Dimensional Tolerance PDF

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Kurvers Piping Quality Assurance Materials Dimensions & Weights: Formulae, Pipes & Tubes Dimensions & Weights: Beams & Sections Dimensions & Weights: Buttweld Fittings Dimensions & Weights: Flanges Dimensions & Weights: Forged Fittings, Bolts & Nuts Valves Hydraulic Test Pressures Pressure/Temperature Ratings Dimensional Tolerances & End Finishes Technological Information Index os Tolerances and End Finishes Dimensional Tolerances Pipe Rohre Tubes Tubi Tubos End Finishes Welding End Prepars ‘SchweiBendenvorbereitung Extrémités a soud Preparazione delle estremita per saldatura Biseles Threads Gewinde Filetages Filettatura Roscas as™ DIN ANSUASME ANSUASME APISL ANSI 816.25, DIN 2559, ANSIBI.1 ANSI B1.20.1 B21 1so71 A53-A106. A252. A358 .A671 8672 » A691 - A450 for A179 A213 A214 » A530 for A312 8333 A335 5L-28- 2H 1626 1629 2462. 2463, 17172 17175. 4848-7191 8169 816.11 B165 816.47 for ASTM A 193A 198 for pipe and fittings NPT. for BS pipe threads DIN pipe threads Index 352 355 356 359 360 361 362 362 363, 364 365 366 366 a 2 Tolerances and End Finishes sums Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings - Flanges American, British, German Specifications ASTM A53 ror Dimensions and Weights see page 72, ASTM A252 For Dimensions and Weigts seepage 73 Weight ——_-L10¥ pert: canbe per ine over a NB Weight +159%-54 each pipe separately Diameter: Vo" NB M4" (040mm) inwater 1% and under "32" (09am) aE Nand over 31% Length Single randoms —16-25ft (4.8-7.62m) ‘cers =125% of nominal aH REAR Tage gt (TET Lengths Lessthan aS eglerandom 16-22 minimom 25% 2) 4B-0)Im Exacts 1 (254mm) soma -t6ht Seca 38m XS and heavier rer 366-671 Summ Bak 13 366m Allsizes wien doubles are specified 6.7m min , minimum average 35ft (10.67m), ASTM A106 for dimerisions and weights see page 73. ASTM A358, A 671, A 672, A691 Weight “094-3596 4” NB and smaler in os For Dimensions and Weights see page 73, vee 4° NB individually DiameterN® over under tiameter 40.5% based on drcumtcence in in mm Outof roundness Ye aliference Between major wetMnind, (015) mom 079 andor siometer corer Np-sind, Yaz 2031) ‘ma(oost) 0.79 ‘Alignment 10ft orm straight edge: "a* (2.2mm) cover 4-Binel. Ye (0.082) tua(oos 079 Thikoess “001° (0.3mm) over 8-1Bind. Yaz (2083) ‘maoost) 079 ‘over 18-26ine, Yn (0125) over 26-34ind. 52 (0.156) ‘over 34-ABinel, (0.187) 'n2(.031) 0.79 ‘ma(o031) 0.79 20.081) 0.79 Thickness 125% of nominal tength ‘As specified by custorer for exacts Singlerandoms 18-22F(48-6.7rn) S96 max 12-16h (7-48) Double randoms minimum average 35ft (10.670) minimum 22Fe06.7e) Sian 16-224 (48-67!) S352 (a ens TOlerances and End Finishes Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings - Flanges American, British, German Specifications ASTM A450 Fo: dimensions and Weights see pane 73. Weight calculated from standard formule (ee section 4) vith t = minimum wall aviation in weight per ft (per m) ‘0D in (mm) % Hs 416-0 os 12 (8.1) and under 2-0 cos Over 172 68.1) 413-0 Welded 10-0 Variations apply to lots of $0 tubes or marein 4° (101 6 mm} and under and 20 tubes or more in larger sizes. Diameter op 6 id over under i om io om ia om Hot finished seamless 4 101.5 and under Ye oa oy os over 4-7" 101.6190 sinc. Yt