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Instruction Manual

BG 36

BV1058505.wmf

Keep for future use!


BAUER Maschinen GmbH
P.O. Box No. 12 60 D-86522 Schrobenhausen, Germany
Telephone +49 8252 97-0 Fax +49 8252 97-1359

PREFACE

US
UK

BG

If you are not familiar with the language used in this operating manual you
must not operate the equipment. If you cannot read this operating manual or
understand its contents, you must contact the customer service department of
BAUER Maschinen GmbH and order a manual in a language you understand.
Telephone+49 8252 97-2586
Fax
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E-Mail
KVT@bauer.de
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BAUER Maschinen GmbH
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/ BAUER
Maschinen GmbH

CN

CZ

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Pokud nerozumte jazyku tohoto nvodu k obsluze, nesmte pstroj / zazen


uvst do provozu. V takovm ppad kontaktujte zkaznick servis
spolenosti BAUER Maschinen GmbH a objednejte si nvod k obsluze v jazyce, kter je pro vs srozumiteln.
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BG 36 / 2009

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DE

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Maschinen GmbH und bestellen Sie eine Betriebsanleitung in einer fr Sie
verstndlichen Sprache.
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DK

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ikke tage udstyret/anlgget i brug. Kontakt i dette tilflde kundeservice hos
BAUER Maschinen GmbH, og bestil en brugsanvisning p et sprog, som du
forstr.
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ES

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Kui see kasutusjuhendis on keeles, mida te ei oska, on teile selle masina/seadme kasutamine keelatud. Palun vtke sellisel juhul hendust BAUER
Maschinen GmbH klienditeenindusega ja tellige endale kasutusjuhend, mis on
teile arusaadavas keeles.
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En caso de no comprender el idioma utilizado en el presente manual de


usuario, no podr poner en funcionamiento el aparato / equipo. En ese caso,
pngase por favor en contacto con el servicio de atencin al cliente de
BAUER Maschinen GmbH y solicite un manual de instrucciones que est en
su idioma.
Telfono
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Jos et ymmrr tss kyttohjeessa kytetty kielt, et saa ottaa laitetta /


laitteistoa kyttn. Ota tss tapauksessa yhteytt BAUER Maschinen GmbH
-yhtin asiakaspalveluun ja tilaa sielt sellainen kyttohje, jonka kielt ymmrrt.
Puhelin
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Faksi
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Shkposti KVT@bauer.de

BG 36 / 2009

II

FR

Si vous ne comprenez pas la langue utilise dans ce manuel d'instructions,


vous ne devez pas mettre en service l'appareil/l'installation. Dans ce cas,
veuillez contacter le service aprs -vente de BAUER Maschinen GmbH et
commandez u manuel d'utilisation rdig dans une langue comprhensibles
pour vous.
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Tlcopie
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GR


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GmbH
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HR

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postrojenje ne smijete stavljati u pogon. U takvom sluaju stupite u kontakt sa
servisnom slubom tvrtke BAUER Maschinen GmbH i naruite upute za uporabu na jeziku koji razumijete.
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istruzioni d'uso in una lingua a scelta.
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III

LU

Falls Dir d'Sprooch di an dser Betribsuleedung benotzt gtt net verstitt,


dann dierft Dir den Apparat / d'Anlag net a Betrib huelen. Kontaktiert an esou
engem Fall de Konnendngscht vun der BAUER Maschinen GmbH a bestellt
eng Betribsuleedung an enger Sprooch di Dir verstitt.
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LV

Ja js aj lietoanas instrukcij lietoto valodu nesaprotat, js nedrkstat skt


s ierces/iekrtas ekspluatciju. aj gadjum ldzam js sazinties ar firmas BAUER Maschinen GmbH klientu apkalpoanas centru un pastt
lietoanas instrukciju, kas ir iespiesta jums saprotam valod.
Tlrunis
Fakss
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MT

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apparaat / de installatie niet door u in gebruik genomen worden. Neemt u
s.v.p. in dat geval contact op met de klantenservice van BAUER Maschinen
GmbH en bestel daar een gebruiksaanwijzing in een voor u verstaanbare taal.
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gandekx taddem dan l-apparat. Jekk ma tistax taqra dan il-manwal ta'
taddim jew inkella jekk ma tistax tifhem il-kontenut tiegu, gandek tikkuntattja lid-dipartiment tas-servizz tal-klijenti ta' BAUER Maschinen GmbH u
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Dersom du ikke frostr det sprket som brukes i denne bruksanvisningen, m


du ikke betjene apparatet/anlegget. Ta i s fall kontakt med kundeservice hos
BAUER Maschinen GmbH og bestill en bruksanvisning p et sprk du forstr.
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BG 36 / 2009

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IV

PL

Jeli nie rozumiej Pastwo jzyka, w ktrym napisana zostaa instrukcja


obsugi, to nie mog Pastwo uruchamia urzdzenia/instalacji. W takim
przypadku naley skontaktowa si z serwisem firmy BAUER Maschinen
GmbH i zamwi instrukcj w jzyku przez Pastwa rozumianym.
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PT

Se no entender o idioma utilizado neste manual de instrues, no pode


colocar a mquina/unidade em funcionamento. Neste caso, contacte o servio
de assistncia da BAUER Maschinen GmbH e encomende um manual num
idioma que entenda.
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RO

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Maschinen GmbH ,
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E-Mail

SE

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Dac nu nelegei limba utilizat n acest manual de utilizare, aparatul /


instalaia nu trebuie pus n funciune. V rugm s contactai n acest caz
serviciul pentru clieni al BAUER Maschinen GmbH i s comandai un manual
de utilizare n limba dumneavoastr.
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Frstr du inte sprket i den hr bruksanvisningen fr du inte anvnda


apparaten/anlggningen. Kontakta i s fall BAUER Maschinen GmbHs
kundtjnst och bestll en bruksanvisning p ett sprk du frstr.
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SK

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nesmiete prstroj / zariadenie uvdza do prevdzky. V takomto prpade kontaktujte, prosm, zkazncku slubu firmy BAUER Maschinen GmbH a objednajte si nvod na obsluhu v jazyku, ktormu rozumiete.
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SI

e jezika, uporabljenega v teh navodilih za uporabo, ne razumete, ne smete


aparata / naprave poganjati. V taknem primeru stopite v stik s servisno
slubo podjetja BAUER Maschinen GmbH in naroite navodila za uporabo v
jeziku, ki ga razumete.
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TR

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Bu kullanm klavuzunda kullanlan dili anlayamadnz taktirde, cihaz / sistem


sizden geri alnmayacaktr. Bu gibi bir durumda, BAUER Maschienen GmbH
ile temasa gein ve sizin anlayabileceiniz dilde bir kullanm klavuzu sipari
edin.
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UA

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, ,
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GmbH , ,
.
.

E-Mail

BG 36 / 2009

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VI

This Instruction Manual is written for use by operating and maintenance personnel.
Before the first use of this equipment PLEASE

First, take your time and read the "Instruction Manual" and the
enclosed booklet entitled "Safety Information".
These two documents shall always be kept at the equipment to be accessible for review
at any time.
The "Instruction Manual" gives you a detailed description of the equipment, guidelines
for transport and initial start-up as well as comprehensive instructions for the operation
of the equipment, trouble shooting tips and information related to maintenance.
Technical data, weights and measurements are accurate as of the day this Instruction
Manual is printed. Due to the continuous technical advancements made, there may be
minor deviations between the technical data, weights and measurements contained in
the Instruction Manual and the equipment as actually built and delivered. These minor
deviations are, however, inconsequential and do not change in any material way nor do
they invalidate the contents of this Instruction Manual.
The equipment as delivered to you may have options that might not be pictured in the
photographs or described in the text contained in this Instruction Manual exactly as they
appear on your equipment. This is due to the individualization of the equipment based
on the wishes and orders of the individual customers and no claims of any kind shall be
based on such deviations.
The equipment shall only be used for the authorized purposes listed in the Instruction
Manual. The manufacturer shall have no liability whatsoever for the improper or unauthorized use of the equipment, operator errors or mistakes or improper respectively insufficient maintenance.
The enclosed booklet entitled "Safety Information" contains the directions and related
information for the safe use of the equipment. The "Safety Information" must be followed at all times.
Also, pay attention to and follow all the instructions contained in the attached documents (Appendix ___) of the component manufacturers.

BG 36 / 2009

VII

The "Instruction Manual" was written and published by


BAUER Maschinen GmbH Postfach 12 60 D-86522 Schrobenhausen, Germany
Copyright 2009, BAUER Maschinen GmbH
The information contained in this manual and/or any of its parts, sub-parts or chapters,
is the intellectual property of BAUER Maschinen GmbH and is protected by domestic
and international copyright and other intellectual property laws.
The information contained herein is provided for the operation, service, maintenance
and troubleshooting of the equipment described herein.
Any duplication, reproduction, translation, micro filming, storage in electronic or magnetic form, processing as electronically or magnetically stored media, copying or dissemination of these materials and/or the information contained herein, or any part
thereof, except for the internal use of BAUER Maschinen GmbH or its authorized external suppliers, consultants or agents, without the prior written consent of BAUER
Maschinen GmbH is hereby strictly prohibited.
All rights and remedies are hereby expressly reserved.
Violators will be prosecuted.
BAUER Maschinen GmbH shall have no liability whatsoever arising from or connected
in any way to the so prohibited use of the information contained herein by any person or
entity, wherever located.
BAUER Maschinen GmbH reserves the right to change, delete or otherwise alter or
modify any information contained herein, or the equipment itself, at any time and for any
reason, with or without notice.

BG 36 / 2009

VIII

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ......................................................................................................................................................I
TABLE OF CONTENTS.............................................................................................................................. IX
ABOUT THE MANUAL.............................................................................................................................. XV
NAMEPLATES......................................................................................................................................... XVII
AFTER SALES SERVICE....................................................................................................................... XVIII
WARRANTY TERMS................................................................................................................................ XIX
WARRANTY CLAIM..................................................................................................................................XXI
PERSONALANFORDERUNG / STAFF REQUEST ................................................................................XXII
1
1.1
1.2
1.2.1
1.2.1.1
1.2.1.2
1.2.2
1.2.2.1
1.2.2.2

DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................1 - 1
INTENDED AND AUTHORIZED USE .................................................................................. 1 - 1
COMPONENTS..................................................................................................................... 1 - 4
Basic Rig / Kelly Equipment ...................................................................................................1 - 4
Components Overview ...........................................................................................................1 - 4
Components Description ........................................................................................................1 - 5
CFA Equipment *....................................................................................................................1 - 7
Components Overview *.........................................................................................................1 - 7
Components Description * .....................................................................................................1 - 8

2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.3
2.4.4
2.4.5
2.4.6
2.5
2.5.1
2.5.2
2.5.2.1
2.5.2.2
2.6

SAFETY .................................................................................................................................2 - 1
GENERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................ 2 - 1
EQUIPMENT SAFETY .......................................................................................................... 2 - 1
MAJOR HAZARDS................................................................................................................ 2 - 1
SAFETY DEVICES................................................................................................................ 2 - 2
Emergency Stop .....................................................................................................................2 - 2
Pilot Control Safety Stick........................................................................................................2 - 2
Fire Extinguisher ....................................................................................................................2 - 3
Medical Box ............................................................................................................................2 - 3
Emergency Exit ......................................................................................................................2 - 3
Limit Switches.........................................................................................................................2 - 4
STABILITY............................................................................................................................. 2 - 5
Stability Guidelines.................................................................................................................2 - 5
Stability for BG 36 # 2089 - Kelly BK 40/470/4/68 .................................................................2 - 6
Load Capacity Chart...............................................................................................................2 - 6
Weights / Gravities - Drilling Distance 4.65 m........................................................................2 - 7
PERMISSIBLE WIND SPEED............................................................................................... 2 - 8

3
3.1
3.1.1
3.2

TECHNICAL DATA................................................................................................................3 - 1
DIMENSIONS........................................................................................................................ 3 - 1
Kelly Equipment BK 40/470/4/68............................................................................................3 - 1
EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................... 3 - 2

BG 36 / 2009

IX

3.3
3.3.1
3.4
3.4.1
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.6
3.7
3.8

ROTARY DRIVE SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................... 3 - 4


Rotary Drive, Shiftable ...........................................................................................................3 - 4
DRILLING SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................................... 3 - 5
Kelly Equipment BK 40/470/4/68............................................................................................3 - 5
ROPE SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 3 - 6
Main Rope ..............................................................................................................................3 - 6
Auxiliary Rope ........................................................................................................................3 - 7
Crowd Ropes..........................................................................................................................3 - 8
NOISE EMISSION................................................................................................................. 3 - 9
TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS ........................................................................................... 3 - 9
EXPOSURE TO VIBRATIONS.............................................................................................. 3 - 9

4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS...........................................................................................4 - 1


OPERATOR'S CAB............................................................................................................... 4 - 1
BASE MACHINE CONTROL CONSOLE.............................................................................. 4 - 2
CONTROL PANEL 1 ............................................................................................................. 4 - 3
CONTROL PANEL 2 ............................................................................................................. 4 - 4
B-TRONIC SYSTEM ............................................................................................................. 4 - 5

5
5.1.
5.2
5.3
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.2.1
5.3.2.2
5.4
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.2.1
5.5
5.5.1
5.5.2
5.5.3
5.6
5.6.1
5.6.2
5.6.3
5.6.4
5.7
5.7.1
5.7.2
5.8
5.8.1
5.8.1.1
5.8.1.2
5.8.2
5.8.2.1
5.8.2.2
5.8.2.3
5.8.2.4

OPERATION ..........................................................................................................................5 - 1
TO TRAVEL AND STEER..................................................................................................... 5 - 1
UPPER CARRIAGE SWING ................................................................................................. 5 - 2
MAST REPOSITIONING....................................................................................................... 5 - 3
Mast auto reset to vertical ......................................................................................................5 - 4
Mast Repositioning by Manual Control ..................................................................................5 - 5
To Adjust the Mast Inclination ................................................................................................5 - 5
To Adjust the Drill Distance ....................................................................................................5 - 5
TRAVELLING WITH THE RIG .............................................................................................. 5 - 6
Travelling over Level Ground .................................................................................................5 - 6
Travelling Up and Down Slopes.............................................................................................5 - 7
With Raised Mast and Without Drilling Equipment ................................................................5 - 7
ROTARY DRIVE CONTROL................................................................................................. 5 - 8
With Kelly Equipment (Rotary Drive Shiftable).......................................................................5 - 8
With CFA Equipment..............................................................................................................5 - 9
Torque Limiting with Key-operated Switch...........................................................................5 - 10
WINCH CONTROL.............................................................................................................. 5 - 11
Lifting / Lowering ..................................................................................................................5 - 11
To Operate with Freewheel ..................................................................................................5 - 13
To Operate with "Slack Rope Switch-Off" ............................................................................5 - 14
To Operate with "Slack Rope Switch-Off" ............................................................................5 - 15
DEPTH MEASURING CONTROL....................................................................................... 5 - 16
To Interrupt Depth Measuring ..............................................................................................5 - 16
To Reset Depth Measuring ..................................................................................................5 - 16
CROWD CONTROL............................................................................................................ 5 - 17
Basic Functions ....................................................................................................................5 - 17
Moving the Crowd Sledge Down / Up ..................................................................................5 - 17
Switching on the Fast Crowd ...............................................................................................5 - 18
Special Functions .................................................................................................................5 - 19
Which Crowd Functions for Which Drilling Methods? ..........................................................5 - 19
Crowd Pressure Adjustment ................................................................................................5 - 20
Crowd Speed Adjustment.....................................................................................................5 - 21
Pulling by Crowd + Reeved Main Rope ...............................................................................5 - 22

