11.

Egszsg/betegsgek
- Ambulancia - krhz - szakorvosok
- Termszetgygyszat - gygyszerek
- Megelzs/szrvizsglat

There are a lot of departments in a hospital according to it needs.

Usually the ICU (intensive care unit) is close to the entrance of the
building because of the easy approaching. Its really important to
organise a hospital well, because lives can be on risk if the certain place
is too far where the physicians can treat the patient. Some departments
for example: internal medicine, operating theatre, gynaecology,
maternity ward, dermatology, ophthalmology, paediatrics. As we can
see a hospital is really complex and its system is complicated. The
physicians have to be well educated in order to help the people who
need treatment. An ambulance has to be very fast to arrive as soon as
possible to the place of the accident or medical situation. If the patient
is taken to hospital the doctors examine him/her and decide how to
treat. Surgeons are often asked to help because they need to amputate
or fix a limb. They need to be really fast in order to save the patient life,
thats why theyve got enormous level of responsibility. Its definitely a
stressful job.
Of course there are some physicians who acquainted with other
methods to cure diseases. They gain these methods from the nature, so
do the medicine as well. These ones are really expensive. My
grandmother had had cancer all over her body before she died. She was
treated with these expensive and hardly accessible meds but they were
no effects of them.
There are some other meds which are developed and produced by the
chemical industry. The most known is maybe the aspirin which lessen
your pain if its manageable. If its not there are more radical meds like
morphine. Theyre extremely dangerous because they influence your
body and take the control over it. They also cause addiction thats the
reason doctors the only people who can apply them in hospitals. My
personal opinion about the medicines is they could be useful in some
cases but in the mean time they are unnecessary to consume. I
recommend; rather have a bath or eat something maybe it would help.
When I was a child my mother told me not to take meds if its not
necessary. Im on the same of opinion.
Prevention is better than cure. Thats my motto. We should go to see
the doctor once a year to check our blood for harmful diseases. We also
should enquire about our health condition for example blood-pressure,
blood-sugar and these common things. The specialists can check our
blood for tumour cells as well. The cancer which is discovered early

enough is much more likely to can be cured. Of course there are ones
which cannot be. I wish nobody has one.
These examinations are more important for women because they should
go to the gynaecologist every year to check themselves. The
widespread diseases by women are cervical cancer and the breast
cancer. These ones should filter out as soon as possible thats how the
chances are really good to cure. In mens case the cancer of the
colonoscopy is threatening. Its the most know cancer of men. It has a
great chance the doctors are unable to cure or treat this one because
this is a really aggressive disease.
As we grow older its inevitable to be ill or have other diseases. With
healthy living and diet we can keep our body fit and make our immune
system much more resistance.

. EGSZSGGY, SPORT, IDJRS

6/1. Egszsgvdelem, az egszsges letmd felttelei s magyarorszgi lehetsgei. Betegsg,
orvosnl.
Milyen a j orvos?
Milyen a j orvos-beteg kapcsolat?
PROFESSONALISM - Doctor/patient confidentiality is extremely important. It is a fundamental strand of
medical ethics. This also involves maintaining a professional distance from your patients. They need to
feel safe in your company to disclose information at their discretion, and they need to be sure that
anything they say will not leave your office.
Equally important is respect and fairness. A good doctor must be able to treat all patients equally,
regardless of their ethnicity, lifestyle choices or conduct. Your job is to treat your patients, not to judge
them. EMPATHY - If a patient feels they are being cared for by the right doctor who has taken an interest
in their well-being, their body will suppress their awareness of the pain and they will experience a faster
recovery. ATTENTIVENESS - A good doctor will ask a few more questions than they need to and spend
longer with their patients.
Mennyiben befolysolja a szocilis helyzet az egyn egszsgt, letmdjt?
6/2. Trsadalombiztosts, egszsggy. Npessgcskkens, csaldi ptlk, nyugdjrendszer.
Milyen alapvet problmkkal szembesl a beteg a magyar egszsggyben?
Mirt kevs a gyerek s sok a nyugdjas?
The main problem is the excess of deaths over births.
Lehet-e a npessgnvekedst befolysolni?
One of the gravest development issues most developing countries in the world are facing is population. It
is specific to nations whose economies have yet not achieved full potential and development. Along with
China and India, the African and some Latin countries also see an extremely high population growth rate.
Rather China, which is the most populated nation, has achieved a very appreciative control over their
growth of population though their ways are highly autocratic and cannot be replicated in other countries.
Population control may use one or more of the following practices although there are other methods as
well: Contraception
Abstinence
Reducing infant mortality so that parents do not increase their family size to ensure at least some survive
to adulthood.[1]
Abortion
Changing status of women causing departure from traditional sexual division of labour.
Sterilization
One-child and Two-child policies, and other policies restricting or discouraging births directly.
Family planning[2]
Role-Model a Small Family as the Norm
6/3. Orvostudomny, civilizcis betegsgek s elterjedsk, veszlyessgk, szervtltets.
Termszetgygyszat. Gygyszerfogyaszts, gygyszerrak.
Hogyan lehet kiszrni a termszetgygyszatban a sarlatnokat?

Milyen j betegsgek jelentek meg?

