Compound Semiconductors: They are formed by using two
or more elements.they are synthesized using elements from groups II through VI
of the periodic table, e.g. from group III and V (III-V compounds) or (II-VI compounds). EXAMPLE: III-V semiconductors:GaAs, GaP, GaN, GaAlAs, InP, InSb, etc. II-VI semiconductors:CdSe, CdTe, CdHgTe, ZnS.
Difference between N type and P type semiconductors
N-type semiconductors:1. When pentavalent impurity atoms like As, Sb etc. are added in the intrinsic semiconductor, we get n-type semiconductor. 2. The majority carriers in n-type semiconductor are electrons and minority carries are holes. P-type semiconductors:1. When trivalent impurity atoms like gallium, indium etc. are added in the intrinsic semiconductor, we get p-type semiconductor. 2. The majority carriers in p-type semiconductor are holes and minority carriers are electrons.
Difference between organic and inorganic semiconductors