BG 36 / 2009

5.8.2.5
5.8.2.6
5.8.2.7
5.8.2.8
5.8.3
5.9
5.10
5.10.1
5.10.2
5.10.3

Operating the Kelly Drilling Assistant ...................................................................................5 - 23


Operating the CFA Drilling Assistant * .................................................................................5 - 25
Operating the FDP * .............................................................................................................5 - 28
Pulling Assistant Operation ..................................................................................................5 - 32
To Use the Main Winch in Combination with Crowd............................................................5 - 36
CENTRAL LUBRICATION CONTROL................................................................................ 5 - 37
EMERGENCY CONTROL................................................................................................... 5 - 38
Emergency Control of Processors .......................................................................................5 - 38
Pump Emergency Control ....................................................................................................5 - 39
Emergency Control of Diesel Engine Speed........................................................................5 - 39

6
6.1
6.1.1
6.1.2
6.1.3
6.1.3.1
6.1.3.2
6.1.3.3
6.1.4
6.1.4.1
6.1.4.2
6.1.4.3
6.2
6.2.1
6.2.2

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN....................................................................................................6 - 1
START-UP............................................................................................................................. 6 - 1
Initial Start-Up.........................................................................................................................6 - 1
Visual Inspection Before Starting ...........................................................................................6 - 1
Daily Start-Up .........................................................................................................................6 - 2
Starting the Equipment...........................................................................................................6 - 2
Starting the Control System ...................................................................................................6 - 2
Selecting the Work Application ..............................................................................................6 - 3
Safety Tests Before Starting Work.........................................................................................6 - 4
Checking the Emergency STOP ............................................................................................6 - 4
Checking the Pilot Control Safety Stick..................................................................................6 - 4
Checking the Limit Switches ..................................................................................................6 - 5
SHUT-DOWN ........................................................................................................................ 6 - 6
Daily Shut-Down.....................................................................................................................6 - 6
Shutting Down for a Longer Period ........................................................................................6 - 6

7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.6.1
7.6.2
7.6.3
7.6.4
7.6.5
7.6.5.1
7.6.5.2
7.6.6
7.6.7
7.6.8
7.7
7.7.1
7.7.1.1
7.7.1.2
7.7.1.3
7.7.1.4
7.7.2
7.7.2.1
7.7.2.2
7.7.2.3

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING .......................................................................................................7 - 1


GUIDELINES FOR RIGGING AND DE-RIGGING................................................................ 7 - 1
WAX REMOVAL.................................................................................................................... 7 - 2
EXTENDING THE CRAWLERS .......................................................................................... 7 - 3
MOVING THE MAIN WINCH TO ITS WORKING POSITION............................................... 7 - 5
MOUNTING THE COUNTERWEIGHT ................................................................................. 7 - 6
ASSEMBLING THE MAST.................................................................................................... 7 - 8
Mounting the Trestle...............................................................................................................7 - 8
Assembling the Mast Sections ...............................................................................................7 - 9
Mounting the Masthead........................................................................................................7 - 11
Adjusting the Masthead to the Drilling Procedure................................................................7 - 12
Installing the Ropes..............................................................................................................7 - 13
Installing the Main and Auxiliary Rope .................................................................................7 - 13
Installing the Upper Crowd Rope .........................................................................................7 - 14
Mounting Crowd Stroke Limiters ..........................................................................................7 - 15
Raising the Mast...................................................................................................................7 - 16
Raising the Mast with 3.0 m Mast Extension .......................................................................7 - 17
ASSEMBLY OF WORK ATTACHMENTS........................................................................... 7 - 18
Attaching Kelly Equipment ...................................................................................................7 - 18
Installing the Rope Swivel ....................................................................................................7 - 18
Mounting the Rotary Drive....................................................................................................7 - 19
Mounting the Kelly Auger Cleaner * .....................................................................................7 - 21
Installing the Kelly Bars ........................................................................................................7 - 22
Assembly of CFA Equipment * .............................................................................................7 - 24
Retrieving the Main Rope.....................................................................................................7 - 25
Mounting the Wedge (Only for CFA V) * ..............................................................................7 - 26
Reeving the Main Rope for the Drilling Procedure "CFA with Main Winch" * ......................7 - 27

BG 36 / 2009

XI

7.7.2.4
7.7.2.5
7.7.2.6
7.7.2.7
7.7.2.8
7.7.2.9
7.7.2.10
7.7.2.11
7.7.2.12
7.7.2.13
7.7.2.14
7.7.2.15
7.8
7.8.1
7.8.1.1
7.8.2
7.8.2.1
7.8.2.2
7.8.2.3
7.8.2.4
7.8.2.5
7.8.2.6
7.8.2.7
7.8.2.8
7.8.2.9
7.8.3
7.9
7.9.1
7.9.2
7.9.3
7.9.3.1
7.9.4
7.9.5
7.9.6
7.9.7
7.10
7.11

Mounting Crossbeam to Rotary Drive for "CFA with Main Winch" * ....................................7 - 28
Mounting Concreting Kelly (Version I)..................................................................................7 - 29
Mounting Concreting Kelly (Version II).................................................................................7 - 30
Mounting Concreting Head (Version I).................................................................................7 - 30
Mounting Concreting Head (Version II)................................................................................7 - 31
Mounting Torque Support (Version I)...................................................................................7 - 31
Mounting Torque Support* (Version II) ................................................................................7 - 32
Mounting Holding Bracket for Concrete Hose......................................................................7 - 33
Connecting Concrete Pressure Gauge ................................................................................7 - 33
Mounting the CFA Auger * ...................................................................................................7 - 34
Mounting the CFA Auger Cleaner *......................................................................................7 - 37
Mounting Auger Guidance * .................................................................................................7 - 38
DISASSEMBLY OF WORK ATTACHMENTS..................................................................... 7 - 39
Disassembly of Kelly Equipment..........................................................................................7 - 39
Removing the Kelly ..............................................................................................................7 - 39
Removing the CFA Equipment * ..........................................................................................7 - 39
Removing the CFA Auger Cleaner * ....................................................................................7 - 40
Removing the Auger Guidance *..........................................................................................7 - 40
Removing Torque Support *.................................................................................................7 - 41
Removing Concreting Kelly (Version II) ...............................................................................7 - 41
Removing Concreting Kelly (Version I) ................................................................................7 - 42
Removing the Concreting Head (Version II) ........................................................................7 - 42
Removing the Concreting Head (Version I) .........................................................................7 - 43
Removing CFA Auger * ........................................................................................................7 - 44
Removing the Wedge (Only for CFA V) *.............................................................................7 - 46
Removing the Rotary Drive ..................................................................................................7 - 47
DISASSEMBLING THE MAST............................................................................................ 7 - 48
Lowering the Mast ................................................................................................................7 - 48
Lowering the Mast with 3.0 m Mast Extension.....................................................................7 - 49
Removing the Ropes............................................................................................................7 - 50
Removing the Main and Auxiliary Rope ...............................................................................7 - 50
Removing the Upper Crowd Rope .......................................................................................7 - 51
Disassembling the Mast .......................................................................................................7 - 52
Mounting Transport Supports on the Masthead...................................................................7 - 53
Lowering the Trestle.............................................................................................................7 - 54
REMOVING THE COUNTERWEIGHT ............................................................................... 7 - 55
RETRACTING THE CRAWLERS ....................................................................................... 7 - 57

8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6

TRANSPORT .........................................................................................................................8 - 1
SAFETY GUIDELINES FOR TRANSPORT.......................................................................... 8 - 1
TRANSPORT MEASURES ................................................................................................... 8 - 2
DRIVING ON / OFF A LOWLOADER ................................................................................... 8 - 3
LIFTING POINTS .................................................................................................................. 8 - 4
TYING DOWN ....................................................................................................................... 8 - 5
TRANSPORT DATA.............................................................................................................. 8 - 6

9
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3.1
9.3.2
9.3.3
9.3.4

MAINTENANCE.....................................................................................................................9 - 1
SAFETY GUIDELINES FOR MAINTENANCE...................................................................... 9 - 1
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS ............................................................................................... 9 - 1
MAINTENANCE PLAN.......................................................................................................... 9 - 2
Entire Equipment....................................................................................................................9 - 2
Attachments............................................................................................................................9 - 3
Equipment ..............................................................................................................................9 - 6
Upper Carriage.......................................................................................................................9 - 7

BG 36 / 2009

XII

9.3.5
9.3.6
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.6.1
9.6.2
9.6.3
9.6.3.1
9.7
9.7.1
9.7.2
9.8
9.8.1
9.8.2
9.8.3
9.8.4
9.8.4.1
9.8.4.2
9.9
9.9.1
9.9.2
9.9.2.1
9.9.2.2
9.9.3
9.9.4
9.9.5
9.9.6
9.9.6.1
9.9.6.2
9.9.7
9.9.8
9.9.9
9.10
9.10.1
9.10.2
9.10.2.1
9.10.2.2
9.10.3
9.10.4
9.10.4.1
9.10.4.2
9.10.5
9.10.5.1
9.10.5.2
9.11
9.12
9.12.1
9.12.2
9.13
9.14
9.14.1

Undercarriage.........................................................................................................................9 - 9
Optional Equipment..............................................................................................................9 - 10
LUBRICATION PLAN.......................................................................................................... 9 - 11
MAINTENANCE DURING LONGER PERIODS OF STANDSTILL .................................... 9 - 12
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM........................................................................................................ 9 - 13
Hose Assemblies..................................................................................................................9 - 13
Hydraulic Cylinders ..............................................................................................................9 - 14
Changing Filters ...................................................................................................................9 - 15
Replacing Line Filters...........................................................................................................9 - 15
WINCHES............................................................................................................................ 9 - 16
Checking the Gear Oil Level ................................................................................................9 - 16
Changing the Gear Oil..........................................................................................................9 - 17
WIRE ROPE ACCESSORIES............................................................................................. 9 - 18
Rope Swivel..........................................................................................................................9 - 18
Rope Hold-down Rollers ......................................................................................................9 - 19
Rope Fasteners, Thimbles and Sockets ..............................................................................9 - 19
Rope Sheaves ......................................................................................................................9 - 20
Greasing Rope Sheaves ......................................................................................................9 - 20
Checking Rope Sheaves......................................................................................................9 - 21
ROTARY DRIVE ................................................................................................................. 9 - 22
Visual Inspection ..................................................................................................................9 - 22
Checking the Oil Level .........................................................................................................9 - 23
Main Gear.............................................................................................................................9 - 23
Planetary Gears ...................................................................................................................9 - 24
Changing the Oil...................................................................................................................9 - 25
Checking the Oil ...................................................................................................................9 - 28
Hollow Shaft Mounting Bolts ................................................................................................9 - 29
Kelly Driver / Guide Flange ..................................................................................................9 - 30
Checking the Mounting Bolts ...............................................................................................9 - 30
Checking Driver Strips for Wear...........................................................................................9 - 31
Cardan Joint .........................................................................................................................9 - 32
Crowd Sledge Wear Strips ...................................................................................................9 - 32
Greasing the Shaft Seal Ring...............................................................................................9 - 33
CRAWLER TRACK ASSEMBLIES ..................................................................................... 9 - 34
Visual Inspection ..................................................................................................................9 - 34
Crawler Tracks .....................................................................................................................9 - 35
Checking the Chain Tension ................................................................................................9 - 35
Adjusting the Track Tension.................................................................................................9 - 36
Checking the Mounting Bolts ...............................................................................................9 - 38
Travel Gear...........................................................................................................................9 - 39
Checking the Oil Level .........................................................................................................9 - 39
Changing the Oil...................................................................................................................9 - 39
Checking and Adjusting the Clearance of the Cross beams ...............................................9 - 40
Play at Cross-Beam Centres................................................................................................9 - 40
Play at Crossbeam Ends......................................................................................................9 - 41
CENTRAL LUBRICATION SYSTEM .................................................................................. 9 - 42
MAINTENANCE OF THE SWING MECHANISM ............................................................... 9 - 42
External Swing Mechanism Teeth........................................................................................9 - 42
Slewing Ring Mounting Bolts................................................................................................9 - 42
BOLTED CONNECTIONS .................................................................................................. 9 - 43
ELECTRIC SYSTEM........................................................................................................... 9 - 44
Replacing Dust Filter on Switch Cabinet..............................................................................9 - 44

BG 36 / 2009

XIII

10
10.1
10.1.1
10.1.2
10.1.3
10.1.3.1
10.1.3.2
10.1.3.3
10.1.3.4
10.1.3.5
10.1.3.6
10.1.3.7
10.1.3.8
10.1.3.9
10.1.3.10
10.1.3.11
10.1.3.12
10.2
10.2.1
10.3
10.3.1
10.3.2
10.4

LUBRICANTS / TABLES.....................................................................................................10 - 1
LUBRICANTS...................................................................................................................... 10 - 1
General.................................................................................................................................10 - 1
Lubricant Table.....................................................................................................................10 - 2
Lubricant Guide ....................................................................................................................10 - 4
List of Approved Gear Oils, Petroleum - CLP ......................................................................10 - 4
List of Approved Gear Oils, Petroleum API.......................................................................10 - 5
List of Approved Gear Oils, Petroleum ATF......................................................................10 - 6
List of Approved Gear Oils, Synthetic CLP PG .................................................................10 - 7
List of Approved Gear Oils, Synthetic CLP HC .................................................................10 - 8
List of Approved Hydraulic Oils, Petroleum HVLP(D) .......................................................10 - 9
List of Approved Hydraulic Oils, Fixed HEES - Unsaturated Esters ...............................10 - 10
List of Approved Hydraulic Oils, Fixed HEES - Saturated Ester .....................................10 - 11
List of Approved Engine Oils API CI-4 ............................................................................10 - 12
List of Approved Engine Oils, Synthetic API CF .............................................................10 - 13
List of Approved Engine Oils, Petroleum API CH-4 ........................................................10 - 14
List of Approved Greases, Petroleum KP2N...................................................................10 - 15
OPERATING FLUID.......................................................................................................... 10 - 16
Cooling Fluid.......................................................................................................................10 - 16
BOLT TORQUE VALUES ................................................................................................. 10 - 17
Bolts with Coarse-Pitch Metric Thread...............................................................................10 - 17
Bolts with Fine-Pitch Metric Thread ...................................................................................10 - 18
CONVERSION TABLE...................................................................................................... 10 - 19

* not used in this version

BG 36 / 2009

XIV

ABOUT THE MANUAL


This Manual is made for
Equipment model:
Construction number:
Construction year:
Date of 1st operation:

BG 36
2089
2009
.. / .. / ....

