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Support Pier Design - HW
Support Pier Design - HW
segment
1
2
3
4
5
Anchor block
U/s
D/s
Gravel trap
CAB-1
CAB-1
CAB-2
CAB-2
CAB-3
CAB-3
CAB-4
CAB-4
CAB-5
Pipe diameter
mm
1500
1500
1500
1500
1500
1) Input parameter
a) Pipe detail
Internal pipe diameter (D)
Thickness of pipe (tpipe)
Thickness of wear plate & PVC (twear plate+PVC)
Typical section
Inclination of pipe ()
1500
10
13
120
6
6
0.32
c) Seismic coefficient
Horizontal seismic coefficient (h)
Vertical seismic coefficient (v)
0.127
0.0635
mm
mm
mm
degree
m
m
degree
of
of
of
of
steel (steel)
water (w)
concrete (c)
stone masonry (stone masonry)
d) Size consideration
Size as shown in AutoCad drawing
2) Calculation
Vertical height of top inclined length from center level of pipe
U/s buried depth (h1)
D/s buried depth (h2)
Weight of pipe per meter (Wp)
Weight of water per meter (Ww)
weight
weight
weight
weight
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.387
0.00
0.00
3.65
14.87
1.56
m
m
m
KN/m
KN/m
m3
0.18
m3
1.37
m3
31.62
KN
=
=
=
4.23
84.64
116.26
m3
KN
KN
0.33335
K a cos i.
cos i
cos 2 i cos 2
cos i
cos 2 i cos 2
Force
F1u=(Wp+Ww).L2u./2.cos
F1d=(Wp+Ww).L2d./2.cos
F2=f.(Wp+Ww).(L2u+L2d)/2.cos
Fa=1/2.Ka.soil.h12.B
Fa,x=Fa.cosi
Fa,y=Fa.sini
Fh,s=h.Ws
Fv,s=v.Ws
Fs/up=h.F1u
Fs/dp=h.F1d
u/s pipe
d/s pipe
=
=
=
=
1.15
0.60
0.00
2.30
m
m
m
m
F1u.sin
Magnitude
55.57
55.57
32.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
-14.76
-7.38
0.00
0.00
=
=
=
=
0.60
1.15
0.00
0.00
m
m
m
m
F1u
F1u.cos
X-comp.
F1ux=F1u.sin
F1dx=F1d.sin
F2x=F2.cos
Y-comp.
F1uy=F1u.cos
F1dy=F1d.cos
F2y=F2.sin
X-comp. (KN)
Expansion
Contraction
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.31
-32.23
32.23
-31.61
32.85
=
=
=
=
=
=
1.34
1.15
1.34
1.15
2.09
1.15
5) Stability check
A) Normal condition
Fx = F1u,x+F1d,x+F2,x+Fa,x
Fy = F1u,y+F1d,y+F2,y+Fa,y+Ws
Mz = F1u,x.y1u+F1u,y.x1u+F1d,x.y1d+F1d,y.x1d+F2,x.y2+F2,y.x2+Ws.x+Fa,y.xa+Fa,x.ya
Y-comp. (KN)
Expansion
Contraction
55.57
55.57
55.57
55.57
0.18
-0.18
111.32
110.96
m
m
m
m
m
m
F2 (Expansion)
F2.cos
F2 (Contraction)
F2.cos
=
=
=
Expansion
-31.61
227.58
195.19
Contraction
Unit
0.29
(0.30)
F.S. = Fy/Fx
0.38
Safe
0.38
Safe
Result
Expansion
10.22
Contraction
76.58
Unit
KN/m2
75.83
9.32
KN/m2
Safe
Safe
B) Earthquake condition
Fx = F1u,x+F1d,x+F2,x+Fa,x+Fh,s+Fs/up+Fs/dp
Expansion
-46.37
Fy = F1u,y+F1d,y+F2,y+Fa,y+Ws+Fv,s
220.20
Mz = F1u,x.y1u+F1u,y.x1u+F1d,x.y1d+F1d,y.x1d+F2,x.y2+F2,y.x2+Ws.x+Fa,y.xa+Fa,x.ya+ Fh,s.y+Fv,s.x+Fs/up.yup+Fs/dp.ydp
177.80
Contraction
Unit
0.34
(0.27)
F.S. = Fy/Fx
0.38
Safe
0.38
Safe
Result
Expansion
Contraction
Unit
4.43
78.82
Safe
Left end
Right end
Result
70.80
12.32
Safe
KN/m2
KN/m2
6) Stability analysis at junction of concrete block above stone masonry block without anchoring
C.G. of concrete block on X-axis from base point (x)
=
0.60
m
C.G. of concrete block on Y-axis from base point (y)
=
0.35
m
Fs/up act on Y-axis from base point at (yup)
