MICROCONTROLLERS

& EMBEDDED
SYSTEMS

WAP to configure 8051 in Serial communication Mode 0.

Send the data values stored in locations 700H to 70BH
through serial port to an external device.
700H-70BHInternal ROM
Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

MOV DPTR,#700H
MOV R2,#0AH
MOV SCON,#00H
LOOP1:CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR
MOV SBUF,A
WAIT:JNB TI,WAIT
CLR TI
INC DPTR
DJNZ R2,LOOP1
END

Write a program to read 200 bytes of data from P1 and save

the data in external RAM starting at RAM location 5000H.

Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

MOV DPTR,#5000H
MOV P1,#0FFH
MOV R3,#200
AGAIN: MOV A,P1
MOVX @DPTR,A
INC DPTR
DJNZ R3,AGAIN
END

WAP to access a byte of data which is in data

ROM(0000H), divide it by 2 and save quotient in
external data RAM(8000H)

Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

ORG 0H
MOV DPTR,#0000H
MOVX A,@DPTR
MOV B,#02H
DIV AB
MOV DPTR,#8000H
MOVX @DPTR,A
END
4

WAP to access a byte of data which is in program

ROM(0100H), divide it by 2 and save quotient in
external data RAM(8000H)
Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

ORG 0000H
MOV DPTR,#0100H
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR To fetch data in Program ROM
MOV B,#02H
DIV AB
MOV DPTR,#8000H
MOVX @DPTR,A To move data to Data RAM
END

A word PPT has been burned in the ROM locations starting

from 0100H onwards.WAP to copy this data into the internal
data RAM locations starting from 60H onwards.

ORG 0100H
TBL:DB PPT
END

Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

MOV DPTR,#0100H or MOV DPTR,#TBL

MOV R2,#03H
MOV R0,#60H
LOOP: CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR
MOV @R0,A
INC DPTR
INC R0
DJNZ R2,LOOP

To access external data space (RAM or ROM) of

the 8051 using C
XBYTE[loc] is used where loc is between the
address 0000H-FFFFH
Found in the header file absacc.h

Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

Write a 8051 C pgm (1) to store ASCII letters A to E in ext.

RAM addresses starting at 0 (2) get the same data from
external RAM and send it to P1 one byte at a time.

void main(void)
{ unsigned char x;
XBYTE[0]=A;
XBYTE[1]=B;
XBYTE[2]=C;
XBYTE[3]=D;
XBYTE[4]=E;

Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

#include<reg51.h>
#include<absacc.h>
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
P1=XBYTE[x];
}

HEX ASCII

To display the data on an LCD or PC screen, Hex

numbers need to be converted to ASCII

Convert 8-bit binary (hex) data to decimal digits, 000

255

Convert the decimal digits to ASCII digits,30H 39H

9
Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

MOV R0,#40H
MOV R1,#50H
LOOP2:MOV A,@R0
ADD A,#30H
MOV @R1,A
INC R1
INC R0
DJNZ R2,LOOP2
END

Ragam R_DEEE_RSET

MOV P1,#0FFH
MOV A,P1
MOV R2,#00H
MOV R0,#40H
LOOP1:MOV B,#0AH
DIV AB
MOV @R0,B
INC R0
INC R2
CJNE A,#0AH,LOOP
LOOP:JNC LOOP1
MOV @R0,A

10