Arithmetic Bits With Explanation - 1

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net
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--M, ---H, -Gx -Ky -N-- -un-

E (Time & Work)
uh EE n Vx --. V E
: A EE
10 Vx
uh E-
--. V E
1
n
1
30
h
b
i
t
a
r
p
u
d
h, h EE
M1 T1 D1
M 2 T2 D2
=
W1
W2
30
Vx --.
a
n
M =
v, T = , D = V, W = E.
-E n u, E --E d V N--- --C.
: A, B d E--.
A, B E n u u EpAh = 2 : 1
A, B E --E d V u EpAh = 1 : 2
e
e
.
w
w
w
1.
n
.
a
V h, h E -E n V -C.
: B V E-
10
CJ vo
.
a
h
t
e
n
EE A, B - 10, 15 Vx --. , Rx-l L EE Eo Vx -?

) 5 V
G) 6 V
) 8 V
) 9 V
: A V E
B
V E
l L -h
b
i
t
a
r
p
1
=
10
1
=
15
u
d
a
1
1
3+2
A + B = + =
10
15
30
n
e
e
.
ww
5
1
= =
30
6
l L 6 Vx --.
~h lA:
10 15
10 + 15
10 15
= = 6
25
: G
R-29-8-15
www.eenadupratibha.net
2.
EE A, B L
Vx --?
1
6
2
: A, B
A \
Vx --. EE A \
7
G)
1
7
2
Vx --. B \ Eo
n
.
a
1
-V E =
3
1
V E =
5
h
b
i
B = (A + B) A
1
1
5 3
= =
3
5
15
t
a
r
2
15
=
15
2
p
u
d
1
= 7
2
a
n
~h lA:
e
e
.
w
w
3 5
5 3
t
e
n
15
=
2
1
=7
2
.
a
h
:
3.
t
e
A, B
d E--. l L EE 14 Vx Jh --. A \ Eo Vx
--?
G) 21 V
) 28 V
) 42 V
) 11 V
b
i
t
a
r
p
: A : B
2x : x (n u
u EpAh)
x : 2x ( E --E d V u EpAh)
h v:
u
d
a
n
e
e
.
ww
1
x
1
2x
1
14
+ =
2+1
1
=
2x
14
2x = 3 14
3 14
x = = 21 V
2
~h lA:
3 14
A = = 21 V
2
: G
4.
EE A, B - 15, 10 Vx Jh --. l L
Rx. NT-L EE A \ Eo-Vx Jh -?
) 8 V
G) 10 V
) 12 V
: A V E
B
l L
(A + B)
- -V- -- -E
l L
1
1
= +
15
10
NT-L E
1
2
= 1 =
3
3
1
2 =
3
t
e
h
b
i
at
r
p
1
=
6
15
n
.
a
2 +3
5
= =
30
30
1
=
6
u
d
V--x -- E
a
n
e
e
.
w
w
-N-T-L-
V - y B E CL
1
=
15
1
=
10
V E
E-E -A ---E -d -V-
2
= 15 = 10
3
t
e
n
: -G
5.
F EE 20 Vx -. F ~ 25% \ E-. EE ~
-Jh hC?
) 15 V
G) 16 V
) 18 V
) 25 V
: F : ~ = 100 : 125
EpAh = 5 : 4
.
a
h
b
i
t
5 20
a
r
p
4
20 = 16 V
5
u
d
a
: G
6.
A, B
- 14, 21 Vx EE Jh . l L E vG. E Jh----E