oa Fis 12 ower 72-9 190.5-2286ind. Ye oa ‘he 16 ‘Welded tubes and cold drawn seamless under 1 24 oot oa 0008 ot ind, 25.4-38.1ioc. 0006 ons 0006 ons vor Ma 2exc, — 38.1-50Bexd, 00s 02 008 02 Dane. 508-635exd, go 025 a1 0s 2'n-3exc. 1635-76200, aor 03 oo 03 3-aind, 762-101.6ind aos 038 ams a8 over a-7aind, 101.6 190.Sincl 0015 038 ase over 7a-Sinel. — 190.5-228.6ind. aos 038 ash Exceptions for thin wall tubes Thin wal is Gafined as follows: + Allsizes less than 2" ($0.8mm). Diameter we tides Table above applicable only to the mean diameter. a) + Dvality must not excere 0.010 " (0.25mm). 2.608) and less 2% or less of OD + In the case of conflict with these oyality allowances ‘Greater than 2 (508) 3 orless of OD the larger will apply. All diameters (0020° (@Serm) oF less Table above is applicable only to the mean diameter. In these cases Ovality must rat exceed 1" 5.4mm) and unger ~0.02" (0.5mm) over 1" (25 4am) -2% oF OD ‘A450 continued over the page 2 aS Tolerances and End Finishes apes Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings - Flanges American, British, German Specifications ASTM A450 cont. For Dimensions and Weights see page 73. Thickness, Minus tolerance is zero, plus tolerance as table in % “Thickoess Hes os ‘Welded ieee) 958(1016) — O>4(1016) 1128.1) O>1%2GB.1) all sizes 095 (24) 40 2 2 18 0.085 (2 4} 2", Ya of wall thickness, #0548", Ya" max provided circumference is Thickness In accordance with plate specification Length E113" per 10 feet of length Straightness "ie" in-any 10 feet of fength forlength> Toft, maximum total dewtion = Ye" x length ie feet ’ 10 Uith a maximum of Fe in any 40, lengté API 2H Tolerances in accordance with ASTM AB Tatles 1~15 (A.1-A.15), —————————SSS SS (255 Tolerances and End Finishes ees Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings - Flanges American, British, German Specifications DIN 1626 for Dimensions and weights see page 102 Weight Persinglelenath arety per wagon 10 t and over 10% 55% Diameter «200mm 218, min 305mm 290-1000" ‘10.005 x diameter) +1:mm +1000 600m ovality (002200mim within permissible deviation in diameter (002200mm —_2%not applicable where Dit> 100 jpe Ends ‘Applies to end 100mm only when agreed 200mm 405% min 203mm 200-3250 2mm 2325mm 16mm Wall Thickness im 4030-0.25mm 340 10mm 2.251.035 10mm 280mm" 1 for plates 25mm thick, upper limit given by weight tolerance ote: wall thicknesses can be an additional 5% under aver a length 200 oF 300mm whichever is larger Lengths ‘Manufacturing as occuring in production Jengths Specifies +500me lengths Bractlengihs <6 <<500mmm OD 410=Omnm 2500mmOD 250mm >6meiden — 6mst2m — +15mm-Omm >12m by agreement B85 aS oes TOlerances and End Finishes Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings - Flanges American, British, German Specifications DIN 2462 for dimensions and Weights se page 110 Permissiole deviation of ameter and wall thickness (includes allowed oval) ‘Manufacturing Process Outside Diameter mm Outside Diameter O Coldtabricated 219.1 022191 052191 Hot fabricated 4455052191 4455052191 219.1<0:610 {$0 Tolerance lass Permissible Deviation 2 0 04 or 02 or 14%, min £0.5mm le special eases 40.75%, in 403mm 420.5%, min #0.1mm £1.5%, min 0.75mm in special cases 31%, min 0.5mm 31.54%, min 0.75mm! 21.5% min 0.75men" 44.5%, min 