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  • Organic Chemistry - Alkene - Mind Map

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    The document discusses several reactions of alkenes: 1) Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with HBr, hydrogen, and steam which add across the double bond and form alkyl halides, alkanes, or alcohols respectively. 2) Halogenation reactions of alkenes with bromine which form alkyl bromides. 3) Oxidation reactions of alkenes with hot or cold potassium permanganate which can form diols, ketones, carboxylic acids or aldehydes depending on the carbon atom oxidized.

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    Organic Chemistry - Alkene - Mind Map

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    The document discusses several reactions of alkenes: 1) Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with HBr, hydrogen, and steam which add across the double bond and form alkyl halides, alkanes, or alcohols respectively. 2) Halogenation reactions of alkenes with bromine which form alkyl bromides. 3) Oxidation reactions of alkenes with hot or cold potassium permanganate which can form diols, ketones, carboxylic acids or aldehydes depending on the carbon atom oxidized.

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    333 views1 page

    Organic Chemistry - Alkene - Mind Map

    Uploaded by

    Alpha
    The document discusses several reactions of alkenes: 1) Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with HBr, hydrogen, and steam which add across the double bond and form alkyl halides, alkanes, or alcohols respectively. 2) Halogenation reactions of alkenes with bromine which form alkyl bromides. 3) Oxidation reactions of alkenes with hot or cold potassium permanganate which can form diols, ketones, carboxylic acids or aldehydes depending on the carbon atom oxidized.

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    of 1

    PropertiesofAlkenes

    CnH2n

    emistry
    ELECTROPHILLICADDITIONOF
    HBr

    ELECTROPHILLICADDITIONOFHYDROGEN
    (HYDROGENATION)
    1)150DEGREECELCIUS
    2)Nicatalyst

    ELECTROPHILLICADDITIONOFSTEAM
    (HYDRATION)
    1)300DEGREECELCIUS
    2)700atm

    *Product=alkane

    *Product=alcohol

    ALKENE

    ELECTROPHILLICADDITIONOF
    HALOGENATION
    *ATROOMTEMPERATURE!
    1)REACTIONWITHBr2inCCl4:
    i)C2H4+Br2>C2H4Br2
    2)REACTIONWITHBr2(aq)
    i)C2H4+Br2>C2H4Br2+C2H4BrOH+HBr
    HBrisnotanorganicproduct,canbeommitedfrom
    theequation

    REACTIONOFALKENES
    OXIDATIONOFALKENE
    (HOTKMn04indiluteH2SO4)
    OXIDATIONOFALKENE
    (COLDKMnO4indiluteH2SO4)
    formsDIOL

    *Identifythecarbonfirst!!!
    CHH=TERMINALCARBON>[O]>CO 2+H2O
    CCH=STRAIGHTCHAINCARBON>[O]>C.ACID
    CCC=BRANCHEDCARNON>[O]>KETONE|
    *Inlimitedoxygen/distilledoffirstdistillate,straight
    chaincarbonformaldehydesonly

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