3 V- - A E L Rx . NT-L EE B \ Jhh, h O E Eo Vx
huC?
)
n
e
e
.
ww
1
13
2
: A V E
B
V E
G)
1
10
5
1
8
2
1
=
14
1
=
21
l L V- - E
1
=
14
21
3
6
5
3+2
5
= =
42
42
B3
V--x -- E
NT-L E
h E
1
1
3 =
21
7
6
42
= =
7
5
1
= 3 + 7 = 10
5
t
e
36
1
= 7
5
5
1
V
5
n
.
a
h
b
i
~h lA:
14 + 3
21
14 + 21
t
a
r
17
51
1
21 = = 10
35
5
5
p
u
d
: G
7.
a
n
A, B, C
5, 10, 30
EE -
?
) 5 V
G)
e
e
.
w
w
: A V E
Vx --. _ L EE vGh,
10 V
30 V
) 3 V
1
=
5
V E
1
=
10
V E
1
=
30
_ L -- -E
t
e
n
.
a
h
b
i
t
1
1
1
+ +
5
10
30
a
r
p
6+3+1
10
= = = 3 V
30
30
u
d
a
~h lA:
5 10 30
5 10 30
= = = 3 V
50 + 300 + 150
500
n
e
e
.
ww
:
8.
EE A, B L 12 Vx;
L Eo Vx --?
) 5 V
G)
B, C L 15 Vx; C, A L 20 Vx
5
7 V
6
: A + B L V E
B + C L
V E
--. _
10 V
1
=
12
1
=
15
2
15 V
3
C + A L
L-
V E
1
=
20
1
1
1
2A + 2B + 2C = + +
12
15
20
t
e
n
.
a
5+4+3
2 (A + B + C) =
60
12
1
1
A + B + C = = = 10 V
60
2
10
h
b
i
:
9.
- EE 60 Vx --. 8 C \ x
. , v -C o?
) 30 C
G) 40 C
) 50 C
: M1T1D1 = M2T2D2
at
r
p
u
d
e
e
.
w
w
60x 50x = 400
V E Jh
60 C
a
n
x 60 = (x + 8) 50
60x = 50x + 400
10
t
e
n
10x = 400
400
x = = 40
10
: G
10. l - - Y EE
Y Eo Vx --?
G) 6 V
) 5 V
: l - V E
1
=
28
28 Vx
.
a
h
b
i
t
--. , - , -E-N-C --C
) 8 V
a
r
p
u
d
a
- V E
n
e
e
.
ww
- Y V E
Y V E
h v:
- -
1
1
= =
28 2
56
1
=
28
1
1
= =
28 4
112
E-NC C Y
1
1
8+8
16
4 + 8 = = = 7 V
56
112
112
112
) 7 V
~h lA:
2 4 28
2 4 28
= = 7
28+44
32
t
e
n
.
a
--u--i- vo
1.
2.
EE A, B L 12 Vx --. A \ EE 20 Vx --. B V v
E-h A, B L Eo Vx Jh --?
) 10 V
G) 11 V
) 15 V
) 20 V
3
A, B 1 x
4
h
b
i
t
a
r
\ E-. l L 7 Vx --. A \ Eo Vx
p
u
d
--?
1
9
3
)
3.
4.
11 V
a
n
e
e
.
w
w
w
6.
G)
1
12 V
4
1
16 V
3
EE A, B L 18 V; B, C L 24 V; C, A L 36 Vx --. _
L Eo Vx --?
) 8 V
G) 12 V
) 16 V
) 20 V
EE A, B, C - 24, 6, 12 Vx --. _ L Eo Vx --?
)
5.
1
V
24
G)
7
V
24
3
3 V
7
t
e
n
) 4 V
.
a
h
EE Jh --E A l L 8 \, B 4 21 \
dC. l L EE - --?
) 4
G) 5
) 6
) 7
b
i
t
10 V
a
r
p
4 Vx -. NT-L EE Eo Vx -?
G) 6 V
a
n
du
1; 2G; 3; 4; 5; 6-G.
e
e
.
ww
) 8 V
) 5 V
-
---: -G-Vb- -N-g-n--f
- -J---
--M, ---H, -Ky -N-- -un-