078mm" 11 _ When ordered with sized ends tolerance of 40.6% applies to end 100mm Lengths Manufaeuiners lengths: 2-7m, longer by agreement Specitied lengths 500mm Exact lengths as table Diameter Length 40 st sis 3263 oat acd 3805168 6 36 3168 altlengths Tolerance 0 420 80 4-0 45-0 0 10-0 1050 Wall Thickness t {50 Tolerance lass n ™ 1 n n n Permissible Deviation 110%, min 102mm Inspect cases 475%, min 10.150 115%, min s0.6mm Im special cases 412.5%, min Ostmm 10.050 422.5% 155 0.050 168.3mm 2 % of mean diameter max Length same as DIN 2462 DIN 17172 Diameter Wall Thickness mm seamless welded Seamless (ops130mm +1086 200 1% 1% (00> 130m 225% 200-1000 0% (05% Hmm) welded 10mm +4945mmm 0.35mi >1000 6mm 10mm “05mm Length Pipe ends a am seamless welded Random range TH ate 10-465 10-18 100-200 405% 105% ‘Minirmam average es on Bs us 200-325 40.7%, 21mm + Maximum 10% of delivery shorter than average. os 207% s16mm tamu y 3 + Minimum individual length 50% of average * Fixed lengths £500mm, 2986 ESE es TOlerances and End Finishes DIN 17175 For Dimensions and Weights see page 102 Weight Persingletength Per wagon 10¢ and over 086 886 175% Diameter For orders based on inside diameter permissible deviation is +1 % For orders based on outside diameter 0v 120mm 2075% Wall thickness For orders based! on outsice diameter. 005130 16250 215% -10% 2snetsasa 125% 10% to450 130<00s820 0.0500 0,05 004150111400 150.11400 320<005660 15005x00 25% 125% 095.006ms2m -+15mm -0 mm >12m by agreement BS 4848 Tubulars Weight + £6% on individual lengths © +6% 495 on lots of 10 tons and over ize CCHS outside dameter £0.5mm or +1 % whichever s greater ‘+ RHS outside dimension of sides + 0.5mm or 19% whichever 's greater + Squareness 90°21" Lengths ‘© exact lengths up to 6m: +10mm -Omay © over Srv +15mm -Omm BS 7191 Seamless Tubulars Size, mass and length as BS 4848 Wall thickness #4159 125%. Internal diameter ‘© Specified OD-2 x specified thickness © 100mm each end #0.5% on nominal ID SS SS (55) Tolerances and End Finishes sss Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings - Flanges American, British, German Specifications ANSI B16.9 For dimensions and Weights see page 153. At Fittings? Elbows 90°45" Tees Reducers Caps 180" Returns Angularity NB oD m2 wall Centre Centro Length Length Centre Back Align: Of Off atbovel —atend Thickness. to End tofnd toEnd toFace ment Angle Plane a8 mo A RA KEEN (CN GME Ys Yat'e +006-003 1002 flotless =005 1005 1006 1012-2025 3025 2007 «003008, 34 2006 005 S9, 2006: 1006 1006 ©2012 -40.25 2025 10.03 0.03 0.06 5-8 009-006 2008 85 "" 005 3005 1006 20.25 40.25 1025 3007 0062 10-12 4076-012 4012 thickness 2009 4009 +009 2025 038 1025 1006 009 0.19 W168 4076-012 2012 2009 3009 1009 $0.25 3038 +025 1005 003 025, 18 4016-012 012 4009 2009 1009-3025 «3038 2025 4006 012038 20-24 4025-019 20.19 2003 1009 :009 1025 +038 +025 005 012 G8 26-30 4025-019 40.19 2012 32019 1012 1038 019038 32-42 4025-019 +019 2019 2019 4019 1038 019 080. 4-48 4025-019 2019 2019 2019 3019 1038 a9 as 1 All dimensions aren inches. Listings with decimals donot imply precision measurement suchas use of vernier, micrometer, electronic readout equipment ete. Conversian te metric can be made using tien = 254mm, again tis does not imply precision tn the standard metric conversions are usualy rounded to woe millimetres. 