Gradiente, Divergencia, Rotacional, Laplaciano

Coordenadas Cartesianas (x, y, z)

f = f (x, y, z)

G = Gx + Gy + Gz k

f
f
f
f =
+
+
k
x
y
z

Gx Gy Gz
G =
+
+
x
y
z


G =

Gz Gy

y
z


+

Gx Gz

z
x


+

Gy Gx

x
y

2f
2f
2f
+
+
x2
y 2
z 2

2 f =

Coordenadas Cilndricas (, , z)
f = f (, , z)

G = G + G + Gz z

f
1 f f
f =
+
+
z

1
1 G Gz
G =
( G ) +
+


z

G =

1 Gz G

1
f =

2


+

G Gz



f
1 2f
2f

+ 2
+

2 z 2

1
+

G
( G )


z

Coordenadas Esf
ericas (r, , )
f = f (r, , )

G = Gr r + G + G

f
1 f
1 f
f =
r +
+

r
r
r sen

G =

1 2

1

1 G
r Gr +
(sen G ) +
2
r r
r sen
r sen



G

1
(sen G )
r
r sen





1
1 Gr 1
Gr

(r G ) +
(r G )
r sen
r r
r r

G =

1
f = 2
r r
2

f
r
r
2

+ 2
r sen

f
sen


+

1
2f
r2 sen 2 2