Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 5

-

. 1965.
17.500
.
- .
2386 .

.

The Sutjeska National Park is the oldest national park in Bosnia and
Herzegovina. Sutjeska became a national park in 1965 and covers an area
of 17,500 hectares of magnificent and untouched wilderness. Situated here
is one of the last primeval forests in Europe - Peruica. The highest
mountain peak in the Republic of Srpska, Magli 2386 m asl, is also located
in Sutjeska. Sutjeska is famous for the Partisan victory over the Germans
and there is a large stone monument commemorating this event.

'' '' . -
, XVI
,
. .
,
.
,
, ,
.
, .

-
.

The "Oviji brod" Bridge is located near Nevesinje. A masterpiece of


architecture of that time, it was probably built in the sixteenth century or
later and was named by the shepherds who lead their flocks over it. It was
built long before the Bridge on the Drina (uprija na Drini) of Viegrad.
According to one version, it was built by the famous Turkish builder
Hajrudin simultaneously with the construction of the Old Bridge in Mostar.
It is built entirely of stone, is about three meters wide and its slender
appearance, with three arches, irresistibly resembles a smaller version of
the Bridge on the Drina in Viegrad. Despite its age and very little
restoration, the bridge is well preserved and is still used today. The bridge,
along with the necropolis of steak tombstones Kalufi, is proposed for
nomination and they are potential candidates for the inclusion on the
UNESCO's list of cultural world heritage.

()
- 1574.
, . 1687.
,

. -.
,
. , ,
.
, 1965.
.
1966.
.
( )
( ). 1993. .
-

Perovi (Arslanagi) Bridge was built by Mehmed Pasha Sokolovi in 1574,


during the Turkish occupation, as a legacy to his son killed in battle with
the Venetians. When the Turks, in 1687, were suppressed from Herceg
Novi, many Turkish families have moved from this city to Trebinje. Among
them was a certain Arslan-Aga. He got the estates east of Trebinje and the
right to collect tolls on the bridge on the Trebinjica River. Since then, the
bridge is called the Arslanagi Bridge after his name. With the construction
of the hydropower system on Trebinjica, in 1965, the Arslanagi Bridge
was covered by the water of an accumulation lake. At the request of the
Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments, the bridge was dismantled
and transferred downstream in 1966, during the emptying of the
accumulation. The new location of the Arslanagi Bridge is between the
village of Gradina (on the right bank of the river) and the settlement of
Police (on the left bank). Since 1993, the bridge is also called the Perovi
Bridge.

(Rathaus) 1880.

.

.

. ,

1882. .
.

.

The Town Hall in Gradika (Rathaus) was built in 1880 for the purposes of
the Austro-Hungarian administration and was the first building of its kind in
Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was built in pseudo-Moorish style according to
the preliminary design of Aleksandar Vitek and executive design of the
architect iril Metod Ivekovi. One of the striking symbols of this style is
the Star of David ornament on the facade and interior. According to scanty
data, Town Hall building was officially opened for use as an administrative
centre of the Kotor Office Bosanska Gradika in 1882. Since the
construction to this day, its purpose remained unchanged. The Commission
for Preservation of National Monuments declared the architectural

ensemble of the Town Hall and the Old Hotel in Gradika a National
Monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
-

,
.
, .
" ",
. , ,
:
.

.

.
, ,

j .
, .
,

, .

Morine is a plateau situated around twenty kilometres from Nevesinje, it is


often referred to as the European or Herzegovinian Tibet. The mountains
are intersected by a Roman and later a caravan road. The gravel road
leads from Morine to Kalinovik and there is a "Svatovsko groblje" (Eng.
Wedding Cemetery), a steak necropolis, next to it. Here, amid the vast
mountain pastures, on both sides of the road, stand fifty gravestones: the
famous Wedding Cemetery of Morine. In Herzegovina, there is a tale
passed on about the tragedy of wedding guests, who got lost in a
mountain storm and met their end frozen in the mountains.
The legend and folk song speak of the marriage of the Beg Lakii, who
took over the bride from Nevesinje from Beg Alija Ljubovi. Ljubovi's
mother reacted to Lakii's provocation that Alija should came to his
wedding by sending her son's horse, which was actually ridden by the girl
spoken for, named Hajka. While the wedding guests took the girl from
Zagorje via Kalinovik to Mostar, they all perished in a storm. Although the
legend states that both the wedding guests and the bridge died in the
mountains, the folk song has a happy ending according to which the horse
with the frozen girl arrived in the palaces of Ljubovi after all and thus led
her to the one she was "meant, not spoken for."

- -

The Black and White Fields - Banja Luka

The Hanging Bridge in Prijeani - Banja Luka

Balkana - Mrkonji Grad

- .
1931-32. ,
. , 2008.
, .

1978.


. ,

.

1931. .
.
, .
1932. .
,
.


, 1931. .

Banski Dvor is a cultural centre in Banja Luka. It was built in the period
from 1931 to 1932, as the seat of the Ban of Vrbas Banovina of the
Kingdom of Yugoslavia. Until the reconstruction of the Palace of the
Republic of Srpska in 2008, it also served as the seat of the President of
the Republic of Srpska. In 1978, the Institute for Protection of Cultural,
Historical and Natural Heritage of Bosnia and Herzegovina put the building
of Dom kulture (Eng. House of Culture) under the protection of the state as
a unique architectural whole of neo-classical style with decorative details
borrowed from medieval Serbian architecture. The interiors of the Great
Hall, the Town Hall and the Grand Hall have an authentic appearance and
are also under protection, as well as a part of the preserved furniture that
is protected as movable cultural property.
The decorative work on the facade was executed by the sculptor Rudolf
pigler from Zagreb from May to July 1931. Above each of the three
entrances, there are two sculptures made of white French cement. They
were sculpted by ore Jovanovi, a sculptor from Belgrade. The
sculptures were set up in mid-1932. There are different interpretations
about how their meaning is allegorical, but it is generally accepted that
they are sculptures of Yugoslavia. The same sculptor carved the busts of
King Aleksandar and Queen Marija in life-size in Italian marble which were
set up in the ceremonial hall in October 1931.


, 7.
1975. .
. 16
57
(

).

,
, .

,
16.000 2, 10.000 2.
190.000 .
"
" 81 ,
-, , , ,
, 2012.
,
(
" , 2012.).

The University of Banja Luka is one of the largest universities in Bosnia and
Herzegovina and one of the two public universities in the RS founded on
November 7, 1975. During the establishment, there were five faculties
within the University. Today, the University of Banja Luka has 16 faculties
with 57 study programs and study cycles and is a member of the EUA
(European University Association). Most of the faculties of the University of
Banja Luka are located in two campuses, situated close to the banks of the
river Vrbas, near the city centre. The University of Banja Luka has the
necessary classroom premises in very diverse forms, the total area of
classrooms is around 16,000 m2 and of the laboratory space around
10,000 m2. The libraries have 190,000 books.
The protected area for resource management "Univerzitetski grad" (Eng.
University City) in Banja Luka has 81 registered dendroflora taxons and
certain cultural, historical, social, aesthetic, landscape, faunistic and other
values, due to which the whole complex was placed under protection by
the Decision of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Water Management
of the Republic of Srpska (Decision on Protection of the "University City"
Complex, 2012) in 2012.

You might also like