2 1D + 00-2 all dimensions nominat, unless IO i specified by the purcnaser. ANSI B 16.11 For dimensions and Weights see page 241 The listing in Section 4 of dimensions gives maxima and minima of the various dimensions, Additional tolerances are as follows: Concentricity of bores ‘The socket and fitting bores shall be concentric within a talerance of 0.03" (0,08 rm) for al sizes. Opposite socket bores shall be concentne within @ tolerance of 0.06" (1 61mm) for al sizes, Coincidence of axes The maximum allowable variation in the alignment of the fittings bore and socket bore axes shall be 0.06" in TH (0.5%) The maximum allowable variation in alignment of threads shall be 0,06" in 111 (0.5%) 0 SS oes TOlerances and End Finishes ANSI B 16.5 and B 16.47 Fo: pimen: (Outside diameter ° Flanges thickness a Diameter of hub x (00 at chamfer (welding neck) > Length through hub y + welding neck stip on Bore 8 ‘welding neck “slipon ‘weld. neck with backing ring Diameter of bolt dre Centre to contre adjacent belt oles Eccentricity: galt cice diameter ‘0 machined facing ameter ‘Thickness of hub at welding end Diameter of face al ‘ole length L 4 stud bots ‘Btachine bol Facing Dimensional Tolerances Pipes - Fittings « Flanges ish, German Specifications American, Br nd Weights see page 216 and page 230 None specified NPS 18 and smaller 040.12" (Gam) NPS 2010 NPS24 04019" (Smm) NPS 26 and up Thickness upto 10" -040.12" Gmm) ‘Thickness 1.0" to 20" -040.19" (5mm) Thickness2.0° 1030" 0.4031" mm) ‘hiekness over3.0" 0 40.38* (10mm) None specified NPS Sand smaller +401092" (2.4mm) -0.03" (0.8mm) NPS 6 to NPS 24 440.16" (0mm) -003° (0mm) NPS 26 and larger +4021" (5.0mm) -0.06* (1.6mm) NPS 10.and smaller 40.06" (nm) NPS 12t0 NPS 24 £0.12" (8mm) [NPS 26 ahd larger £0.19" (mm) Lengths listed are minimum, No maximum it specified NPS 10 and smaller +£0.03" (0.8mm) NPS 12 to NS 18, +£0.06" (1.6mm) 1NPS 20 and larger 40.12" (3.2mm) -0.06" (146mm) NPS 10 and smaller 40.03" (Imm) -0 NPS 12 to NPS 18 40.06" (2mm) -0 (NPS 26 andup 40-0.06" (2mm) +£0.06" (2mm) 003" Rm NPS 2" and smaller 0.03" (1mm) NPS and larger 0.06" (2mm) =125% of nominal pipe thickness ‘15016, 30018 upto NPS 24 40.03" (1mm) NPS 26 and larger +0.08* (2m) ailether asses Lup to NPS 28 $0.02" (08m) NPS 26andlarger _+0.08* (Imm) 9.06" (16m) ans. 818.2. Raised face 125-500 micro inch (3.2-12.5)m) fing joint Side wall surface 125 micro inch (3.2uem) max, 1 150Ib ancl 300Ib are furnished with 0.06" (2mm) raised face whichis included inthe minimum thickness C If flanges are required flat face, then either the fll thickness or thickness with raised face removed (in which case the length through hub will be nonstandard) may be furnished. Other classes are regularly furnished with a 0.25" (7mm) ralzed face which isn addition tothe minimum thiekness C ng joint facing see Table’> in ANSIB16.3 for dimensions. Dimension Ris not apolicable, ee Tolerances and End Finishes sess End Finishes Welding Ends/Threads APISL a a0+s-0 a ‘nes staat 159mm $0.79 For scamtvss pipe where internal machining is required to meet oot face tolerance, max angle of internal taper from longitudinal axis ‘ven in table. Wal thickness Max angle of taper in mm

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