REVIEWER MATHEMATICS

I.

Choose the correct letter

1. What is putting together sets?
A. Multiplication
C. Addition
B. Subtraction
D. Division
2. It is the inverse of addition.
A. Addition
C. Multiplication
B. Subtraction
D. Division
3. A term used in addition.
A. Remove from
C. subtract from
B. Decrease
D. a total of
4. In 12-10=2, 10 is called ____.
A. Minuend
C. subtrahend
B. Addends
D. Difference
5. Which will give a difference of 15?
A. 45-10
C. 20-14
B. 35-20
D. 35-10
6. What is the missing number in 10-__=2
A. 5
C. 6
B. 7
D. 8
7. What do you call the numbers we add?
A. Sum
C. addends
B. Minuend
D. difference
8. What is the difference of 32 and 16?
A. 16
C. 17
B. 18
D. 19
9. What is the sum of 18 and 21?
A. 3
C. 4
B. 39
D. 38
10. To solve for the minuend you must _________________.
A. Add the subtrahend and difference.
B. Subtract the difference from the subtrahend.
C. Subtract the subtrahend from the difference.
D. Subtract zero from the difference.

II.

Write the number sentence.

1. Five decreased by two

2. Add 2 to the difference of 8 and 4
3. Sixty increased by seventeen
4. Twenty-five less ten
5. Take away 7 from twenty-two
6. Take away 10 from the sum of 50 and twenty
7. Add 15 to fifty
8. Subtract 8 from 15
9. The sum of 5 and 8 take away from 30
10.
Subtract 35 from the sum of 50 and ten
III.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
IV.

Perform the indicated operation

17 + 13 =
218 + 102 =
65 12 =
312 218 =
132 23 =

6. 94 +3 + 12 =
7. 100 - 23 =
8. 21 + 7 + 14 =
9. 213 12 9 =
10. 76 + 21 8 =

Find the sum first then write a subtraction sentence for

each addition sentence.
ADDITION

SUBTRACTION

1. 9 + 8 =
2. 6 + 3 =
3. 4 + 10 =
4. 16 + 2 =
5. 7 + 6 =
6. 12 + 2 =
7. 1 + 3 =
8. 20 + 5 =
9. 13 + 7 =
10.
11 + 2 =
V.

Problem Solving

1. Gabbie bought 25 burgers. She gave 18 to her family and

friends. How many burgers are left to gabbie?

Asked:
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Number Sentence:
________________________________________________
Solution:

Labeled Answer: _______________________________________

2. Monica has 13 dolls. She was given 2 dolls by her parents

and 3 dolls were from her friends. What is the total number
of Monicas dolls?
Asked:
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Number Sentence:
________________________________________________
Solution:

Labeled Answer: _______________________________________

3. Anne has a total of 19 pairs of shoes; she gave away 8 pairs

of shoes. How many pairs of shoes were left to Anne?
Asked:
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Number Sentence:
________________________________________________
Solution:

Labeled Answer: ___________________________________________

REVIEWER MATHEMATICS
NOTES:
Subtraction is:
the opposite of addition.
taking away
separating objects from a given set.

10 2 = 8
minuend subtrahend = difference

Addition is:
About putting sets together
Putting more

8 + 2 = 10
addend + addend = sum
*changing the order of the addends does not change the sum
* zero (0) plus another number is the same number.