Certification:

THIS MANUAL WAS PUBLISHED IN


07 / 2009

THE CHAPTERS OF THIS MANUAL


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

DESCRIPTION
SAFETY
TECHNICAL DATA
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
OPERATION
START-UP / SHUT-DOWN
RIGGING / DERIGGING
TRANSPORT
MAINTENANCE
LUBRICANTS / TABLES

APPENDICES

G:\...\2089_BG36_en_0000499012

BG 36 / 2009

XV

SYMBOLS USED IN THIS MANUAL


DANGER!
"Danger!" is used to identify an immediate hazard that can result in
serious injury or loss of life if the instructions in the manual are ignored or not correctly followed.

WARNING!
"Warning!" is used to identify a potential hazard that can result in serious injury or loss of life if the instructions given in the manual are
ignored or not correctly followed.

CAUTION

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

"Caution" is used to identify a hazard that can result in moderate injury and / or damage to the equipment if the instructions given in the
manual are ignored or not correctly followed.

"Note" is used to highlight an operation, assembly or maintenance


procedure. In general, observance of the information here will facilitate
the work.

XVI

NAMEPLATES
Nameplates on the equipment
Assembly
Total equipment

Location

Nameplate

Beside cab door

Bauer Maschinen GmbH


D - 86522 Schrobenhausen Made in Germany
Gertetyp
type
nchste Prfung

91011

2001

345

1
12 2

Baujahr
year of manufacture

678
Sachkundigenprfung
expert test

CE - Zeichen
CE sign

Trgergert
base carrier
Bau - Nr.
serial No

Inv. - Nr.
Inv. No

Rckzugkraft
pulling force

kN

max. Druck
max. pressure

bar

Gesamtgewicht
total weight

kg

Motorleistung
engine power

kW

Vorschubkraft
pushing power
Betriebsdruck
working pressure
Arbeitspannung
working voltage
Frequenz
frequency

kN
bar
V
Hz

B0000551.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

XVII

AFTER SALES SERVICE

How to reach the Service Centre

Phone

+49 8252 97-2586

Fax

+49 8252 97-2587

Whenever you consult the Service Centre, please give the following information so that your inquiry can be dealt with more quickly:
NOTE
Equipment description
- Name of model:
- Construction number:
- Number of operating hours:
Description of damage
- Date (DD.MM.YY):
- Cause of damage (if identifiable):
- Course of events leading to damage:
For possible check-backs
- Name of person to contact, phone / fax:
Description of site
- Name of site:
- Address (post code, town, street):
- Route description for a mechanic (as necessary)

BG 36 / 2009

XVIII

WARRANTY TERMS
If a warranty agreement was concluded with the client, the following terms shall apply to warranty procedures:
Warranty period:

The contractual agreement is principally decisive for the warranty


period; if no agreement on the warranty period was concluded, the
warranty shall be valid for 12 months from the time of commissioning.

Commencement:

The warranty officially comes into effect when the equipment is put
into initial operation at the Client's, a process which must be recorded in the "Commissioning Certificate" and verified by the signatures of both the Client and a representative of BAUER. In any
event, the warranty shall come into effect no later than 1 week
after delivery.

Warranty terms
and conditions:

- Original BAUER spare parts must be used throughout the warranty period.
- Components and operating systems must not be dismantled or
repaired at any time during the warranty period without proper
authorisation.
- Any faults must be notified to BAUER in writing on the appropriate "Warranty Claim" form within 24 hours of their occurrence.
- The Client or Operator of the BAUER equipment agrees to carry
out all services throughout the warranty period within the specified service intervals in full compliance with the Instruction Manual.
- Any work (servicing, repairs, etc.) carried out on the equipment
must be recorded in the Maintenance and Repair Log provided
for this purpose with each item of equipment.

Warranty exclusions:

- Improper use or operation (misuse) of the equipment.


- Failure to adequately maintain or service the equipment leading
to breakdowns and damage.
- Repairs which have been carried out improperly.
- Unauthorised modifications or alterations to the equipment.
- Forceful physical damage.
- Damage resulting from incorrect or improper operation.
- All normal wear and tear.
Note:
Wear and tear parts include drilling tools, kelly bars, ropes etc.
If a buyer can prove that the damage was caused by a manufacturing defect, the claim shall be dealt with on a warranty basis.

BG 36 / 2009

XIX

A) Liabilities and Responsibilities of BAUER


BAUER will supply spare parts required for carrying out repairs to BAUER equipment
under warranty to the Client.
Spare parts will be delivered c.i.f. (cost, insurance, freight) to the Client.
If necessary, BAUER will also provide personnel for carrying our repairs under warranty.
Any defective parts replaced under warranty shall become the property of
BAUER.
BAUER shall determine whether defective parts are to be returned to their factory at Schrobenhausen, Germany. Transport costs for redeliveries will be paid
by BAUER Maschinen GmbH (after sales service).

NOTE

Redeliveries / deadlines
Concerning requested redeliveries, the following deadlines are valid from the date of arrival of the new parts on the jobsite in the assignment country until arrival of the damaged parts in Schrobenhausen.
Redeliveries via air freight: 4 weeks
Redeliveries via sea freight: 4 months
If the damaged parts, which are redelivered via sea freight, are not redelivered in time
due to the jobsite situation, the after sales service department has to be informed correspondingly, at the latest 6 weeks before expiry of the deadline.
Concerning redeliveries via air freight, an extension of the deadline is principally not
possible.
In case requested redeliveries are not returned within the agreed time period, the corresponding open amounts according to the sales invoice have to be paid by the respective
customer.
B) Liabilities and Responsibilities of the Client
Any customs duties payable in the country of destination for a consignment of spare
parts supplied under warranty shall be carried by the Client.
Local transport to a final destination (construction site) in connection with a warranty
claim shall also be the responsibility of the client.
Full and meticulous compliance with all operating instructions and observance of proper
operating procedures for all equipment.
Full compliance with the specified and necessary service schedule.
Entering and maintaining full and comprehensive records in the Maintenance and Repair
Log.

BG 36 / 2009

XX

To:

BAUER Maschinen GmbH


After Sales Service Department
P.O. Box 12 60
86522 Schrobenhausen, Germany
Phone
+49 8252 97-2586
Fax
+49 8252 97-2587

From (Customer, Agent):


Phone:

Fax:

Total number of pages of claim:

WARRANTY CLAIM
1. Product specifications
Equipment:

Constr.
year:

Constr. no.:

Operating hours:

Current location of the equipment, postal address:


Date of commissioning:

Date of damage:

2. Description of damage
Please describe damaged parts and state their material number:
Description

Construction no.

Material no.

Note (symptoms/malfunctions, causes, position of damaged parts):

3. Delivery of new parts and repair


Replacement of damaged parts from customer's own stock?
Replacement of damaged parts by ordering from after sales service?
Shipment (by courier, air or sea freight):
Delivery address:
Information for a proforma invoice:
Replacement work by customer, agent?

Yes

No
Estimated additional costs:

Estimated working time (hrs):

Date

Name of claimant
(please print)

Signature

Company

4. For internal use only (to be filled in by BAUER)


Subject to warranty?
If yes, give order number:

Yes

No

If no, give reasons:

Further reports:
Further actions:
Return of damaged parts by:
Estimated working time (hrs):

(Signed by authorized BAUER employee)

To:

BAUER Maschinen GmbH


After Sales Service Department
P.O. Box 12 60
86522 Schrobenhausen, Germany
Phone +49 8252 97-2586
Fax
+49 8252 97-2587
E-Mail: KVT@bauer.de

PERSONALANFORDERUNG / STAFF REQUEST


Von Firma / Company:

Besteller / Ordered by:

Phone:
Fax:

Bestell-Nr. / Order no.:

E-Mail:
Ausrstung /
Attachment:

Gert /
Equipment:
Bestell-Nr. /
Order no.:

Betriebsstd. /
Working hours:

Standort des Gerts / Location of machine:

Ansprechpartner Baustelle /
Contact person on site:

Baustellentelefon /
Site phone no.:

Zielflughafen / Airport of destination:


Datum des gewnschten Einsatzes / Date of requested assignment:
Gewnschtes Personal / Requested staff:

Mechaniker
mechanic

Elektriker
electrician

Einweiser
operator

Voraussichtliche Dauer / Estimated duration:


Auszufhrende Arbeiten / Work to be carried out:

Besonderheiten / Special requirements:

Ersatzteile / Spare parts:

Kommunikation auf der Baustelle /Communication on site:


deutsch/German

Datum / Date:

englisch/English

Landessprache/Language of country

Unterschrift / Signature:

BAUER Maschinen GmbH 86529 Schrobenhausen, Germany Tel. +49 (0) 82 52/97-0

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION

1.1

INTENDED AND AUTHORIZED USE

The equipment shall only be used for the following operations:


Operation

Abbreviation

Authorized use?

Drilling with Kelly equipment

Kelly

yes

Drilling with Continuous Flight Auger equipment

CFA

no

Drilling with Front of Wall equipment

FOW

no

Drilling with Dual Rotary Drive equipment

DKS

no

Drilling with Triple Auger equipment

MIP

no

Vibrating with Vibrator equipment

no

Drilling with High Pressure Injection equipment

HPI

no

Drilling with Full Displacement equipment

FDP

no

Drilling with Soil Stabilization equipment

CSV

no

Authorized use means use in strict compliance with and strict adherence to all directives, mandates, precautions and prohibitions contained in this Instruction Manual as
well as in all additional manuals and documents supplied herewith.
Everything contained in the Instruction Manual refers to and applies only to the equipment as first delivered to the original purchaser including all original attachments and
factory installed options as of the day of delivery.
Any modification of the equipment or its attachments or factory installed options made
after delivery might render the equipment unsafe and therefore invalidates this Instruction Manual. The equipment shall not be used after any such modifications are
made unless such use after modification has been approved in writing by BAUER
Maschinen GmbH as set forth below.
The manufacturer disclaims any liability of any kind arising from or connected with the
so prohibited and unauthorized use of the equipment in any way unless such use
after modification has been approved in writing by BAUER Maschinen GmbH.

BG 36 / 2009

1-1

DESCRIPTION

After modification of the equipment, the original attachments or factory installed options
as of the day of delivery, the equipment is not authorized for any use whatsoever and
wherever unless or until an authorization is first given by BAUER Maschinen GmbH in
writing. To obtain such an authorization a Change Request as shown below must be
submitted to BAUER Maschinen GmbH.
The authorization to use the equipment after any modification of the equipment, the
original attachments or factory installed options can only be given by BAUER
Maschinen GmbH after submission and review of a properly completed Change Request. No other person, entity or organization, including but not limited any government
entity located anywhere, shall have the right to give such an authorization. Neither any
agents, distributors, importers, dealers or subsidiaries of BAUER Maschinen GmbH
shall have the right to or are able to give such a valid authorization. Only the corporate
headquarters of BAUER Maschinen GmbH can issue a valid authorization after submission of a properly completed Change Request.
The equipment described in this Instruction Manual is only intended for and therefore
shall only be used in the country for which it was ordered by the original purchaser. All
contractual agreements between the manufacturer and the original purchaser with respect to the requirements and restrictions of use and operation of the equipment in a
country other than the one the equipment was ordered for are binding on any and all
subsequent purchasers.
Any use of the equipment in any country other than the country for which it was ordered
by the original purchaser is unauthorized use and strictly prohibited unless the prior written authorization of BAUER Maschinen GmbH has been requested and received.
Any use of the equipment in the United States of America is only allowed if the
equiment was first ordered for and delivered for use within the United States of America
or if the equipment has been expressly approved and authorized in writing for use within
the United States of America by BAUER Maschinen GmbH.
Any use of the equipment other than the use authorized and described in this Instruction
Manual shall constitute unauthorized and strictly prohibited use and is hereby expressly
forbidden. The same applies if the equipment is used as a crane, for leveling purposes
or for the transport of people. These uses are expressly unauthorized and hereby
strictly prohibited.
The manufacturer shall not be liable for any injuries or damages of any kind which are
caused by, directly or indirectly, or are in any way, shape or form connected to, or arising from any unauthorized use described herein or any use that is not expressly authorized in this Instruction Manual.

BG 36 / 2009

1-2

DESCRIPTION

An/
To:

BAUER Maschinen GmbH


Abteilung Kundendienst
Postfach 12 60
D-86522 Schrobenhausen

Tel.
+49 8252 97-2586
Fax
+49 8252 97-2587
E-Mail kvt@bauer.de

Von (Eigentmer, Betreiber)/From (owner, user):


Tel::

E-Mail:

Fax:

Gesamtseitenzahl dieses Antrages/Total number of pages of this request:

nderungsantrag / Change request


fr/for
Gert/Equipment

Ausrstung/Attachment

Anbauteil/factory installed option

1. Grunddaten/Equipment specifications
Gert/Anlage
Equipment/
Baunummer/
Plant:
Serial number:
Aktueller Standort des Gertes/der Anlage mit Anschrift/
Current location of the equipment/plant with complete address:
Datum der Kommissionierung/Date of commissioning (first use):

Baujahr/
Year of
manufacture:

Betriebsstunden/
Operating
hours:

Anbauteile (original)/Factory installed options (OEM):


Bezeichnung/Description
Materialnummer/Material number

Baunummer/Serial number

Ausrstung (original)/Attachment (OEM):


Bezeichnung/Designation
Materialnummer/Material number

Baunummer/Serial number

2. nderungsdaten/Change data fr/for


Gert/Equipment
Ausrstung/Attachment
Anbauteil/Factory installed option
nderungsbeschreibung/Description of changes
ggf. Angebotsnr. BAUER/BAUER offer no. (if applicable)

910.818.1+2BMA

05/2009 bjm

Es wird hiermit ausdrcklich erklrt und besttigt, dass sich das Gert zum aktuellen Zeitpunkt im Originalzustand (Auslieferungzustand) befindet und ausschlielich mit BAUER-Originalkomponenten bestckt ist.
Das Gert befindet sich in einem technisch einwandfreien Zustand./
It is herewith explicitly declared and confirmed that the equipment is presently in its original condition
(as delivered) and contains only genuine original BAUER OEM components.
The equipment is in a technically flawless condition.
Eigentmer bittet um technische berprfung des Gertes./
The owner requests a technical inspection of the equipment.

