Erau is from Kutai Language and it means is crowded, noisy, and
joyful atmosphere. The definition of Erau is the activities that are done by group of people which have wishes and those activities are sacred, ritual, and also entertainment. For the first time, Erau is held on Tijak Tanah Ritual and bath on the banks ritual when Aji Batara Agung Dewa Sakti is 5 years old. After he is adult and he is crowned to be the first King of Kutai Kartanegara (1300-1325), so The Ritual of Erau is held. After that The Ritual of Erau is always held in every replacement or coronation the King of Kutai Kartanegara. On its development, The Ritual of Erau is not only for coronation the King of Kutai Kartanegara, but also to give the title from the King to figures and leaders of community who are helpful the kingdom. The Ritual of Erau is held by relatives of Kingdom and it invites all of figure of communities that serve the Kingdom. They come from all district of kingdom and they bring stock. In this Ritual of Erau, Sultan and his family provide the banquet to his communities and serve nicely as a thank you.
After the end of Kingdom of Kutai Kartanegara on 1960 and its
territory become autonomy district. The tradition of Erau is still preserved as routine agenda of Kutai region in other to commemorate the Tenggarong town, the capital city of Kutai Kartanegara Kingdom since 1782.