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12/22/2015

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StackOverflowisacommunityof4.7millionprogrammers,justlikeyou,helpingeachother.Jointhemitonlytakesaminute:

Read/ParsetextfilelinebylineinVBA

I'mtryingtoparseatextdocumentusingVBAandreturnthepathgiveninthetextfile.
Forexample,thetextfilewouldlooklike:
*Blahblahinstructions
*Blahblahinstructionsonline2
G:\\Folder\...\data.xls
D:\\AnotherFolder\...\moredata.xls

IwanttheVBAtoload1lineatatime,andifitstartswitha * thenmovetothenextline(similartothatlinebeingcommented).Forthe
lineswithafilepath,Iwanttowritethatpathtocell,say A2 forthefirstpath, B2 forthenext,etc.
ThemainthingsIwashopingtohaveansweredwere:
1.Whatisthebest/simplewaytoreadthroughatextfileusingVBA?
2.HowcanIdothatlinebyline?
excel vba excelvba
editedApr28'14at5:35

askedJul17'12at18:33

L42
11.5k

dancran
5

16

39

126

12

4Answers

forthemostbasicreadofatextfile,use

open

example:
DimFileNumAsInteger
DimDataLineAsString
FileNum=FreeFile()
Open"Filename"ForInputAs#FileNum
WhileNotEOF(FileNum)
LineInput#FileNum,DataLine'readindata1lineatatime
'decidewhattodowithdataline,
'dependingonwhatprocessingyouneedtodoforeachcase
Wend
editedMar5'13at14:07

answeredJul17'12at18:48

SeanC
10.2k

17

42

1 I'malittlelatetotheparty,butLineInputhasproblemswithanythingotherthanstrictlyaCRorCRLF
combination(i.e.LFonitsown)FSOhasnosuchproblems(butyeah,isprobablyalittlebitslower)
Cor_Blimey Aug20'13at21:28
6 RememberClose#FileNumattheend!MagnusSmithMay26'14at11:15
Foranyoneelsewondering: DataLine excludestheterminating CR or CRLF (source)FelipeMay11at
15:35

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11528694/readparsetextfilelinebylineinvba

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12/22/2015

excelRead/ParsetextfilelinebylineinVBAStackOverflow

Forcompletenessworkingwiththedataloadedintomemory
dimhfAsinteger:hf=freefile
dimlines()asstring,iaslong
open"c:\bla\bla.bla"forinputas#hf
lines=Split(input$(LOF(hf),#hf),vbnewline)
close#hf
fori=0toubound(lines)
debug.?"Line";i;"=";lines(i)
next
answeredJul18'12at13:06

AlexK.
92.7k

12

123

165

1 Thisisthecorrectanswer.YoucandothesameinFileSystemObject,butFSOwilloftenfailtorundueto
securityrestrictions,anditissignificantlyslower.NileJul18'12at17:00
1 ...butassumesthefilewillfitintomemory ChrisKimptonMay31'13at7:36

IfindtheFileSystemObjectwithaTestStreamtobetheeasiestwaytoreadfiles
DimfsoAsFileSystemObject:Setfso=NewFileSystemObject
SettxtStream=fso.OpenTextFile(filePath,ForReading,False)

Thenwiththis txtStream objectyouhaveallsortsoftoolswhichintellisensepicksup(unlike


usingthe FreeFile() method)sothereislessguesswork.Plusyoudon'havetoassigna
FreeFileandhopeitisactuallystillfreesincewhenyouassignedit.
Youcanreadafilelike:
DoWhileNottxtStream.AtEndOfStream
txtStream.ReadLine
Loop
txtStream.Close

NOTE:ThisrequiresareferencetoMicrosoftScriptingRuntime.
editedJun19'13at17:18

answeredJul17'12at19:59

Brad
6,671

15

45

thanksforthereplyBrad.IthinkthisalsowillaccomplishwhatIwantedjustfine dancran Jul17'12at


21:29

YouCanusethiscodetoreadlinebylineintextfileandYoucouldalsocheckaboutthefirst
characteris"*"thenyoucanleavethat..
PublicSubTest()
DimReadDataasString
Open"C:\satheesh\myfile\file.txt"ForInputAs#1
DoUntilEOF(1)
LineInput#1,ReadData'AddingLinetoreadthewholeline,notonlyfirst128
positions
IfNotLeft(ReadData,1)="*"then
''youcanwritethevariableReadDataintothedatabaseorfile
EndIf
Loop
Close#1
EndSub
editedApr29at16:22

answeredDec26'12at17:09

GJK
12.1k

satheeshkumar
3

18

51

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11528694/readparsetextfilelinebylineinvba

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12/22/2015

excelRead/ParsetextfilelinebylineinVBAStackOverflow

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