E (Time & Work)
1
t
e
n
.
a
uh EE n Vx h, V E -C.
1
uh -V E
-E h-, h EE n Vx -Jh --.
n
A, B E- n u- u EpAh 3 : 1 - E Jh- -E d V u
EpAh 1 : 3 -C.
h
b
i
M1 T1 D1
M2 T2 D2
=
W1
W2
t
a
r
p
u
d
M =
a
n
- v;
T = ; D = V; W = E.
1. A, B EE - 20, 30 Vx --. l L EE Eo Vx
Jh --?
) 12 V
G) 15 V
) 25 V
) 50 V
1
: A V E =
e
e
.
w
w
20
1
B V E =
30
3+2
5
1
1
1
A + B = + = = =
60
60
12
20
30
t
e
n
.
a
h
b
i
t
a
r
p
~h lA:
u
d
a
20 30
20 30
= = 12
20 + 30
50
n
e
e
.
ww
A, B
l L
12
Vx --.
:
2.
A, B
L EE 4 Vx --. A \ EE 12 Vx h, B \
EE Eo Vx Jh --?
) 5 V
G) 6 V
) 7 V
) 8 V
1
: A, B L V E =
4
1
A \ V E =
12
R-4-7-14
2
31
1
1 =
1
B = (A + B) A =
= =
4
12
12
6
12
B \
h EE
t
e
Vx ---.
~h lA:
n
.
a
4 12
4 12
= = 6
12 4
8
h
b
i
: G
3. B A d E h. l L EE 14 Vx --.
\ EE Eo Vx Jh --?
) 11 V
G) 21 V
) 28 V
) 42 V
:
A : B
A, B E n u- u EpAh = 2x : x
A, B E --E d V u EpAh = x : 2x
1 ; B V E =
1
A V E =
x
2x
t
a
r
p
u
d
a
n
e
e
.
w
w
1
1
1 +
=
A+B=
x
2x
14
2+1
1
=
14
2x
t
e
n
.
a
h
2x = 3 14
3 14
x = = 21
2
A \
EE
21
a
r
p
Vx --.
: G
4.
A, B - EE - 15, 10
y- B EE -CL Rx--.
) 8 V
: A V E
b
i
t
Vx --. l L 2 V E-- NT-L EE A \ Eo Vx Jh -?

V
) 12 V
) 15 V
u
d
a
n
e
e
.
ww
G)
10
1
=
15
1
B V E =
10
2 + 3
1 +
1 =
5
A + B =
=
15
10
30
30
5 2 =
1
l L 2 Vx E =
30
3
2
NT-L E =
3
A \
2 15
=
3
= 10 V
NT-L E-E Jh- ---E d
t
e
~h lA:
15 2
15 2 = 10
10
n
.
a
h
b
i
: G
5. P EE V 8 p 12 Vx --. Q EE V 10
p 8 Vx --. l L V 8 E-h E Eo Vx
h-C?
5 V
6 V
) 5
G)
5
11
11
t
a
r
p
u
d
5 V
6 V
) 6
)
6
11
11
: P V 8 p 12 Vx = 8 12 = 96
Q V 10 p 8 Vx = 10 8 = 80
1
P - E =
96
a
n
e
e
.
w
w
Q -
(P + Q)
1
=
80
b
i
t
11
480
=
480
11
l L V
a
r
p
480
1
5
60 = 5
= =
11
11
8
11
u
d
a
:
6. A, B, C EE -
EE Eo Vx --?
) 2 V
n
e
e
.
ww
) 3 V
: A V E
C V
.
a
h
5 + 6
1
1
= + =
96
80
480
- E
1, B
=
5
1 .
=
30
E
(A + B + C) V E
5, 10, 30
Vx --. _ L
G)
)
V- E
t
e
n
1
,
10
1
2
2
1
3
2
V
V
1
1
1
= + +
5
10
30
6 + 3 +1
10
1
= = =
3
30
30
3 V
t
e
n
.
a
~h -l-A:
5 10 30
5 10 30
= = 3
50 + 300 + 150
500
h
b
i
:
7. EE A, B - L 12 Vx, B, C 15 Vx, C, A - 20 Vx .
_ L -E-E Eo Vx -Jh --?
5
) 5 V
G) 7
V-
t
a
r
up
d
a
) 10 V
: (A + B) - V E
-)
n
e
e
.
w
w
1
=
12
1
(B + C) V E =
15
1
(C + A) V E =
20
-- L- 2 (A + B + C)
V E
12
5+4+3
2 (A + B + C) = =
60
60
12
1
1
A+B+C = =
2
10
60
A, B, C L h EE 10 Vx
6
2
15
3
t
e
n
.
a
h
1
1
1
= + +
12
15
20
b
i
t
a
r
p
u
d
a
~h lA:
-Jh h.
2 12 15 20
2 12 15 20
=
180 + 300 + 240
720
n
e
e
.
ww
= 10
:
8. EE A, B L 72 V-- x, B, C 120 V-- x
--. A \ Eo V--x --?
) 80 V
G) 100 V
) 120 V ) 150 V
C, A 90
Vx -Jh
1
=
72
1
(B + C) - V E =
120
1
(C + A) - V E =
90
-- L- 2(A + B + C ) -
1
1
1
= + +
72
120
90
5+3+4
2 (A + B + C) =
360
12
1
1
A+B+C= =
360
2
60
60 V
: (A + B) - V E
t
e
n
.
a
V -E
h
b
i
t
a
r
p
u
d
a
n
A V E1
1
= ((A + B + C +) (B + C))
60
120
1
21
= =
120
120
e
e
.
w
w
A \ 120
t
e
n
Vx --.
.
a
h
:
9.
A, B
EE - 9, 12 Vx - - . A ,j V N* V Jl
E- h Eo Vx h EE Jh - - ?
1 V
) 9
G) 9 V
2
1 V
) 10 V
) 10
4
1
1
, B V E =
: A V E
9
b
i
t
a
r
p
(A + B) 2
u
d
a(
V E
n
e
e
.
ww
4+3
7
= =
36
36
12
1
1
= +
9
12
7
= 5 =
36
35
1
N-T-L- E = 1 =
36
36
1
1
11 V A L = 9 =
36
4
1
E h Jh--E = 10 +
4
5
V--x J E
35
36
1
= 10
4
V -C.
:
10. -F EE 20 Vx --. -F ~ 25% \ E---.- - -~ EE - Jh hC?
) 15 V
G) 16 V
) 18 V
) 28 V
: -F, ~- -- u EpAh = 100 : 125 = 4 : 5
E- V u EpAh = 5 : 4
-F 5 ...... 20
4
~
20 = 16 V -C.
5
: G
11. C EE 60 V-- x --. 8 C \- x E-E Jh
--E 10 V \ -C. % C o?
) 50
G) 56
) 60
) 70
: M1 D1 = M2 D2
t
e
n
.
a
h
b
i
t
a
r
p
u
d
a
n
e
e
.
w
w
M1 = x, M2 = (x 8), D1 = 60, D2 = 70
t
e
n
x 60 = (x 8)70
60x = 70x 560
.
a
h
560 = 70x 60x

