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06 Trans-Fasa PDF
06 Trans-Fasa PDF
06 Trans-Fasa PDF
Transformasi Fasa
Cooling Curves
Pure Metals
Alloys
Solidification
or Freezing range
Freezing or
Melting point
Alloys A + B
100%
100%
Diagram Paduan
1. Digram Paduan Zat larut sempurna
dalam keadaan padat
2. Digram Paduan Zat yang tidak dapat
larut dalam keadaan padat
3. Digram Paduan Zat yang larut
terbatas dalam keadaan padat
Solid solutions
LS
Phase Diagram of
a Solid Solution
All compositions above
alloy 2
LIQUID
olid
S
+
id
Liqu
er ut ar ep meT
alloy 1
Metal A
(100%)
liquidus
solidus
SOLID
%composition
Metal B
(100%)
Intermetallic Compounds
Phase Diagram of
an Intermetallic Compound
Eutectic Alloys
L S1 + S2 (= 2 solid solutions)
Phase Diagram of
a Eutectic Alloy
Silver-copper system
solution
The lowest temperature at which
any alloy composition is entirely
liquid = Eutectic Temp (779.4C,
E)
The eutectic temperature is lower
than the fusion temperature of
either Ag and Cu.
Eutectic
composition
Silver-copper system
Ag-rich phase
Cu-rich phase
+
eutectic
+ eutectic
+ eutectic