Name/Name

Unterschrift/Signature

Datum/Date

3. BAUER-intern (wird von BAUER ausgefllt) / For BAUER internal use (to be filled in by BAUER)
Antrag erhalten am/Request received on:
Antrag weitergeleitet an/
VT
Name:
Datum/Date:
Request forwarded to:
EK
Name:
Datum/Date:
PM
Name:
Datum/Date:
andere/other
Name:
Datum/Date:
Name KVT-Mitarbeiter/Name of KVT employee:

BG 36 / 2009

1-3

DESCRIPTION

1.2

COMPONENTS

1.2.1

Basic Rig / Kelly Equipment

1.2.1.1 Components Overview


Basic rig
1 Boom
2 Boom cylinders
3 Swing mechanism
4 Travel gear
5 Counterweight
6 Main winch
7 Main rope
8 Auxiliary winch
9 Auxiliary rope
10 Wedge
11 Masthead tilting cylinder*
12 Kinematic triangle*
13 Mast (upper mast section / lower mast
section / mast extension)
14 Mast prop *
15 Mast pivot
16 Masthead
18 Mast extension (lower) *
19 Backstay cylinders
20 Upper carriage
21 Rope swivel
22 Clamp cylinder, crowd rope *
23 Supporting boom *
24 Supporting trestle
25 Undercarriage
26 Crowd sledge
27 Crowd ropes (upper / lower)*
28 Thrust rod *
29 Crowd winch*
30 Crowd cylinder

Kelly equipment
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

Drilling tool
Rotary drive
Casing drive adapter
Shock absorber
Cardan joint
Kelly drivers
Kelly bar

16
21
10

30
46

13

26
43
45
41
44

42

19

13
9
40

8
24

20

15
14
2
1
25

5
3
4
BM17195004.wmf

*) not supplied with this version

BG 36 / 2009

1-4

DESCRIPTION

1.2.1.2 Components Description


Basic-rig components description table
Component

Description / function

Swing mechanism

Is a movable link from the machine to the mast pivot.


Are moveable connections between the boom and the
machine. They allow the adjustment of the drilling distance.
Enables rotation of the upper carriage to both sides.

Travel gear

For driving the two crawlers forward and in reverse.

Counterweight

Gives the equipment stability.

Main winch with main rope

Used as a hoist for the kelly bar.

Auxiliary winch with auxiliary rope

Used for rigging operations and load handling.

Wedge

Allows the distance from mast to bore to be changed.

Kinematic triangle (H)

Enables parallel repositioning of the mast.

Mast (upper section / lower section)

Provides guidance for the crowd sledge.

Mast prop

Supports the rig during withdrawal of the drilling tool.

Mast pivot

Is a swivel link between the mast and the boom.

Masthead

Houses sheaves which guide ropes over the mast.

Mast extension (intermediate)

Enables use of longer drilling tools.

Mast extension (lower)

Upper carriage

Allows the crowd sledge to be positioned further down.


Support the mast and allow its inclination to be adjusted.
Allow the mast to be lowered.
Houses the engine, hydraulic system and controls.

Rope swivel

Prevents rope twist.

Crowd rope tensioning cylinder (S)

Stresses the crowd ropes.

Supporting boom (H)

Enables parallel repositioning of the mast.

Supporting trestle (V)

Thrust rod (Z)

Is a mount for the backstay cylinders.


Carries the upper carriage and enables onsite travelling
with the equipment, from one spot to the next.
Runs up and down the mast while carrying the drilling
tool.
Transfer the power from the crowd winch to the crowd
sledge.
Is a distance keeper for the crowd cylinder.

Crowd winch (S)

Generates the crowd forces.

Crowd cylinder (Z)

Generates the crowd forces.

Boom
Boom cylinders

Backstay cylinders

Undercarriage
Crowd sledge
Crowd ropes (upper / lower) (S)

Z) For rig fitted with cylinder crowd


S) For rig fitted with rope crowd

BG 36 / 2009

V) For mast lowering to the front


H) For mast lowering to the rear

1-5

DESCRIPTION

Kelly equipment components description table


Component

Description / function

Drilling tool

Erodes and conveys soil.

Rotary drive

Generates rotary movement and torque for the drilling


tool and/or casing tube.
Its main gear is driven by planetary gears which take
power from hydraulic motors.

Casing drive adapter

Serves as a connector between the cardan joint and


the casing tube and transfers the torque.

Shock absorber

Absorbs shocks from the kelly bar.

Cardan joint

Transfers torque from rotary drive to casing drive


adapter and prevents torsional stress.

Kelly driver

Transfers torque from rotary drive to kelly bar.

Kelly bar (Kelly)

Consists of telescopic tubes the total length of which


determines the achievable drilling depth of the bore. It
transfers torque from the rotary drive to the drilling
tool.

BG 36 / 2009

1-6

DESCRIPTION

1.2.2

CFA Equipment *

1.2.2.1 Components Overview *


1 Concreting kelly extension

2 Concreting swivel head


3 Auger cleaner

4 Rope crossbeam

5 Continuous flight auger (CFA)

BK537503.wmf

* does not exist in this version

BG 36 / 2009

1-7

DESCRIPTION

1.2.2.2 Components Description *


Table CFA equipment components description
Component

Concreting kelly extension

Description / Function
Transmits torque from rotary drive to drilling tool
and conveys slurry from the concreting head into
the CFA auger.
Allows increasing the drilled depth by as much as
the length of the concreting kelly extension.

Concreting swivel head


Auger cleaner

Rope crossbeam

Guides slurry into the rotating concreting kelly.


Is fitted with a concrete pressure gauge.
Wipes off soil from the auger flight during withdrawal and serves as a guidance of the auger.
Is pinned to the rotary drive and has a rope sheave
to reeve the main rope, the end of which is anchored to the masthead.
Serves for use of the main winch force to sustain
the crowd system in pulling the auger.

CFA auger

Is a hollow stem with a continuous flight auger


which cuts and transports soil and through which
the bore may be filled with slurry during the withdrawal.

* does not exist in this version

BG 36 / 2009

1-8

SAFETY

SAFETY

2.1

GENERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

It is fundamental that the national accident prevention codes be observed where this
equipment is used.
In addition, the "Safety Information" book supplied with this equipment must be read
and understood. It contains general safety requirements and such that have been
compiled by the manufacturer especially for this type of equipment.
Also, the safety messages given in the manual of the equipment must be followed.

2.2

EQUIPMENT SAFETY

The safety built into this equipment is state-of-the-art and complies with all valid EC requirements.
Equipped safety devices guarantee the highest possible safety standard.

2.3

MAJOR HAZARDS

- In drilling operations, the equipment operates with rotating tools. Being pulled in by
such a tool could lead to severe or even mortal injuries.
- In vibrator applications, the equipment operates with high-frequency oscillating tools.
Getting knocked down by a component thereof is mortal.
- The stability of the equipment must not be compromised. Exceeding the rig's capacity or operating with faulty limit switches can make the equipment fall violently causing severe personal injury or even loss of life.
- Never remove equipped safety devices nor render them out of order.
- Be observant of oil spills from the hydraulic system. Oil spraying with high pressure
from a leak in the hydraulic system can cause severe burns and poisoning.
- The cooling system gets very hot from operation. Coming into contact with components containing coolant can cause burns.
- Engine, gear and hydraulic oils get very hot during operation. Touching a component
containing such oil can cause burns.
- Be sure the equipment is properly shut down before you begin a maintenance, repair
or cleaning job on it. Set all controls to Off, stop the engine and interrupt the power
supply by setting the battery main switch to Off position.
- To prevent abuse and unauthorised starting of the equipment, shut it down, remove
the ignition key and lock the cab whenever you leave the equipment unattended.

BG 36 / 2009

2-1

SAFETY

2.4

SAFETY DEVICES

2.4.1

Emergency Stop

In an emergency !!
Press the Emergency STOP button (1) !!
All equipment functions will promptly come to
a stop.

Emergency Stop
NOT-AUS

To re-start, pull the depressed Emergency


STOP button.

B0000795.wmf

2.4.2

Pilot Control Safety Stick

With the safety stick (1), the operator must


shut off the pilot control before leaving the
driver's seat. With the stick in the "Off" position, all hydraulic functions are blocked.
Pilot control On: stick moved to position (1.1)
Pilot control Off: stick moved to position (1.2)

1.1
1.2

B0000796.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

2-2

SAFETY

2.4.3

Fire Extinguisher

Machines with an engine power of < 200 kW


are equipped with one fire extinguisher / machines with an engine power of > 200 kW
are equipped with two fire extinguishers.
Their location in or on the machine is identified with a decal (see fig.).
Personnel must recapitulate the instructions
given on fire extinguishers from time to time
to be familiar with their use.

2.4.4

B0000506.wmf

Medical Box

A First Aid medical box is found in the


operators cab. Its location is identified
with a decal (see fig.).

B0000562.wmf

2.4.5

Emergency Exit

Whenever the normal exit from the cab is


blocked, the operator can use the emergency hammer (see fig.) to smash a window.
The hammer is found in the upper corner
behind the operators seat.
GAALM055.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

2-3

SAFETY

2.4.6

Limit Switches

Table of limit switches


Name
ES 2

ES 2.1*

Function
Limits mast inclination to left.
Initial situation:
- ES 2 is faulty
Switches off engine when max. permissible mast inclination to left is obtained.

ES 3

Enables the rigging mode when boom


cylinders are fully extended.

ES 4

Limits mast inclination to right.

ES 4.1*

ES 10*

Initial situation:
- ES 4 is faulty

HS 1
HS 2
ES 16

ES 15

Switches off engine when max. permissible mast inclination to right is obtained.
Initial situation:
- boom cylinders fully extended
- inclinometer is faulty.
Limits mast inclination forward or backward for drilling operations.

ES 15*
ES 16*

Switches off the "Crowd up" function.


(Only in kelly mode.)
Stops the main winch lifting any further
before the load hits the masthead. (Only
with kelly guidance.)

HS 1

Stops the main winch lifting any further


before the load hits the masthead.

HS 2

Stops the auxiliary winch lifting any further before load hits the masthead.

ES 2
ES 4
ES 10
ES 3
BM781503.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

When switch ES 2.1 or ES 4.1 is activated, the engine can be restarted


by holding the by-pass button depressed while turning the ignition on.

2-4

SAFETY

2.5

STABILITY

2.5.1

Stability Guidelines

Rig capacity charts are calculated in compliance with the European standard
DIN EN 791 (issue 1995).
WARNING!
Tipping hazard!
The conditions listed in the following must be observed to guarantee the
stability of the rig.
Conditions for operation:
The angles and loads for main rope, auxiliary rope, and crowd specified in the load
capacity charts are maximum values and may not be exceeded for safety reasons.
Specified loads do not apply in combination with one another and on an altered
equipment setup.
If equipment with a higher weight or centre of gravity is added (e.g. conversion from
kelly to CFA equipment), the stability must be re-calculated.
Machine on firm, horizontal and even surface. Observe national standards and guidelines regarding soil and working platform conditions.
Upper carriage at a standstill during crowd and main rope load.
Swing upper carriage slowly with auxiliary rope load.
No diagonal pull.

NOTE

The pulling and pushing forces of the winches / crowd cylinder and the
current centre of gravity (position of the work attachments) are factors
which have an additional influence on the rigs stability.
The loads given in the load capacity charts take into consideration the
most adverse position of the components.

Conditions for on-site travelling:


Machine on firm, horizontal and even surface. Observe national standards and guidelines regarding soil and working platform conditions.
Upper carriage in line with undercarriage.
Equipment and moveable loads must be kept as close to the ground as possible.
Mast 3 to the back.
No abrupt movements.

BG 36 / 2009

2-5

SAFETY

2.5.2 Stability for BG 36 # 2089 - Kelly BK 40/470/4/68


2.5.2.1 Load Capacity Chart
Valid only for

Conditions for operation

1.90 t
Mast extension 3.0 m
15.30 t
Kelly BK 40/470/4/68
28.30 t
Counterweight
2.10 t
Casing drive adapter 1630
2.85
t
Drilling bucket 1500 mm
Crowd sledge stroke limiter mounted (max. stroke: 10250 mm)
Max permissible load / max ground pressure**

B00005001.wmf
B00005003.wmf
B00005002.wmf

Max. drilling distance*:


4.65 m

Min. drilling distance*:


m
Auxiliary
rope

10.0 t
630 kPa

Main rope

30.0 t
580 kPa

Crowd

40.0 t
820 kPa

Auxiliary
rope

Main rope

Crowd

= 5
= 5
= 0
= 75
= 5
= 2
= 4
= 75
= 5
= 2
= 4
= 75

8.0 t
1140 kPa
30.0 t
850 kPa
40.0 t
1300 kPa

Auxiliary
rope

= 5
= 5
= 0

1.0 t
750 kPa

Main rope

= 5
= 2
= 4

26.0 t
780 kPa

Crowd

= 5
= 2
= 4

21.0 t
790 kPa

= 3

4 / 450 kPa

Max. travel gradability / max. ground pressure

*) Drilling distance = centre distance from machine to drilling tool


**) Max. value of ground pressure as calculated in conformance with DIN EN 791 (1995 issue)

BG 36 / 2009

2-6

SAFETY

2.5.2.2 Weights / Gravities - Drilling Distance 4.65 m


Valid only for

Drilling distance*

4.65 m
Weight
[kN]

Xres
[m]

Zres
[m]

Completely equipped drilling rig

1316.90

0.69

6.09

Undercarriage with connections to CO

242.00

0.14

0.65

Upper carriage with BAUER attachments,


with crowd sledge
with counterweights
without work equipment,
without undercarriage,
without rotary drive

792.90

-0.52

5.40

78.00

4.40

12.77

21.00
153.00
28.50
1.50

4.65
4.65
4.65
4.65

11.00
14.50
3.70
23.99

Component

B0000919.wmf

B0000920.wmf

B0000921.wmf

Rotary drive KDK 367 S


with kelly driver
Casing drive adapter 1650
Kelly BK 40/470/4/68
Drilling bucket 1500
Swivel
B0000922.wmf

A
S
B

4.60
3.77
0.80

Length of crawler tread


Track gauge, extended
Width of track pads

Dimension
[m]

Undercarriage

B0000929.wmf

*) Drilling distance = centre distance from machine to drilling tool

BG 36 / 2009

2-7

SAFETY

2.6

PERMISSIBLE WIND SPEED

The place to measure the wind speed is at the masthead:


Max. permissible wind speed for equipment operation
m/s
20

km/h
72

miles/h
45

Beaufort
8

ktn
39

Barrier effect
250 (N/m)

WARNING!
Tipping hazard!
Shut down the equipment before the value is exceeded.

Remove attached drilling tool(s) and suspended load.


Lower movable components as close to the ground as possible.
Adjust the upper carriage in line with the undercarriage and interlock them.
Set the mast into the minimum working range.
Extend the mast prop, if equipped.