10x = 560
560
x = = 56
10
- %
: G
1.
2.
b
i
t
a
r
- -K~-p
x ---T- vo
u
d
a
n
56
C o.
3
EE A, B L 7 Vx h. B A 1
x \ E--
4
A \ EE Eo Vx h?
1 V
) 9
G) 11 V
3
e
e
.
ww
1 V
1 V
) 12
)
16
4
3
EE A, B, C - 20, 30, 12 Vx --. A, B E- v-G*
5 V y J-l E -. NT-L EE C \ Eo Vx Jh
?
) 7
) 6
) 8
) 5
3.
4.
5.
6.
EE 12 Vx --. A 60 \ n u - B EE
--E Eo V -C?
) 6.5 V
G) 6.0 V
) 7.5 V
) 7.0 V
_ - -- Y EE 12 Vx --x-, 6
, 5 Y L EE Eo Vx --?
) 10 V
G) 8 V
) 6 V
) 4 V
_ uh 14 Vx 336 -- h, 8 C 5 Vx Eo --
-?
) 320
G) 252
) 210
) 180
V 10 p P EE 15 Vx Jh - - . EE Q V 12
p 10 Vx Jh - - . P, Q l L V 8 p
E - - -x h EE Eo Vx Jh h?
1
1
1
1
) 8
G)
8
)
9
)
8
5
3
3
4
t
e
n
.
a
h
b
i
t
a
r
p
u
d
a
n
e
e
.
w
w
----
t
e
--: -G-Vb- -Nn
-g-n--f
.
a
h
b
i
t
1G; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6G.
a
r
p
u
d
a
n
e
e
.
ww

Arithmetic Bits With Explanation - 1

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Arithmetic Bits With Explanation - 1

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--M, ---H, -Gx -Ky -N-- -un-

EE A, B - 10, 15 Vx --. , Rx-l L EE Eo Vx -?

E-E -A ---E -d -V-

- 14, 21 Vx EE Jh . l L E vG. E Jh----E

60x 50x = 400

--. , - , -E-N-C --C

--M, ---H, -Ky -N-- -un-

Vx --. l L 2 V E-- NT-L EE A \ Eo Vx Jh -?

NT-L E-E Jh- ---E d

60x = 70x 560

560 = 70x 60x

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