=
0.00
m
Fs/dp act on Y-axis from base point at (ydp)
=
0.00
m
F1u,x act on Y-axis from base point at (y1u)
F1u,y act on X-axis from base point at (x1u)
F1d,x act on Y-axis from base point at (y1d)
F1d,y act on X-axis from base point at (x1d)
F2,x act on Y-axis from base point at (y2)
F2,y act on X-axis from base point at (x2)
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.54
0.60
0.54
0.60
1.29
0.60
m
m
m
m
m
m
A) Normal condition
Fx = F1u,x+F1d,x+F2,x
Fy = F1u,y+F1d,y+F2,y+Wc
Mz = F1u,x.y1u+F1u,y.x1u+F1d,x.y1d+F1d,y.x1d+F2,x.y2+F2,y.x2+Wc.x
=
=
=
Expansion
(3.92)
0.20
Unsafe
Contraction
(3.74)
0.20
Unsafe
Unit
m
m
Expansion
-31.61
142.94
44.62
B) Earthquake condition
Fx = F1u,x+F1d,x+F2,x+Fh,s+Fs/up+Fs/dp
Expansion
-35.62
Fy = F1u,y+F1d,y+F2,y+Wc+Fv,s
140.93
Mz = F1u,x.y1u+F1u,y.x1u+F1d,x.y1d+F1d,y.x1d+F2,x.y2+F2,y.x2+Wc.x+ Fh,s.y+Fv,s.x+Fs/up.yup+Fs/dp.ydp
41.99
Expansion
0.30
0.20
Unsafe
Contraction
(0.29)
0.20
Unsafe
Unit
m
m
weight
weight
weight
weight
of
of
of
of
steel (steel)
water (w)
concrete (c)
stone masonry (stone masonry)
20
0.32
30
200
1.5
KN/m3
degree
degree
KN/m2
Normal
1.2
77
9.81
23
Seismic
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m3
KN/m3
20
0.29
0.50
Unit
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
KN
Fa.sini
Fa
Fa.cosi
F1d.sin
F1d
F1u.cos
F1d.cos
F2.sin
F2 (Expansion)
F2(Expansion)
F2.sin
F2 (Contraction)
F2.sin
F2.cos
F2 (Contraction)
F2.sin
Contraction
32.85
227.22
329.50
F2.cos
KN
KN
KN.m
Expansion
Contraction
3.60
3.46
Safe
Safe
Contraction
18.09
KN
219.83
KN
312.10
KN.m
Expansion
Contraction
2.37
6.08
Safe
Safe
Contraction
32.85
142.58
127.36
Expansion
2.26
Safe
KN
KN
KN.m
0.50
Contraction
2.17
Safe
Contraction
28.84
KN
140.57
KN
124.73
KN.m
Expansion
1.98
Safe
0.50
Contraction
2.44
Safe
Description
Excavation
Filling
Gravel soling
PCC (M15)
Concrete (M20)
Stone masonry (1:4)
Reinforcement
Quantity
12.45
6.23
1.73
0.58
1.37
4.23
53.17
Unit
m3
m3
m3
m3
m3
m3
Kg
4.23
0.00
4.23
m3
m3
m3
Rate (NRs.)
386.10
58.95
1,315.00
12,761.84
14,630.36
7,099.00
116.38
Amount
4,806.98
366.97
2,268.38
7,338.06
20,113.08
30,042.97
6,187.77
71,124.20
Concrete (M20)
Embedded concrete thickness
Embedded concrete
Total concrete volume
1.37
0.00
0.00
1.37
m3
m
m3
m3
s
bd
=
=
=
Diameter of
bar (mm)
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
28
32
36
40
M 15
408
544
680
816
1088
1359
1699
1903
2175
2447
2719
M 20
340
453
566
680
906
1133
1416
1586
1813
2039
2266
500
bd
Diameter of
bar (mm)
6
8
10
12
M 15
326
435
544
653
M 20
272
363
453
544
500
16
20
25
28
32
36
40
870
1088
1359
1523
1740
1958
2175
725
906
1133
1269
1450
1631
1813
621
777
971
1088
1243
1398
1554
580
725
906
1015
1160
1305
1450
d at design load
N/mm2
ngth (mm)
M 35
240
320
400
480
640
800
1000
1119
1279
1439
1599
M 40
215
286
358
429
572
715
894
1002
1145
1288
1431
d at design load
N/mm2
ngth (mm)
M 35
192
256
320
384
M 40
172
229
286
343
512
640
800
896
1024
1151
1279
458
572
715
801
916
1030
1145