Table of wind forces and speeds


Wind force
Beaufort
English

Wind speed
Wind effects
m/s
km/h
0 - 0.2
less than 1 Smoke rises straight in the air, sea is calm-glassy

calm

light air

0.3 - 1.5

1-5

Smoke drifts but vanes remain still, sea is rippled

light breeze

1.6 - 3.3

6 - 11

gentle breeze

3.4 - 5.4

12 - 19

moderate
breeze

5.5 - 7.9

20 - 28

Wind can be felt on your face, leaves rustle, sea


has wavelets
Leaves and thin twigs move, pennants stretch,
wave crests begin to break
Dust and paper lift, twigs and branchlets sway,
waves are growing in length, scattered white-caps

fresh breeze

8 - 10.7

29 - 38

strong breeze

10.8 - 13.8

39 - 49

near gale

13.9 - 17.1

50 - 61

gale

17.2 - 20.7

62 - 74

strong gale

20.8 - 24

75 - 88

BG 36 / 2009

Small trees begin to sway, waves are white-capped


all over the sea
Sturdy branches move, wires sing, umbrellas are
hard to handle, sea is rough, crests break
Whole trees swaying, working towards the wind is
difficult, sea is very rough, foam on crests
Branches break off, walking outdoor is extremely
difficult, waves are high, spray from crests
Minor damage to buildings (roof tiles and chimney
hoods are ripped off); on the sea, waves are very
high and the visibility is obstructed by spray

2-8

TECHNICAL DATA

TECHNICAL DATA

3.1

DIMENSIONS

3.1.1

Kelly Equipment BK 40/470/4/68

3000
1650

9500

2140

1683

26869

27232

20250

10000

665

Dimensions in [mm]

10250

1300

3500

1877

800
1150

2934

1920

1500

56

4600
5675
4288 (4650)

R 4800
BM20885000.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

3-1

TECHNICAL DATA

3.2

EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS

Base machine
Upper carriage
Type
Serial number

BS 80 B
80.6.1049

Engine
Type
Serial number
Output
Speed

CAT C 15
JRE 10262
354 kW
1850 rpm

Undercarriage
Type
Serial number
Width over crawlers
Length of crawlers
Width of track pads

UW 110 C
1407
3.400 - 4.600 mm
5.675 mm
800 mm

Max. mast inclination


During operation without work equipment
forward
backward
to left
to right

5
19
5
5

During operation with work equipment


See load capacity chart
Drilling distance
See load capacity chart
Operating weight
With:
Kelly equipment BK 40/470/4/68

BG 36 / 2009

132.00 t

3-2

TECHNICAL DATA

Main winch
Type
Serial number
Pulling force (1st layer)
Rope diameter
Rope length
Rope speed
("lifting" with a load of 20 kN)

4.31 1000299
188
300 kN
36 mm
105 m
80 m/min

Auxiliary winch
Type
Serial number
Pulling force (1st layer)
Rope diameter
Rope length
Rope speed
("lifting" with a load of 10 kN)

4.22 1000328
920
100 kN
20 mm
70 m
55 m/min

Crowd winch
Type
Serial number
Max. stroke of crowd sledge
Max. pushing force at crowd sledge
Max. pulling force at crowd sledge
Rope diameter
Rope length upper / lower
Crowd speed:
"Fast crowd up"
"Fast crowd down"
"Slow crowd up"
"Slow crowd down"

BG 36 / 2009

77 WH 103/12
66453
10250 mm
330 kN
310 kN
28 mm
80 m / 75 m
26.0 m/min
26.0 m/min
6.5 m/min
6.5 m/min

3-3

TECHNICAL DATA

3.3

ROTARY DRIVE SPECIFICATIONS

3.3.1

Rotary Drive, Shiftable

Pth = 300 kW
Qth = 2 x 320 l/min
1st gear

2nd gear
300

400
368
350

250

Drehmoment / Torque M [kNm]

Drehmoment / Torque M [kNm]

306
300

250

200

150

208
200

150

110
100

110
100
50

50

0
0

88

10

15

20

23

25

Drehzahl n [1/min] / Speed n [rpm]

11 12
10

15

20

23

25

Drehzahl n [1/min] / Speed n [rpm]

BM658500.wmf

BM658502.wmf

Efficiency not considered


1st gear (reduced torque)
200

177

Drehmoment / Torque M [kNm]

160
147

120

80

53
40

0
0

10

16 17
20

30

40

48
50

Drehzahl n [1/min] / Speed n [rpm]

BM658501.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

3-4

TECHNICAL DATA

3.4

DRILLING SPECIFICATIONS

3.4.1

Kelly Equipment BK 40/470/4/68


L1

Dimensions [mm]
L1
L2
L3
A max. (with swivel)
A max. (without swivel)
Hd

Bore diameter [mm]


uncased
cased

L2

Casing tube length


without CO
with CO

L3

25104
14129
3879
20325
21225
10306

2300
2000

Hw 1.0 m
Hw 1.5 m

Hd
Hw

Drilling depth / Kelly data

Kelly type

B
BK 40/470/4/68

A [m]
20.25

B [m]
70.79

B1 [m]
70.48

Hw [m]
2.65

Kelly
locked
with
without
CO
CO
T [m]
T [m]

Kelly
unlocked
without
with
CO
CO
T [m]
T [m]

68.80

69.11

67.30

67.61

Weight
[t]
15.30

W
BM638504.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

Note:

Information on drilling depths are based on minimum operating radius of the mast.
At maximum operating radius, the drilling depth increases by 0.43 m.

A:
A max.:
B / B1:
T:
Hw:
Hd:
L1:
L2:
L3:
W:
CO:

Length of retracted kelly


Max lifted length of kelly
Length of extended kelly unbolted / bolted
Max. possible drilling depth
Maximum height to drilling tool
Maximum height to casing drive adapter
Highest possible position of kelly lifting eye
Highest possible position of kelly driver upper edge
Lowest possible position of kelly driver upper edge
Length of drilling tool: 2.20 m
BAUER Casing Oscillator

3-5

TECHNICAL DATA

3.5

ROPE SPECIFICATIONS

3.5.1

Main Rope

WARNING!
Accident risk!
Ropes breaking can cause serious accidents.
Ropes installed in hoist winches must have a minimum breaking load
which is at least three times the winch pull force.
The ropes' safety factors must comply with the standards required for the equipment
and must be observed.
Technical data:
Finished length
Diameter

105 m
36.00 mm

Characteristics:
Lay and direction
Rotation characteristics
Rope end characteristics

BG 36 / 2009

Lang lay, right (zZ)


non-rotating
pointed - thimble

3-6

TECHNICAL DATA

3.5.2

Auxiliary Rope

WARNING!
Accident risk!
Ropes breaking can cause serious accidents.
Ropes installed in hoist winches must have a minimum breaking load
which is at least three times the winch pull force.
The ropes' safety factors must comply with the standards required for the equipment
and must be observed.
Technical data:
Finished length
Diameter

60 m
20.00 mm

Characteristics:
Lay and direction
Rotation characteristics
Rope end characteristics

BG 36 / 2009

regular lay, right (sZ)


non-rotating
pointed - thimble

3-7

TECHNICAL DATA

3.5.3

Crowd Ropes

WARNING!
Accident risk!
Ropes breaking can cause serious accidents.
Ropes installed in hoist winches must have a minimum breaking load
which is at least three times the winch pull force.
The ropes' safety factors must comply with the standards required for the equipment
and must be observed.
Technical data:
Finished length (upper/lower)
Diameter

80 m / 75 m
28.00 mm

Characteristics:
Lay and direction
Rotation characteristics
Rope end characteristics

BG 36 / 2009

regular lay, right (sZ)


non rotation resistant
pointed - pointed

3-8

TECHNICAL DATA

3.6

NOISE EMISSION

Measurements made in accordance with DIN EN 791:


1. Inside Cab (door closed)
Sound-pressure level in cab

LpA =

78.0 dB(A)

2. Outside
Average sound-pressure level
Sound-power level

3.7

LPA = 81.0 dB(A)


LWA = 111.6 dB(A)

TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS

The drilling equipment can be used at temperatures ranging from -20 C to +40 C
(-4 F to +104 F).
For use in temperatures outside the specified range, the manufacturer must be consulted.

3.8

EXPOSURE TO VIBRATIONS

The operators exposure to vibration acceleration during operation with this equipment
is less than 0.5 m/s2.

BG 36 / 2009

3-9

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

4.1

OPERATOR'S CAB
1.5
1.3
1.1

2.1

21
20

Emergency Stop
NOT-AUS

4
2

10.7
10.5
10.1
10.4
10.10

2
1

10.3
10.9

16

10

11

10

10.2
10.6
10.8

10

9
10

23
14
24
25
29
30

10

13

15.2
15.6
15.8

2.2
2.3

15.4
15.10

15.3
15.9

1.2
1.4
1.6

15.7
15.5
15.1

19
18
17/17.1

5
22
4
26
27
28
6
7
8/8.1
9/9.1

00000000

12
BM1098504.wmf

1.1
1.2
2.1
2.2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.5

Left crawler travel forward


Left crawler travel reverse
Right crawler travel forward
Right crawler travel reverse
Freewheel release
Freewheel mode ON / OFF
Indicator: Freewheel released
Crowd fast mode ON
Horn ON
In Kelly mode: To dump spoil
Rotary drive fast mode ON / OFF
Crowd down
Crowd up
Rotary drive rotate right (cw)
Rotary drive rotate left (ccw)
In Rigging mode:
Right backstay cylinder extend
10.6 In Rigging mode:
Right backstay cylinder retract
11 Engine speed adjustment
12 Engine ignition ON / OFF
13 Heater control
14 In Kelly mode:
Crowd pressure adjustment
15.1 Winch 1 / 2 down
15.2 Winch 1 / 2 up

BG 36 / 2009

15.3 Uppercarriage swing left


15.4 Uppercarriage swing right
15.5 In Rigging mode:
Left backstay cylinder extend
15.6 In Rigging mode:
Left backstay cylinder retract
16 Emergency STOP
17 Auger cleaner
18 Swing brake unlock
19 Swing brake lock
20 Freewheel release
21 Pilot control ON / OFF
22 Main rope retract force adjustment
23 Not used
24 Crowd speed adjustment *
25 Central lubrication ON / Flashing code
Warning: Central lubrication system fault
26 Not used
27 Not used
28 Sideward inclination end limiter by-pass:
push and hold button, and restart engine
by ignition key
29 Indicator: Crowd sledge - Lube trouble
30 Central lubrication system ON / OFF
*

not used in this version

4-1

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

13 14 15 16 17

18 19 20 21 22

2
1

BG 36 / 2009

9 10 11 12

n
min

10

45
46
56

39
40
41
42
43
44

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
28
29
30
31
35
36
37

Indicator: freewheel released


Adjust rope retract force, winch 1
Freewheel on/off
Monitor diagnostic system
Displays battery voltage
Displays diesel tank fill level
Displays coolant temperature
Displays engine oil pressure
Displays hydraulic oil temperature
Displays engine speed
Displays operating hours
Displays time
Indicator: swing brake locked
Warning: air filter contaminated
Warning:
return-flow filter for hydraulic oil contaminated
Warning: pilot control filter contaminated
Not used
Warning: coolant temperature too high
Warning: coolant level too low
Indicator: valve on hydraulic tank closed
Warning: hydraulic oil level too low
Not used
Right control lever
Headlights on / off
Rear lights on / off
Adjust wiper interval
Front windscreen wiper on / off
Roof windscreen wiper on / off
Air conditioning system on / off
Automatic speed reset On / Off
Load limit regulation manual / automatic
Warning: engine diagnostics
Red indicator= engine OFF!
Yellow indicator = error code
Electric socket
Fan on / off
Engine speed adjustment
Ignition on / off
Operating hours counter
By-pass of sideward-angle limit
switches to start the engine
Not used
Not used
Serive socket of engine

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

BASE MACHINE CONTROL CONSOLE

4.2

46 45 44
29 30
24 25

23

28 41
59 35
31

36
37
40
00000000

43 39
42

56

B0000992.wmf

4-2

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

4.3

CONTROL PANEL 1

Mast prop cylinder


retract
extend

Winch
rigging

Rigging

Mast
reset

Derigging

Boom
extend

Backstay cylinder
extend
extend

Extendable
crawlers

Backstay
cylinders

Boom
retract

Backstay cylinder
retract
retract

Main

AT

Winch

Aux

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
B0000924.wmf

1 Preselection of rotary-drive big torque


and high speed
2 Preselection of rotary-drive big torque
and reduced speed
3 Preselection of rotary-drive medium torque
and high speed
4 Preselection of rotary-drive small torque
and maximum speed
5 Not used
6 Not used
7 Mast prop retract
8 Mast prop extend
9 In rigging mode: select the winch
10 Select rigging mode
11 Select de-rigging mode
12 In drilling mode:
extend boom
13 In drilling mode:
extend left backstay cylinder

BG 36 / 2009

14 In drilling mode:
extend right backstay cylinder
15 Extendable crawlers select
16 Not used
17 Set mast automatically vertical
18 Not used
19 In rigging mode:
Indicator: Backstay cylinders selected
20 In drilling mode:
retract boom
21 In drilling mode:
retract left backstay cylinder
22 In drilling mode:
retract right backstay cylinder
23 Select winch 1 (main winch)
24 Select winch 2 (auxiliary winch)
* Not used in this version

4-3

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

4.4

CONTROL PANEL 2

Drill
automatic

Pull
automatic

Depth
interrupt

Rope tensioner
tension
release

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
B0000917.wmf

1 - 4 Not used
5 In kelly / CFA mode:
Drill assistant ON / OFF
6 Pull assistant ON / OFF *
7 Depth measuring interrupt

8 - 22 Not used
23 Crowd rope tension
24 Crowd rope slacken
* Not used in this version

BG 36 / 2009

4-4

CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

4.5

B-TRONIC SYSTEM

For further details please refer to the supplementary documentation on the B-Tronic
System.

BG 36 / 2009

4-5

OPERATION

OPERATION

5.1.

TO TRAVEL AND STEER

CAUTION

Risk of shortening the service life of crawler components due to incorrect loading!
The main direction of travel should always be - as shown - following the
direction of the arrow (2); the front idlers (1) facing forward and the
travelling drive (3) at the back.
When working, the front idlers (1) should also face the drilling spot.
1

CA00005000.wmf

B0000552.wmf

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the crawler components!


The machine's installed crawlers are designed for standard operations
with drilling loads.
This equipment should not travel over longer distances!
Suitable and designated means of transport must be used to reposition
the machine!

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

5-1

OPERATION

5.2

UPPER CARRIAGE SWING

Swing brake
The swing brake serves to arrest the upper carriage against rotation during operation.

CAUTION

Risk of damaging components!


The swing brake may be applied only when the upper carriage has
come to a stop.
WARNING!
Risk of getting crushed or hit!
Before swinging the upper carriage, check the danger zone is free. The
rear-view mirror (and tail camera if equipped) must be clean at all times.

Swing brake lock (close):


Press button (19);
indicator light (30) comes on.
Swing brake unlock (open):
Press button (18);
indicator light (30) goes out.

30
19
18
15.3

15.4

B0000798.wmf

Swing control
Upper carriage swing to left:
Release swing brake.
Move control lever (15) to left (15.3) from centre.
Upper carriage swing to right:
Release swing brake.
Move control lever (15) to right (15.4) from centre.
Letting the lever return to centre makes the swing slowly come to a stop in hydraulic
way.
A quicker stop can be implemented by carefully moving the lever in the opposite direction.

BG 36 / 2009

5-2

OPERATION

5.3

MAST REPOSITIONING

CAUTION

CAUTION

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of causing damage to components!