Melyeket lehet sszefggsbe hozni a krnyezeti rtalmakkal?
Milyen orvosi s erklcsi problmkat vetnek fel a szervtltetsek?
A transplant is a medical operation in which an organ, skin, etc. is put into or onto someones body. The
organ is taken from the body of another person, especially someone who has just died. This person is
called the donor. Living people can also privde organs, like kidney, and bone marrow. Skin transplant are
taken from the patient himself or herself.
Transplants save and transform lives; but the only way to get an organ is to take it from someone else,
and this has produced a quite distinctive set of moral and practical problems. Not surprisingly, people
have strong feelings about their organs, and ever since they understood that parts of their own bodies
could be transferred to others, they have demanded explicit rights to control their use. Thousands of
people deteriorate and die every year because the organs that could save them are not available, but
transplantation scandals are hardly ever about lives unnecessarily lost: they are about organs said to
have been improperly procured. Those are the stories that really stir up the public, and cause donation
rates to drop still further.
For instance, we know that many people are willing to give kidneys in return for payment. They did it
openly until it was almost universally prohibited
6/4. A dohnyzs, ital, kbtszerek terjedse. A fertz betegsgek problmi, okai, gygytsuk,
megelzsek.
Mik az alkoholizmus okai s kvetkezmnyei?
Alcohol abuse is a serious problem for the individual, their family and friends, and society as a whole.
Why people start drinking? Its a rateher complex question. Many people want to forget something
unpleasant. Some just want to relieve stress, so they gulp down a few pints of beers. Some people are
lonely. There are also socio-economic causes. A lot of people are unemployes and in their big disttress,
thehre is only one thing they can turn to, and that is alcohol.
As far as i know, alcohol has direct toxic as well as sedative effects ont he body, so people who drink
should take care of nutritinonal and other physical needs during prolonged periods of excessive drinking,
otherwise, further complications can come up. If you are a heavy drinker, you might have to be
hospitalised. Alcoholicxs can have wide range of digestive-system disorders such as ulcers, inflammation
of the pancreas, and cirrhosis of the liver. Blackouts, hallucinations and extreme tremors may occur.
Helyeseln-e a teljes alkoholtilalmat?
i think its impossible to stop people fromdrinkin with laws or regulations. Producing and distributing
alcoholic drinks is very profitable business. If the production stopped, a lot of people would lose their
jobs. the governmen gets quite a big amout of money through taxes on drinks and cigarettes and this
sum would be missig from the budget. the rate of crime would rise because a lot of people would try to
smuggle the forbidden articles into the country.
Mi veszlyesebb trsadalmilag: az alkoholizmus vagy a kbtszer-fogyaszts?
Alcohol was found to be the most harmful drug to society and the fourth most harmful drug to users.
The findings should come as no surprise: Alcohol has been linked to more than 60 disease
Alcohol abuse is a serious problem for the individual, their family and friends, and society as a whole.
Most people now believe that heroin addiction is far more serious than alcoholism. This is a myth. When
the overall harm caused to society is considered it has been found that alcohol is far more of a danger
than heroin or crack. This claim has important implications because it means that legal drugs are causing
more problems than illegal ones.
Mit tehet a szl, az iskola s a trsadalom a fiatalkorak drogfogyasztsa ellen?
Mire kltsn tbbet az llam: a megelzsre vagy a rehabilitcira?
Prevent of course. More campaigns should be organised with the participation of stars who young people
idolese and whol can try to awaken them to the danges of drug addiction. Parents, chools, and health
authorities should cooperate to solvethis problem. Documentaries featuring drug addicts shouldbe shown
to the parents and children. More drug centres should be set up where young people could go for help. A
free drug info line shouls be operated 24 hours a day where doctors and psychologists would answer
questions.
6/5. A sport szerepe az egszsg megrzsben s nevelsben. A sport, a sportolk helyzete
Magyarorszgon s a clorszg(ok)ban. A sport az egyn letben, sportolsi lehetsgek.
Mirt szortja ki az amatr sportot a profizmus?
Amateur sports are sports in which participants engage largely or entirely without remuneration. The
distinction is made between amateur sporting participants and professional sporting participants, who are
financially remunerated for the time they spend playing or training. In the majority of sports which feature
professional players, the professionals will participate at a higher standard of play than amateur
competitors. However, the majority of wordwide sporting participants are amateurs.
Milyen sportgak npszerek nlunk? Mirt?

Hungary has always been goot at water sports. Water polo, swimming, kayak-canoe. We are achieved
amazing results in these sports in many important events, like world championship or olympic games.
We are also good at fencing, athletics. Football also has a great presence in the hungarians life. The
government also spend a lot of money, or maybe more then they should on this sport, on building new
stadiums. We are always waiting for great results, what we got in last year when the hungarian national
team qualified for the UEFA Euro 2016 after 44 years when Hungary was qualified for the UEFA Euro
1972.
Milyen j sportgakat ismer s hogy tetszenek ezek?
I like watching sports so i many times meet with new sports or sports which are only new in hungary, but
really famous in other countries. Lets say an example of the second one. Im fallen in love with snooker
which is a cue sport but not the same as billiard. This is really famous in UK. or the darts which long ago
was a pub sport but nowadays especially in the UK it has many tournaments and a very exciting and
famous world championship. Or when i watched the olympics 4 years ago i saw profesional frisbee.
And what sports are really new all around the world. There is hockey under water in a swimming pool, or
pingpong with a football playing with head. Ive just heard about them, but they arent so famous.