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Hiệp định Geneve 1954 về Việt Nam và hiệp định Paris 1973 - Pierre Asselin
Hiệp định Geneve 1954 về Việt Nam và hiệp định Paris 1973 - Pierre Asselin
Hiệp định Geneve 1954 về Việt Nam và hiệp định Paris 1973 - Pierre Asselin
T m tt. Da trn cc ngun s liu c khai thc t nhiu pha, bi vit m un phn tch r hn
v qu trnh u tranh ca Vit N am t sau khi k H ip nh G ivev cho ti khi Vit Nam v
Hoa K cng k H ip nh Paris nm 1973. Trong sut qu trnh , u tranh ngoi giao t u
c coi nh hot n g h tr cho u tranh qun s v u tranh chnh tr v n tr thnh mt
trong nhng mt trn quan trng v chnh yu, n cng to nn sc m nh tng hp a cuc
cch m ng Vit Nam en thng li hon ton. Chnh quyn M phi k Hip nh Paris, rt qun
khi Vit Nam , tha nhn c lp v ch quyn ca nhn dn Vit N am bng mt vn bn lut
php quc t' l m t trong nhng thng li quan trng nht ca u tranh ngoi giao v ngh
thut qun s Vit N am .
*T: 808-739-8530
E-mail: assclin@ hawaii.edu
Khi nim "Cch m ng" l t m ng Lao ng Vit
Nam s dn g lm mc tiu v khng ngng n lc u
tranh VI cc m c tiu . Khi nim ny hnh thnh t t
chc tin thn l D ng C ng sn ng Dng. Mc tiu
cch mng gm ba ni dung: Gii phng Vit Nam khi s
chim ng cua Nht, thc d n Php cng nhng tn phn
ng ngi Vit v chu ngha thc dn mi M; Ti thng
88
89
90
chng
CUC: c h i n
tra n h
nng
ang
91
22-7-1954 [25].
(11) "Vi cc cuc can thip ca
v ng D ng , Co
Thu tng Phm Vn ng chi r/ " quc M nhm mc
ch ht cng Php dn khi p ng Dng v bin ng
Dng thnh m t tin n ca M [27]-
92
phi
g i i
phng
nhanh
chng
m i n
93
94
95
96
G.
Marr,
W orld
War
II
and
the
Southest
O ccupation,
N ew
A ssia
H aven,
U nder
Japanese
Yale
University
97
Press, 1966.
[9] Arthur J. D om m en, The Indochinese Experience of
the French and the Americans: Nationalism and
Communism in Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam,
251
10] Thng vin H oa K - y ban Quan h quc t,
Background Information Relating to Southest Asia
and Vietnam, 90th Congress, 1st Session,
W ashington, D.C., U.S. G overnm ent Printing
ng 1954.
[27] American Imperialism's Intervention in Vietnam,
p. 164.
[12]
Marilyn B. Young, The Vietnam Wars (19451990), N ew York, Harper Collins, 1991, p. 38, 9.
[13]
98
W ashington, Jefferson,
C om pany, 1981, p. 189.
[44]
N.C.,
Me
Farland
&
Based on the documental sources from many sides, the article tried to deeply analyze the process
of the diplomatic struggle of Vietnam as from after signing Geneva Agreement until Vietnam and
USA signed the Paris Agreement of 1973. During that process, the diplomatic one since beginning as
activities of supporting for the military struggle and political struggle became as one of important and
essential fronts, it made the collective powers that conducted the Vietnamese revolution to the
complete victory. The American Government much sign the Paris Agreement, withdraw their troops
out of Vietnam, admit the independence and sovereignty of the Vietnamese people by an international
legal text, which were one of the most important victories of the diplomatic struggle and
contemporary Vietnamese war art.