The mast must be parallel to the drilling axis at all times!
During drilling mode and especially during casing oscillator applications it is important to watch the inclination of the mast on the operators screen. Should the inclination change due to the forces, the mast
must be repositioned to the original inclination.
Risk of components getting damaged and the rope breaking !
On machines where the winches are housed in the upper carriage, the
ropes must be sufficiently slackened before the mast is repositioned.
Otherwise, the ropes may be subjected to excessive stress.
Risk of components getting damaged and the rope breaking !
On equipment fitted with an overload protection for the main rope, various functions will shut off when the rope is overloaded and a message
will appear on the operator's screen.
When this is the case: unlock the Kelly (if locked) and spool out rope
from the main winch.
Immediately replace any damaged components of the overload protection.

5-3

OPERATION

5.3.1

Mast auto reset to vertical

Risk of damaging components!


CAUTION

Press button

Neither the mast prop nor components of the drilling equipment may be
in touch with the ground when the "Mast Auto Reset" is actuated.

AT

and hold on.

The mast sets to vertical position.


Releasing the button too soon stops the action.
The mast will first set to vertical position in the X axis and then, after a
pause, in the Y axis.
NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

5-4

OPERATION

5.3.2

Mast Repositioning by Manual Control

5.3.2.1 To Adjust the Mast Inclination


In Drilling Mode
The rigging modes
lected:

and

Extend left backstay cylinder by

Extend right backstay cylinder by

Retract left backstay cylinder by

Retract right backstay cylinder by

are not se-

In Rigging Mode
Rigging mode

or

and backstay cylinders

are selected:
Lowering the mast:
Move left / right control lever forward

B0000504.wmf

Raising the mast:


Move left / right control lever back
5.3.2.2 To Adjust the Drill Distance
Increasing machines distance to the bore:

Extend boom cylinders by

Decreasing machines distance to the bore:

Retract boom cylinders by

NOTE

To adjust the mast parallel (see fig.), the mast


inclination must be readjusted.

B0000505.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5-5

OPERATION

5.4

TRAVELLING WITH THE RIG

5.4.1

Travelling over Level Ground

Risk of accident due to drivers obstructed round-view from the cab.


The driver of the rig must be assisted by a signalman during travel.
CAUTION
Provide an obstacle free travel path.
Adjust the uppercarriage in line with the crawlers and apply the swing brake.
Lower work attachments and movable loads as close to the ground as possible.
Set the mast in position of minimum working range.
Set the mast vertical.
Travel on firm and level surfaces only.
Avoid making abrupt movements.

BG 36 / 2009

5-6

OPERATION

5.4.2

Travelling Up and Down Slopes

5.4.2.1 With Raised Mast and Without Drilling Equipment

Tipping hazard!
Observe all instructions found in sect. "Travelling over level ground"!
CAUTION

Tipping hazard!
It is prohibited to travel up/down gradients of more than 15 and also to
traverse gradients!

CAUTION

On slopes the backstay cylinders are extended so that the mast is upright.
When travelling uphill
The mast should be facing the uphill side.

When travelling downhill


The mast should be facing the uphill side.

CAUTION

It is forbidden to travel downhill with the mast facing forwards.

BG 36 / 2009

B0000906.wmf

5-7

OPERATION

5.5

ROTARY DRIVE CONTROL

5.5.1

With Kelly Equipment (Rotary Drive Shiftable)


8
9

31

32

33

10

34

B0000895.wmf

Function

Control

To select high torque (1st gear)


with high speed:
with reduced speed:

(with rotary drive out of motion)


Press button (31)
Press button (32)

and to shift between high and reduced speed:

Press button (9)

To select reduced torque (1st gear):

Press button (33)

To select low torque (2nd gear)


with max speed:

(with rotary drive out of motion only)


Press button (34)

To accelerate or decelerate rotation:

Move control lever (10) away from or back to centre

To rotate counter-clockwise:
To rotate clockwise:

Move control lever (10) to right


Move control lever (10) to left

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the kelly!


Only dump spoil when the kelly is
unlocked.

To dump spoil (abrupt stopping clockwise rotation):

BG 36 / 2009

Move control lever (10) to left and press button (8)

5-8

OPERATION

5.5.2

With CFA Equipment


8
9

31

32

33

10

34

B0000895.wmf

Function

Control

To select high torque (1st gear)


with high speed:
with reduced speed:

(with rotary drive out of motion only)


Press button (31)
Press button (32)

and to shift between high and reduced speed:

Press button (9)

To select reduced torque (1st gear):

Press button (33)

To select low torque (2nd gear)


with max speed:

(with rotary drive out of motion only)


Press button (34)

To accelerate or decelerate rotation:

Move control lever (10) away from or back to centre

To rotate counter-clockwise:
To rotate clockwise:

Move control lever (10) to right


Move control lever (10) to left

BG 36 / 2009

5-9

OPERATION

5.5.3

Torque Limiting with Key-operated Switch

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the kelly bar!


If the kelly bar used is not capable of transmitting the full torque of the
rotary drive, the torque must be reduced!

The torque reduction is an overload protection for drill string components (kelly bars, joints of
auger sections and FDP pipe joints) not capable of transmitting the full torque of the rotary
drive.
To switch the torque reduction on:

Turn the key-operated switch (1) in the wiring


cabinet to position "I".

B0000904.wmf

Enabled control functions:

In kelly mode:
For tubing the full torque may be enabled for the casing drive adapter even in
the case that the torque limiting is switched on.

Precondition: The load on the main rope is at least 1 tonne.

min.
1 to

To activate the full torque for the casing drive adapter:


Press button (8). Light (1) blinks.

Spool in at least one metre of main rope,


i. e. so that the kelly is hanging freely
suspended on the main rope.
Light (1) is lit up.
The full torque will be deactivated again
as soon as the main rope is spooled out.

B0000903.wmf
min.
1m

B0000910.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 10

OPERATION

5.6

WINCH CONTROL

5.6.1

Lifting / Lowering
WARNING!
Danger of getting squashed, entangled, drawn-in and scrubbed!
Never put a hand in the winch moving area.
Never reach between winch and rope.
Never seize a rope in motion.
WARNING!
Hitting hazard, squashing hazard!
Hook up the auxiliary rope on the holding arm.
Do not tension hooked-up rope when people are in the danger zone.

CAUTION

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of damaging the winches!


When unspooling rope from winches, the operator must ensure that
three wraps of rope remain on the drums, for safety reasons.

Risk of damaging the rig!


Hoist limiters are out of function during rigging operations so that the
winches must be controlled with great care.

5 - 11

OPERATION

In drilling mode

In rigging mode

Set all rigging controls to off.

Lamp in buttons
will not light up.

and

Select "winch rigging" mode:

Lamp in button

will light up.

Winch selection:
Press button

for main winch or

press button

for auxiliary winch.

Operating the selected winch:

BO000702.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 12

OPERATION

5.6.2

To Operate with Freewheel

The freewheel function enables the main winch to automatically follow the drilling progress and prevents the drilling tool getting stuck in soft soil formations.
4

Preconditions for release of freewheel function:


Load on rope is maximum: 2.0 tonnes

9
10

2
6

8
9

10

Freewheel activation:
Turn the key-operated switch (1) to the "Freewheel
mode On" position.
Press foot switch (4) all the way down and hold.
Briefly press button (3).

5
7
1

Freewheel is released! Indicator (5) is lit.

0 0 000 0 00

BV737510.wmf

The rope will first automatically tension (by up to approx. 500 kg) ensuring tipped swivel raises to upright. This avoids damage to the rope.
NOTE
Freewheel speed setting:

BV737427.jpg

BV737501.wmf

Using the handwheel (see fig.), set the freewheel speed such that the operating
pressure at the rotary drive does not exceed 270 bar during the drilling process. This
prevents the drilling tool getting stuck.
Handwheel setting
0
10

Freewheel speed
Max
0

If the handwheel is set to max., the winch will stop and the indicator (5) will go out. In
this case, turning the handwheel back slightly will make the freewheel release again.
Freewheel deactivation:
Release the foot switch or
lift / lower by the winch control lever.
Turn the key-operated switch (1) back to the "Freewheel mode Off" position.

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 13

OPERATION

5.6.3

To Operate with "Slack Rope Switch-Off"

The "switch-off" here is a function that enables power-controlled and slack-free unspooling of rope from the main winch.
To activate the Slack rope switch-off:

10

Retraction force [t]

Potentiometer setting

Turn potentiometer (7) to right past the


switch-point.
Set potentiometer (7) to the desired rope retraction force (= the value at which the winch
is to stop unspooling rope).

5
1
7

2
Emergency Stop
NOT-AUS
5

1
0
3
2

9
10

2.0

10

10

00 0 00 00 0

Bj637501.wmf

Power-controlled unspooling of rope:


Push left control lever forward, until load lands on solid surface.
If slack rope creates, the main winch will stop and the following message appears on
the screen:
Main winch slack rope switch-off

NOTE

From now on, activation of the "Freewheel" function of the main winch
(see separate sect.) can be used to continue the automatic slack-free
unspooling of rope.

To deactivate the Slack rope switch-off:

Turn potentiometer (7) to left up to stop.

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 14

OPERATION

5.6.4

To Operate with "Slack Rope Switch-Off"

The "switch-off" here is a function that enables power-controlled and slack-free unspooling of rope from the main winch.
To activate the Slack rope switch-off:
7

4
Freewheeling
winch 1 activ

Slack rope
limiter
6

8
9

10

Lift / lower
Freewheel
7

Turn potentiometer (7) to right past the


switch-point.
Set potentiometer (7) to the desired rope retraction force (= the value at which the winch
is to stop unspooling rope).

1
5

2
6

Slack rope
limiter

Retraction force [to]

Potentiometer setting

10

Slack rope
limiter
5

10

Slack rope
limiter
5

Slack rope
limiter
6

8
9

10

2.0

10

10

BM514501.wmf

Power-controlled unspooling of rope:


Push left control lever forward, until load lands on solid surface.
If slack rope creates, the main winch will stop and the following message appears on
the screen:
Main winch slack rope switch-off

NOTE

From now on, activation of the "Freewheel" function of the main winch
(see separate sect.) can be used to continue the automatic slack-free
unspooling of rope.

To deactivate the Slack rope switch-off:

Turn potentiometer (7) to left up to stop.

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 15

OPERATION

5.7

DEPTH MEASURING CONTROL

5.7.1

To Interrupt Depth Measuring

In CFA mode, depth measuring must be interrupted every time the drill string is extended with a new section.

Press button

to interrupt depth measuring.

Press the button again to restart the depth measuring.

5.7.2

To Reset Depth Measuring

Place drilling tool in desired position.


Press

Reset

button to reset the depth indicator to "0".

The depth measuring may be reset to zero at any time.


NOTE
*) Not used in this version.

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 16

OPERATION

5.8

CROWD CONTROL
Risk of causing damage to components!
Do not use the boom cylinders to boost the crowd system or the crowd
system will be overloaded and the drilling axis displaced.
Do not use the fast crowd for drilling down or the drilling equipment will
be damaged.

CAUTION

WARNING!
Crushing hazard !
Do not reach into the moving area of the crowd sledge.

5.8.1

Basic Functions

5.8.1.1 Moving the Crowd Sledge Down / Up


Control
10
p
5

7
9

To move the crowd sledge down. Push the control lever (10) forward.

Function

10

3
2

10

The speed changes with the


amount of lever (10) movement.

To control the crowd speed.

v
8

Pull the control lever (10) back.

To move the crowd sledge up.

BM000502.wmf

Risk of damaging the kelly!


CAUTION

When extending or retracting the kelly,


reduce the crowd speed in the area of the locking
recesses (1).
BM000503.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 17

OPERATION

5.8.1.2 Switching on the Fast Crowd


Application for: all drilling methods.
Risk of damaging the kelly!
Do not switch on "fast crowd":

when the kelly is locked,


for locking the kelly,
while retracting and extending the kelly,
during drilling operation.

CAUTION

Switch on the "fast crowd" only in the idle stroke.

10
p
5

10

v
2

7
8

9
10

Press the button (6) and hold


down.
Move the control lever (10).

To switch "fast crowd" on.

Control

Function

BM000504.wmf

If you switch-on "fast crowd", it will not respond if the "drilling assistant" or "pulling assistant" and "crowd + main winch" are switched on.

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 18

OPERATION

5.8.2

Special Functions

5.8.2.1 Which Crowd Functions for Which Drilling Methods?


Drilling
method
Kelly

CFA

Crowd
Function

CFA
with
MW

FDP

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD
BTM

SMW

CSM

FOW

ROB

RSV

Manually controlled functions


Adjustment
of crowd
pressure

Setting
crowd
speed

Pulling by
crowd +
main rope

Assistants
Drilling assistant with
kelly
Drilling assistant with
CFA*

Drilling assistant with


FDP *
Pulling assistant*

*) Only for B-Tronic

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 19

OPERATION

5.8.2.2

Crowd Pressure Adjustment

Application for: all drilling methods.


Function:

crowd pressure reduction

Practice:

The driver can adjust the crowd pressure exactly without permanent fine adjustment at the control lever and maintain it at a constant level.

10
14.1

1
0
3

9
10

v
4

10

10

p
4

p
min.

max.

BM000505.wmf
BM000506.wmf

Control
Adjust the potentiometer (14.1).

BG 36 / 2009

Indicator
Black piston in the display shows the adjusted
value in %
(only displayed in the Kelly drilling method)

5 - 20

OPERATION

5.8.2.3

Crowd Speed Adjustment

Applicable to drilling methods:


Kelly

CFA

CFA
with
MW

FDP

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD
BTM

SMW

CSM

FOW

ROB

Function:

Reduce crowd speed

Practice:

The driver can adjust the crowd speed without permanent fine adjustment
at the control lever and maintain it at a constant level.

10

14.2
3

2
1

0
3

2
1

10

v
4

10

9
10

min.

p
4

max.

v
4

RSV

BM000507.wmf

BM000508.wmf

Control

Adjust the potentiometer (14.2).

Indicator
1 (grey)*

= optimal speed

2 (white)

= actual speed

3 (red)*

= deviation from the optimal


speed

4 (green)* = optimal range

* * Indicators 1, 3 and 4 are computed by the program in dependence on the


equipment specific presets entered in the Drilling Assistant menu.
NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

The indicators 1, 3 and 4 are not displayed in the FDP drilling method.

5 - 21

OPERATION

5.8.2.4

Pulling by Crowd + Reeved Main Rope

Applicable to drilling methods:

Kelly

Practice:

CFA

CFA
with
MW

FDP

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD
BTM

SMW

CSM

FOW

ROB

RSV

The operator uses both the crowd winch and the main winch for pulling the drill
string.

15

10

p
5

10

v
2

9
10

BM000509.wmf

Control
Pull both control levers (10) and (15) simultaneously back from centre.

Indicator
-

Only possible with extended mast prop.


NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 22

OPERATION

5.8.2.5

Operating the Kelly Drilling Assistant

Program sustained function applicable to drilling methods:


Kelly

CFA

CFA
with
MW

FDP

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD

SMW

BTM

CSM

FOW

ROB

RSV

Aim:

Optimally torque-oriented crowd pressure on the drilling tool.

Function:

The crowd pressure is controlled by the program in accordance with the pressure
at the rotary drive.

