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Lecture 2 GR Update 0
Lecture 2 GR Update 0
2015
&
,
Logistics &
(logistics)
( ).
, ,
: () ( ), ()
() (
)
&
: ,
&
&
5
6
&
( )
&
&
( )
(..
, )
, , ,
&
(.. )
( )
&
:
()
( )
(
)
(full-truck Load)
10
(full-truck load)
(.. ABEE)
, 80 90,
(.. UPS, FedEx)
(.. Dell Computers)
&
11
(.. ARGOS, UK)
,
(.. e-shop.gr)
(courier)
(.. Bridgestone BMW)
&
12
:
()
( )
(
)
(full-truck Load)
(
)
(
)
( )
(
)
(
)
&
:
Dell Sony
Amazon
13
,
,
(.. )
70,
(NDCs) (RDCs),
.
,
(.. )
(.. Supermarket )
&
14
:
()
( )
(
)
(full-truck Load)
:
(
Dell Sony
)
(
P
)
( )
(
Amazon
)
P
(
)
mini markets
( )
(
Makro
P
)
(
)
Zara
( ) Carrefour
P
(
)
&
15
cash-and-carry
(.. Mini markets)
cash-and-carry (.. Makro)
(.. Sony)
3PL
3PL
: ) )
(
) (.. Intersport ..)
&
16
(
)
&
17
,
,
, ,
,
, internet
* :
&
18
+++
++
+++
++
+++
++
+++
++
+++
++
++
+++
++
+++
++
+++
++
+++
(Barilla)
(Sony)
(Gucci)
&
19
..
/
..
(exclusive outlets),
..
,
..
..
,
,
(..
)
, (
)
&
.. , ,
20
(1/2)
:
(.. , ,
)
&
21
(2/2)
:
(.. )
logistics
(..
courier
)
(.. Proof of delivery : , ,
,
&
22
.
,
.
(Drayage operators)
Transport
operators
Logistic
providers
M ( ) ..
()
(Terminals operators)
(Network operators)
, ..
()
(Intermodal operators)
.. (),
()
1PLs
2PLs
3PLs
4PLs
5PLs
logistics
E-business
&
23
Empty
container
Rail
Terminal
Shipper
Consignee
Warehouse
Legend
Drayage operators
Terminal operators
Intermodal operators
Terminal operators
&
1PL
2PL
3PL
24
&
25
Logistics platform:
, , ,
, ,
: (600
, 240.000 ..
)
,
-, , .
.
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
&
/
3PL
,
,
26
3PL
&
logistics
/ /
(in-house),
(outsourcing)
logistics
O
logistics
third party logistics
(3PL) provider
28
3PL
&
(picking)
Cross-docking
/
/
/
&
..
29
3PL
: (hanging
garment distribution) (.. GLOU .)
"" &
: /
components (.. , , ) /
3PL
(.. )
:
. 3PL
-- (return-and-refurbishment
service)
: (blisterpack)
(.. )
: ( )
&
30
3PL (1/2)
&
3PL ,
3PL
,
,
&
3PL
&
&
- &
,
3PL
&
31
3PL (2/2)
- &
&
(between companies depots)
transit ()
, (break bulk)
,
, (..
)
&
32
3PL
:
(..
)
&
:
:
.
:
3PL
/ :
&
, ,
&
33
3PL
:
()
.. , marketing,
:
3PL
.
3PL
(Key Performance
Indicators-KPIs)
: 3PL
()
RFID & (
)
:
( 3PL)
(.. , , )
: 3PL
: 3PL
.
&
34
3PL
: 3PL
(
marketing & )
:
3PL
:
. 3PL
:
3PL 2 3
(.. &
, )
&
35
3PL
Shared-user capability
42
Size
44
45
Sector experience
74
83
Country-wide capability
84
Cost
90
Quality of people
94
Service
98
0
20
40
60
80
100
% of companies
: Szymankiewiez, 1996
&
36
3PL
/
(Dedicated)
1.
2.
3PL
3. ,
()
1.
2.
1.
1.
2. -
&
2.
3.
.
.
3PL
3PL
3PL
37
O 3PL
To 3PL
3PL 1993,
: ICAP, 2012
&
38
O 3PL
3PL
logistics
(outsourcing)
(..
: ICAP, 2012
&
39
O 3PL
logistics
outsourcing,
50.8%
29.2%
20%
: Logistics , 2014
&
40
O 3PL
3PL
3PL
3PL
10 3PL 47.4%
1998-2008: 19.7%.
2010:
7% 2009
2013:
7.6%, 305. 2012
- : (, , )
(, )
- /:
: ICAP, 2012
&
41
O 3PL
87%
( )
76%
(forwarding)
44%
37%
33%
28%
20%
9%
4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
(%)
: Logistics , 2014
&
42
O 3PL
3PL on line
Online
(reports)
98%
78%
Proof of Delivery
74%
KPIs
61%
Track n trace
54%
9%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
(%)
: Logistics , 2014
&
43
O 3PL
3PL
100%
85%
3PL
83%
68%
58%
47%
57%
41%
32%
35%
42%
46%
37%
5%
WMS
Barcode
PoD
: Logistics , 2014
&
44