ADOLESCENT

IMMUNIZATION
Blok 27 - 2016

Introduction

Children

Adolescent

UU No. 23 tahun 2002: 0 18 tahun

WHO (~ Depkes): 10 19 tahun

Annual wellness visits are generally recommended for

adolescents aged 11 to 17 years, with recommended
adolescent vaccines administered at age 11 or 12 years
National adolescent immunization
Has not been implemented properly
Less attention from both parents and government

Objective
Routine immunization
Booster
Catch-up immunization
Herd immunity
Reduce the risk of diseases in adulthood

Immunization according to age

10 13 yrs = early adolescent

Routine

immunization

14 16 yrs = middle adolescent

Catch-up

immunization

17 19 yrs = late adolescent

Routine vaccines in early adolescent

Influenza (1 dose per year)
Human papilomavirus (3 primary doses)
Conjugated meningococcal vaccine (1 primary dose)
Tdap (1 booster dose) / Td

Catch-up immunization in adolescent

For adolescent who did not receive complete

immunization
Hepatitis

Polio
MMR
Varicella
Certain

vaccines for adolescents at high risk of

diseases:
n Hepatitis

A
n Pneumococcal polysaccharide

Catch-up immunization late adolescent

For all vaccines: completed!

Why are these vaccines recommended?

Risk of serious diseases

Decreased

immune response

n Pertusis

Childhood
n Vaccines

Specific

preventable diseases increase in adolescent

disesases risk in adulthood

n Cervical

immunization coverage not optimal

Ca, Hepatitis B

Good vaccines
Highly

effective
Excellent safety profile

VACCINES

DISEASES