Practice:

After initial drilling, the operator switches the function on leaving the control of the
crowd pressure to the program.

How to control
Depth
interrupt

Press button

(5) on the control panel.

The lamp (5) on the control panel lights up.

Concrete valve

open

Air valve

close

open

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
BM1097522.wmf

10

Push the control lever (10) forward and turn


the rotary drive.
p

p
5

v
4

10

10

10

NOTE

The potentiometer setting


(14.1) influences the crowd
pressure.

14.1

BM000510.wmf

Displays on the screen:


V
= crowd pressure in bars and %
KDK = rotary drive pressure (torque) in bars
and %

BM000511.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 23

OPERATION

Example:

The program regulates the crowd


pressure in dependence on the
pressure at the rotary drive (KDK).

BM000512.wmf

Rotary drive pressure = 275 bar Crowd pressure "V" = 50 %

Whenever the pressure at the rotary


drive gets too high, the program
regulates the crowd pressure down
to 0.

BM000511.wmf

The drilling tool can cut itself free.

Rotary drive pressure = 300 bar Crowd pressure "V" = 0 %

The crowd pressure rises again.

BM000513.wmf

Rotary drive pressure = 288 bar Crowd pressure "V" = 25 %

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 24

OPERATION

5.8.2.6

Operating the CFA Drilling Assistant *

Program sustained function applicable to drilling methods:


Kelly

CFA

CFA
with

FDP

MW

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD
BTM

SMW

CSM

FOW

ROB

RSV

Aim:

To achieve optimal filling of the drill auger in avoidance of a "corkscrew" effect.

Function:

The drilling down speed is regulated by the program in dependence on the rotation speed of the rotary drive.

Practice:

After initial drilling and presetting, the operator switches the function on leaving
the regulation of the crowd speed to the program.

*) Not used in this version.

How to control
Enter the required presets for the Drilling Assistant
(see sect. "Presetting for the Drilling Assistant in
CFA").

Depth
interrupt

Concrete valve

open

close

Air valve

open

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

Press button

(5) on control panel 2.

Lamp (5) on the control panel blinks.

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

BM1097522.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 25

OPERATION

Maximum "penetration rate" (in mm/revolution):


10

Push the control lever (10) forward to max. and turn


the rotary drive.

8.1

p
5

10

v
3

10

Shortly press button (8.1) on the control lever

BM000514.wmf

The lamp

10

(5) on the control panel lights up.


p

Use the lever (10) to only rotate the rotary drive.

10

v
2

10

BM000515.wmf

The program drills down at maximal consistent


penetration rate.

The yellow line denoting the "Penetration rate" (1)


runs along the red nominal line.
BM000516.wmf

Using the Assistant at lower "Penetration rate" (in mm per revolution):


10

Push the control lever (10) forward and turn the


rotary drive.
p
5

10

v
3

10

When the optimal crowd speed has been reached,


shortly press button (8.1) on the control lever.

The attained crowd speed is stored.

BM000514.wmf

10

(5) on the control panel lights up.


p
5

10

Use the lever (10) to only rotate the rotary drive.

The lamp

8.1

v
2

9
10

BM000515.wmf

The program drills down at maximal consistent


penetration rate.

The yellow line denoting the "Penetration rate" (1)


runs parallel to the red nominal line.
BM000517.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 26

OPERATION

To deactivate the Drilling Assistant in CFA:


p
5

10

v
2

9
10

Shortly press button (8.1) again


Lamp (5) on the control panel flashes.

8.1

10

Depth
interrupt

or
Concrete valve

Let the control lever (10) return to neutral.

open

close

Air valve

open

or

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

Switch off by pressing button


panel 2.

(5) on control

BM000518.wmf

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

BM1097522.wmf

The lamp (5) on the control panel goes out.


Presetting for the Drilling Assistant in CFA

Switch on drilling.
Select Crowd assistant.
Open the CFA drilling assistant adjustment
menu.
BM000519.wmf

Enter the required values by

The program calculates the "penetration rate" in


[mm/U].

BM000520.wmf

The calculated maximum penetration rate is


represented on the operating screen as a red line
(1) and provides orientation for an optimal crowd
speed.

BM000521.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 27

OPERATION

5.8.2.7

Operating the FDP *

Program sustained function applicable to drilling methods:


Kelly

CFA

CFA
with

FDP

MW

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD

SMW

BTM

CSM

FOW

ROB

RSV

Aim:

To ensure that a certain min rpm is maintained by the rotary drive as drilling
progresses.
Moreover, it offers assessment of the strength (penetration resistance) of the
soil enabling the length of the pile to be adapted correspondingly.

Function:

Whenever the rotation speed drops below a min rpm, the program will throttle
the crowd speed.

Practice:

After initial drilling and presetting, the operator switches the function on
leaving the regulation of the crowd speed to the program.

*) Not used in this version.

How to control
Enter the required presets for the Drilling
Assistant (see sect. "Presetting for the Drilling
Assistant in FDP").

Depth
interrupt

Concrete valve

open

close

Air valve

open

Press button (5)


on control panel 2.
Lamp (5) on the control panel flashes.

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
BM1097522.wmf

Mast prop cylinder


retract
extend

The function (2)

on control panel 1 is
selected (meaning "reduced rotation speed").

Winch
rigging

Rigging

Mast
reset

Derigging

Boom
extend

Backstay cylinder
extend
extend

Backstay
cylinders

Boom
retract

Backstay cylinder
retract
retract

AT

9
17

Extendable crawlers
retract / extend

Main

Winch

Aux

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
B0000896.wmf

Continuation

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 28

OPERATION

Move the control lever (10).


14.2
v
max. min.

10

4
2

10

p
4

10

speed and the rotation speed. However,


the program will throttle the crowd speed
when the rotation speed drops below the
min rpm.

8.1

10

The operator controls both the crowd

BM000522.wmf

The crowd speed is influenced by


the potentiometer setting (14.2).
NOTE
Shortly press button (8.1) on the control
lever

8.1

10
p
5

10

v
2

The lamp

10

(5) on the control panel 2

lights up.
BM000523.wmf

The crowd speed attained by the amount


of lever (10) movement is stored.
Use the lever (10) to only rotate the rotary
drive.

The program keeps the crowd speed


consistent, however will throttle the crowd
speed when the rotation speed drops
below the min rpm.
BM000524.wmf

To deactivate the Drilling Assistant in FDP:

8.1

10
p

Shortly press button (8.1) again.


Lamp (5) on the control panel flashes. The stored crowd
speed is deleted.

10

v
2

9
10

BM000518.wmf
Depth
interrupt

or
Let the control lever (10) return to neutral.

Concrete valve

open

close

Air valve

open

or

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

Turn off button

(5) on the control panel.

Lamp (5) on the control panel goes out.

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

BM1097522.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 29

OPERATION

To Assess the Strength (Penetration Resistance) of the Soil


1

Borderline to bearing layer as determined


from the subsoil investigation

Estimated length of piles

ye l l o w
grey
red
green

Layer of insufficient bearing capacity


Layer of sufficient bearing capacity
Zone of insufficient bearing capacity as not
detected by the subsoil investigation
Pile lengths adapted to the prevailing
bearing capacity of the subsoil
BM000525.wmf

The lower the penetration resistance (strength of


the soil), the further left the yellow curve.

After arrival in the bearing layer, the yellow curve


will run across the red line over several metres.
Parallel thereto , the curve of the torque in Ma
must keep close to 100 % M.

BM000526.wmf

BM000527.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 30

OPERATION

Presetting for the Drilling Assistant in FDP

Switch on drilling .
Select Crowd assistant .
Open the
FDP drilling assistant adjustment.

BM000528.wmf

Enter the required values with

For "Nominal value penetration


resistance",
enter from experience : 8000

BM000529.wmf

In the diagram on the operating screen the


entered value of "Nominal value penetration resistance" appears as a red line (1).

BM000530.wmf

For "Min. rpm"


enter as recommended: 8
or
switch the reduced rotation speed function on by button
idling, read the rpm off the operating screen.
Enter: n -1

BG 36 / 2009

, rotate with the rotary drive

5 - 31

OPERATION

5.8.2.8

Pulling Assistant Operation

Program sustained function applicable to drilling methods:


Kelly

CFA

CFA
with

FDP

MW

FDP
with
MW

TRD

TRD

SMW

BTM

CSM

FOW

ROB

Aim:

To produce a homogenous pile of an optimal quantity of concrete.

Function:

The program regulates the pulling speed in dependence on the concrete


quantity and concrete pressure.

Practice:

The operator switches the Pulling Assistant on leaving the regulation of the
pulling speed to the program.

RSV

How to control
Enter the required presets for the Pulling
Assistant (see sect. "Presetting for the Pulling
Assistant").

Depth
interrupt

Concrete valve

open

Press button (6)

close

Air valve

open

on control panel 2.

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

Lamp (6) on the control panel flashes.

9
17

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
BM1097522.wmf

Mast prop cylinder


retract
extend

The function (2)

on control panel 1 is
selected (meaning "reduced rotation speed").

Winch
rigging

Rigging

Mast
reset

Derigging

Boom
extend

Backstay cylinder
extend
extend

Backstay
cylinders

Boom
retract

Backstay cylinder
retract
retract

AT

Extendable crawlers
retract / extend

Main

Winch

Aux

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24
B0000896.wmf

Continuation

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 32

OPERATION

Continuation
8.1
10

Move the control lever (10).


p
6

10

9
10

v
7

The lamp

Shortly press button (8.1) on the control


lever
(6) on control panel 2

BM000531.wmf

glows.

The program regulates the pulling speed


in dependence on the concrete quantity
and concrete pressure.

BM000532.wmf

Switching the concrete pump off:


When the pile has been built-up to the blue line (1), the
concrete pump can be switched off, since the quantity of
concrete contained in the pipe is sufficient for the rest of
the pile.
The blue line appears in the diagram if, in the
" Crowd assistant " menu,
the " Concreting pipe quantity " has been entered.
BM000533.wmf

To deactivate the Pulling Assistant:

8.1

10
p

Shortly press button (8.1) again.


Lamp (6) on the control panel flashes.

10

v
10

BM000518.wmf
Depth
interrupt

or
Let the control lever (10) return to neutral.
Concrete valve

or

open

close

Air valve

open

Auger to casing adjustment

close

Rope tensioner
retract
extend

Winch
Mud-hopper

Turn off button

(6) on the control panel.

Lamp (6) on the control panel goes out.

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

BM1097522.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 33

OPERATION

Presetting for the Pulling Assistant

Switch on to concrete.
Select Crowd assistant.
Select Pulling assistant adjustment.

BM000534.wmf

Enter the required values with

For "Set piston stroke" enter in litres the


quantity delivered by one stroke of the
concrete pump.
For "Pile diameter" in mm enter in millimetres
the diameter of the pile to be produced.
For "Concreting pipe quantity", enter the
capacity of the concreting pipe in litres
BM000535.wmf

The program calculates the consumption from


the pile diameter.
The "Rated increased consumption" (+%,
see red area in fig. right) depends on the
prevailing soil conditions.

+%

BM000536.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 34

OPERATION

" No. of strokes per depth interval "


This value influences the diagram (the yellow bars) on
the display and helps the operator to control the pullup where the Pulling Assistant is not used.
The two examples right show 2 and 4 pump strokes
respectively per depth interval until the nominal
quantity (red line) is obtained. Causes the differing
heights of the bars.

NOTE

The fewer the number of strokes


entered the quicker can the operator
observe whether the pull-up speed is
correct.

BM000537.wmf

Entry: 2 strokes

BM000538.wmf

Entry: 4 strokes

"Pull process threshold value"


enter in bars the minimum value of the concrete
pressure pstart for start of pulling.
Not until this value has been obtained, will the
red line (1) appear in the diagram.
BM000530.wmf

start
BM000539.wmf

For "Depth at circumfusion"


enter in meters the depth (s) at which the concrete
pressure will collapse (p = 0 bar).

p= 0 bar

The pulling assistant will use the entered value to


determine from where on the concrete pressure is
no more to be considered and the Pulling Assistant
be regulated by the concrete quantity alone.

BM000540.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 35

OPERATION

For "Min pressure at pulling assistant" enter in


bars the minimum concrete pressure (pmin) that must
be maintained for the Pulling Assistant.
Whenever the pressure drops below the entered
value, the pulling procedure will stop until the
concrete pressure has built-up again.

min

If the concrete pressure is not to be


considered at all in the production of
the pile, just enter "0" here.

NOTE

BM000541.wmf

5.8.3

To Use the Main Winch in Combination with Crowd

CAUTION

Danger of damaging the slewing ring and undercarriage by overloading!


Pulling the main winch combined with pulling by the crowd system is
permissible only under observance of the following instructions.

Pulling by the main winch together with the crowd system is allowed only
in case of recovery and
where the rig is equipped with a mast prop which is fully extended and
where the attached tool string has the appropriate provisions (e. g. a defined stop for
the kelly on the casing drive adapter, in kelly applications)

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

Equipment fitted with a mast prop may have an automatic control feature which stops the main switch from pulling during crowd as soon as a
certain value of the combined forces is exceeded.
If there is no such automatic control feature, the operator himself is responsible for not endangering the capacities of the rig when forces sum
up.

5 - 36

OPERATION

5.9

CENTRAL LUBRICATION CONTROL

The central lubrication system automatically lubricates all of the lubrication points connected to
it at intervals. Both the length of the lubrications and the length of the pauses are preadjustable. The red push-button can be used to trigger lubrication at any time.
The interval is interrupted by switching off the ignition. The time is saved. After switching the
ignition on again the interval will be resumed.
Not all the places to be lubricated are covered by the central lubrication system.
These lubrication points can be found in the lubrication plan.

NOTE

NOTE

It is also possible to lubricate with a grease gun through a free nipple located on
the distributor block on the crowd sledge.
During automatic lubrication, it is recommended that the crowd sledge be run up
and down the mast 2 - 3 times in order to distribute the grease from the runners to
the rails.

Flashing codes:
1

System on

on
off
on
off

Lubrication on

on
off
on
off

Low lubricant level

on
off
on
off

High lubricant pressure

on
off
on
off

Control failure

Permanent lubrication

on
off
on
off

Sledge lubrication failure

on
off

1.5 sec.
1.5 sec.

1 sec. 1 sec.

on
off
on
off

0.5 sec. / 0.5 sec.

1 sec.
1 sec.

To avoid failures in the central lubrication system, switch OFF the central lubrication system during the rigging procedure (switch in the cab).

NOTE
A manufacturer's documentation on the Central Lubrication System is supplied in
the Appendices of this manual.

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 37

OPERATION

5.10

EMERGENCY CONTROL

The most important equipment functions can be operated with the emergency control
should the standard controller break down.
WARNING!
Rig damage and tipping hazard!
The emergency control does not enable functions to be carried out sensitively.
Do not use an emergency control other than in an emergency, to help
move the equipment out of a hazardous situation.

