reinforcement X (mm/m) 309
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 28.62
Reinforcement Y (mm/m) 309
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm/m) 0
Linear Shear X
(MPa) 0.234
vc
(MPa) 0.378
Linear Shear Y
(MPa) 0.234
vc
(MPa) 0.378
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear
(MPa) 0.122
vc
(MPa) 0.378
Cost
200.78
Legend
Load Case:1
BS8110 - 1997Y
0.23
0.23
1.20
0.23
1.20
Max M (+)
Max M (-)
Max Shear
0.23
1.20
Y
1.20
Y
Mx
Mx
P
0.70
Hx
0.70
Hx
1.00
1.00
0.30
194.17 kN/m
Soil Pressures at SLS
0.30
271.83 kN/m
Soil Pressures at ULS
123
May 2014
Job Number
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Sheet
CB-SD-0514
Checked by
JI
JI
Date
Schematic reinforcement of Base
5Y12-A-280 (B1)
col1
5Y12-B-280 (B2)
E
E
SECTION: col1
PLAN
4Y16-E
3R8-F
SECTION
124
R8-F
May 2014

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CALCULATIONREPORT

Proposed Residential Development

Mr Olusola Olotu & Mrs Emamoke Olotu

Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:55

STAAD.Pro for Windows 20.07.04.12

Proposed Residential Development

Mr Olusola Olotu & Mrs Emamoke Olotu

BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM

Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:55

STAAD.Pro for Windows 20.07.04.12

Proposed Residential Development

Mr Olusola Olotu & Mrs Emamoke Olotu

SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM

SERVICE LOADS REACTIONS

Print Time/Date: 18/05/2014 18:55

STAAD.Pro for Windows 20.07.04.12

PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT

MR SOLA OLOTU & MRS EMAMOKE OLOTU

2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14)

See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6

STATUS VALID DESIGN

1999 BCA for RCC

short span, lx m 4.13

Originated from RCC94.xls on CD

REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL

BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS

As enhanced 0.0% for deflection control

Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno)

(See Figure 3.10)

placed in edge strips

PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT

MR SOLA OLOTU & MRS EMAMOKE OLOTU

2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to BS 8110:1997 (Table 3.14)

See Figure 3.8 and clauses 3.5.3.5-6

STATUS VALID DESIGN

1999 BCA for RCC

short span, lx m 4.13

Originated from RCC94.xls on CD

REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL

BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS

As enhanced 0.0% for deflection control

Bottom steel not curtailed in edge strips at free edges

SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno)

(See Figure 3.10)

placed in edge strips

Spreadsheets to BS 8110 & EC2

MR SOLA OLOTU & MRS EMAMOKE OLOTU

Supports from grid

REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL

SUPPORTS (4' & 5)

Geometry and Loading

FIRST INT SUPT

PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT

MR SOLA OLOTU & MRS EMAMOKE OLOTU

REINFORCED CONCRETE COUNCIL

STAIR FLIGHTS AND LANDINGS to BS 8110:1997

1999 BCA for RCC

23.49 kN/m ult

26.55 kN/m ult

LANDING A, gk = 3.54 + 0.50 = 4.04 kN/m

n = 1.4 x 4.04 + 1.6 x 2.0 = 8.86 kN/m

FLIGHT, gk = 6.39 + 0.50 = 6.89 kN/m

n = 1.4 x 6.89 + 1.6 x 2.0 = 12.84 kN/m