5.10.1 Emergency Control of Processors


Shut down the equipment and stop the
engine.
In the control cabinet, unplug processors
B1.2 and B1.3 (pull safety lever down
(1) and remove plug (2)).
Turn the key-operated switch (3) into
"On" position.
Start up the equipment. Now the essential functions may be controlled by the
control levers.
When the emergency operation is completed, shut down the equipment and
stop the engine.
Repair the defect.
Turn the key-operated switch into "Off"
position.
Plug in the processors again.
Start up the equipment.

2.

B 1.2

1.

2.

B 1.3

1.

B0000764.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 38

OPERATION

5.10.2 Pump Emergency Control


If equipment movements will not function due to insufficient supply with oil from the hydraulic pumps.

Check the load limit regulator is working


properly (see the operating manual for
the base machine).

Shut down the equipment and stop the


engine.

In the engine compartment (behind the


wiring cabinet), remove the cotter pins
from the valves (1) and push the two
valve levers down.
BS 80 uses two valves.
BS 100 uses three valves.

BV993501.jpg

Start up the equipment.

5.10.3 Emergency Control of Diesel Engine Speed


If the engine speed cannot be adjusted by the controls in the cab:

Check the load limit regulator is working


properly (see the operating manual for
the base machine).

Adjust the speed of the engine by the


rotary switch (2) located in the engine
compartment.

BV993500.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

5 - 39

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

6.1

START-UP

6.1.1

Initial Start-Up

The initial start-up of the equipment concerns both the manufacturer and the future
user, the customer. In general, the job required here will be carried out jointly in a training held at the manufacturer's or in a briefing on the construction site.
Even before the first rigging operations are begun, the operator of the equipment must
be familiar with all the control elements and their capabilities.

6.1.2

Visual Inspection Before Starting

A visual inspection and thorough check are required before putting the equipment into
operation:

Inspect the entire equipment for loose connections and missing pins or bolts.
Check all components for wear.
Check all electric lines for damage.
Look for leaks and fluid spills.
Check that all contained oils and fluids have the proper level.

BG 36 / 2009

6-1

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

6.1.3

Daily Start-Up

6.1.3.1 Starting the Equipment

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the equipment!


Observe instructions in the manual of the base machine !

Set the battery main switch to "On" position.

Set all controls to "0" position.

Pull the Emergency STOP button.

Start the engine by turning the ignition key.

CAUTION

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the engine!


Allow cold engine to warm up at idle speed for approx. 10 minutes!

Risk of damaging the control!


When starting with the aid of an external power source, first switch off
main fuse F1 (BAUER part)!

Move the safety stick of the pilot control to "On" position.

6.1.3.2 Starting the Control System

CAUTION

Damage to the computer program!


The following points must always be observed when starting the computer.
Non-compliance can damage the software such that correct and safe
operation of the equipment can no longer be guaranteed or could even
lead to a total breakdown of the equipment.

Do not touch the screen while the computer is starting up.


Only touch the screen when either "Mode Selection" or "Operating Screen" appears
on the screen.
If the computer start-up is interrupted or stopped by an error, reset the computer by
disconnecting the operating voltage.

BG 36 / 2009

6-2

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

6.1.3.3 Selecting the Work Application


After booting up the computer, the "Select mode" menu appears.
The driver can select a work application here.
With equipment designed for one work application only, the operating
screen of the respective work application will appear right away when
the computer has started up.

NOTE

Colours used in the display mean:

green
white
grey

selected
available
not available

The operator now has 10 seconds to select a new work application:

Touch the desired field


Field

Application

Kelly

Drilling with kelly equipment

CFA

Drilling with Continuous Flight Auger equipment

FOW

Drilling with Front-Of-Wall equipment

TRD

Drilling with Twin-Rotary-Drives equipment

MIP

Drilling with Mixed-In-Place (triple auger) equipment


Drilling with continuous-flight-auger equipment sustained
by main winch pull
Drilling with High Pressure Injection equipment

CFA with main winch


HPI

Touch the "End" field.


The operating screen of the new application comes on display.

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

If no other application is selected within 10 sec., the screen will automatically change over to the operating screen of the selected application.

6-3

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

6.1.4

Safety Tests Before Starting Work


WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Faulty safety devices are dangerous.
All equipped safety devices must be tested prior to starting work, and any
faults found must be repaired by skilled personnel.
The equipment may be put to work only when all safety devices are in
proper working order.

Initial situation:
- Diesel engine is running.

6.1.4.1 Checking the Emergency STOP

Press the EMERGENCY STOP button.


All control elements must be out of function and the diesel engine come to a stop.

6.1.4.2 Checking the Pilot Control Safety Stick

Move the safety stick of the pilot control to "Off" position.


All hydraulic functions must be blocked. The diesel engine remains on.

BG 36 / 2009

6-4

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

6.1.4.3 Checking the Limit Switches


Initial situation: Drilling mode selected
- Hoist Limiters (HS 1 and HS 2)

Select a main winch.


Spool in rope and slowly lift attached load (approx. 100 kg) by the winch until the
load block hits the contactor weight.
The winch must come to an immediate stop.
Repeat the procedure with the other winch.

- Boom cylinder limit switch (ES 3)

Extend boom cylinders half way.


Selection of rigging modes must not be enabled.
Extend boom cylinder completely.
Selection of rigging modes must be enabled.

- Mast sideward angle limit switches (ES 2 and ES 4)


WARNING!
Crushing hazard !
Do not actuate limit switches with your bare hands!
Only actuate them by touching with an object (piece of wood e.g.) held
in your hand.

Hold left limit switch depressed and extend right backstay cylinder.
The right backstay must not extend.
Hold right limit switch depressed and extend left backstay cylinder.
Left backstay cylinder must not extend.

- Mast forward / backward angle limit switch (ES 10, optional)


Precondition: inclinometer is faulty

Extend boom cylinder completely.


Retract or extend both backstay cylinders.
Drilling mode is blocked when a certain mast angle forward or backward is exceeded.

BG 36 / 2009

6-5

START-UP / SHUT-DOWN

6.2

SHUT-DOWN

6.2.1

Daily Shut-Down

Park the machine on firm level ground.

Set the mast to upright.

Lower attached work equipment and suspended load as close to the ground as possible.

Adjust the upper carriage in line with the undercarriage.

Set all controls to "0" position.

Move the safety stick of the pilot control to "Off" position.

Stop the engine.

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the engine!


If the engine has been operating under heavy load, it must run idle for
about 5 minutes before stopping to allow the coolant and oil temperature to drop and stabilise.

Before leaving, remove the ignition key and lock the operator's cab.

Set the battery main switch to "Off" position.

6.2.2

Shutting Down for a Longer Period

Fuel tank

Before longer periods of standstill, fill up fuel tank completely with fuel for protection
against corrosion.

BG 36 / 2009

6-6

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.1

GUIDELINES FOR RIGGING AND DE-RIGGING

Have assembly job carried out by skilled personnel only.


Carry out rigging and de-rigging operations in the "Kelly mode" exclusively.

CAUTION

Severe accident hazard!


The operator must be familiar with all the control elements and their
capabilities before he starts rigging operations.

WARNING!
Danger of falling down!
Personnel carrying out assembly on the mast or on the uppercarriage
must wear the prescribed fall protection equipment.
Provide an unobstructed and level area for the assembly.
Before assembling, check all parts for possible damage resulting from the transport.
Before start of assembly, inspect the equipment for a film of protecting wax. All such
wax must be removed (see sect. Wax Removal).
For lifting and loading, use only the lifting slings forming part of the basic outfit.
Attach lifting slings only to provided lifting eyes.

CAUTION

Rig tipping hazard!


During rigging operations, the uppercarriage must be in line with the
undercarriage and be interlocked with the same.

Select Rigging mode:


To rig up:

Press button

To de-rig:

Press button

BG 36 / 2009

7-1

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.2

WAX REMOVAL

Prior to putting into service, remove all protecting wax with a hot water jet, at a temperature of 90 95C (approx. 200 F).

NOTE

Alternatively, the equipment can be washed down with a cold water detergent.
The treatment must be repeated until all the wax has been totally removed.

Risk of causing damage to components!

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

- Detergents used must not be harmful to seals etc.


Check detergents for their areas of application prior to use.
- Clean the exposed piston rods of the cylinder with hydraulic oil only.

7-2

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.3

EXTENDING THE CRAWLERS


Rig tipping hazard!

CAUTION

The crawlers must be extended as soon as the machine has been


unloaded from the transporting vehicle and before rigging operations are
begun.
WARNING!
Squashing hazard, shearing hazard and drawing-in hazard!
The machine must be out of motion during work on the undercarriage. A
reliable communication between person at undercarriage and operator
in cab must be provided at all times.
The danger zone must be cleared before crawlers are extended.

BG 36 / 2009

7-3

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

First extend the left crawler!

NOTE

The picture shows the left crawler:


The front idler (1) is at the front,
the drive (2) is at the back.
The crossbeams of the left crawler
are larger than the crossbeams of
the right crawler.

BOHSL038.ti

From the outside and using a lever, lift up


pawl (4) found midway on track carrier of left
crawler (see arrow, fig. above).
3
BN814504.wmf

Lubricate the lubricating nipples of the


crossbeams (5) front and back.

Press button
on the control panel to
release the hydraulic system, and activate
telescoping with the relative control levers:
1
2
3
4

Right front telescoping cylinder


Right rear telescoping cylinder
Left rear telescoping cylinder
Left front telescoping cylinder

Lever pulled up cylinder retracts


Lever pushed down cylinder extends

BN814406.jpg

Remove pins from inclined tubes behind crossbeams, insert into bores (pos. 3 in central
picture) and secure.

Repeat the procedure with the right crawler.

BG 36 / 2009

7-4

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.4

MOVING THE MAIN WINCH TO ITS WORKING POSITION

Attach lifting slings to lifting eyes (1).


Injury hazard!
CAUTION

Danger of getting crushed between the upper carriage and


the main winch!
Exercise increased caution in
the danger zone.

Lift the winch and tilt it forwards.

BN954752.jpg

Secure the winch by inserting four pins (2).


Remove lifting slings.
Connect electric lines.
Connect hydraulic lines.
Risk of causing damage!
Connect the leak-oil line first.
CAUTION
BN954751.jpg

Winch connections equipped with idlers:


45A/45B
46A/45B
1
10
47
33
132
P

Working connections
Return movement
Leaking oil
Supply
Engine trigger X
Winch control
Idler connection X
Central lubrication

Additional connections for free fall:


132
Not in use
P
Free-fall control
K
Free-fall brake
S
Free-fall winch lubrication

BG 36 / 2009

BM10414000.jpg

7-5

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.5

MOUNTING THE COUNTERWEIGHT


WARNING!
Tipping hazard!
The machine must be fitted with the appropriate counterweight before
rigging operations are begun.
The counterweight(s) must remain unchanged and installed as long as
the machine is rigged.
WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
No person must stand on or under a counterweight while it is being
mounted.
Persons working on the upper carriage must wear a fall protection belt
secured to the upper carriage (red painted loop).

CAUTION

Risk of damaging components!


Counterweights consisting of several parts are to be transported in upright position.

To mount counterweight:
Mount the counterweights individually
at all times!
Use sling devices with a minimum
stand length of 1.6 m.
Attach suitable sling devices to the
lifting equipment and to the lifting points
(9) of the counterweight (10) (5.0 t).
Hoist counterweight (10) onto machine
using lifting equipment.
Lightly tension sling devices.
Mount counterweight (10) on the upper
carriage with both pins (4). Tighten with
torque of 1500 Nm.

B00005000.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

7-6

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

Attach suitable sling devices to the


lifting equipment and to the lifting points
of the additional counterweight (11)
(5.0 t).
Hoist additional counterweight (11)
onto machine using lifting equipment.
Lightly tension sling devices.
Mount additional counterweight (11)
on the upper carriage with pins (4).
Tighten with torque of 1500 Nm.
Attach suitable sling devices to the
lifting equipment and to the lifting points
(1) of the counterweight (2) (10.5 t).
Hoist counterweight (2) onto machine
using lifting equipment.
Lightly tension sling devices.
B00005000.jpg

Mount counterweight (2) on the upper carriage with both pins (4). Tighten with torque
of 1500 Nm.
Secure counterweights (10, 11 and 2) to the rear panel of the machine with the hex
head bolt (3) provided. Tighten with torque of 1500 Nm.
Turn bolt head until the bolt head surfaces are parallel to the cut-out.
Move lock plate (8) over the bolt head.
Fasten hex head bolt (5) to the bolt (3) with washers (6, 7).
Tighten hex head bolt (5) using 40 Nm force.

BG 36 / 2009

7-7

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6

ASSEMBLING THE MAST

7.6.1

Mounting the Trestle

Select backstay cylinder operation by pressing button

Using the control levers, retract backstay cylinders and slightly raise the mast.

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the equipment!


With the supporting trestle folded to the front, the mast may be raised
by max. 20.

Mount transport supports (4).

Using the control levers, extend backstay cylinders and put down the mast on the
ground.

Underpin the transport supports with timber if the ground is soft.


NOTE

Unlock upper carriage from undercarriage.

Release swing brake.

Extend backstay cylinders (1) by control levers, until supporting trestle (2) can be
mounted to machine with pin (3).

Install the pin and secure it.

Retract backstay cylinders and raise the mast enough to enable the transport supports (4) to be removed from the lower mast section.

2 3

4
BM339512.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7-8

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.2

Assembling the Mast Sections

Place the mast sections on a firm and level surface to front of the lower mast section.
Risk of causing damage to components!
Clean flange faces and locating pins and check for damage.
CAUTION
With the machine, travel up to the mast sections.
WARNING!
Risk of crushing, shearing and hitting!
Avoid getting limbs in between the mast sections.
Minor backstay cylinder movements can lead to major movements of the
mast sections.
During the assembly operations, the operator must keep the person
working at the mast in view at all times.
During operation with the backstay cylinders, adjust the lower mast section (3) to the
next mast section (1) until holes for assembly pins (2) are in line.
1

B0000567.wmf

Install the pin and secure it.


Retract backstay cylinders to raise the lower mast section until flange faces meet.
Risk of causing damage to components!
Take care the locating pins are properly in place!
CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

7-9

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

Bolt the mast section (6) to the lower mast section (5) in the manner shown here.
6

Bolt tightening torque value Ma [Nm]:


1900
1
2
3
4
5
6

Hex head bolt


Washer
Hex nut
Lock nut
Lower mast section
Upper mast section

1 2

23 4
B0000999.wmf

Remove transport supports.


Make hydraulic connections between the mast sections.
Make electric connections between the
mast sections.
To do so, remove plug (1) of electric cable from transport socket (2) and plug it
to the next mast section.
Check on the ladder that fall protection
rail (3) transfer points are in line. Readjust at the ladder mounting points (4) as
necessary.
WARNING!
Danger of falling!
The lanyard can slip out of
its rail.
Precisely adjust transfer
points.

BG 36 / 2009

BM400462.jpg

7 - 10

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.3

Mounting the Masthead

Rig the masthead with a crane.


Unscrew the bolts from the
transport support and remove
it.
Lower the masthead onto the
upper mast section

BM20885001.wmf

Join the masthead to the upper mast section with


four bolts:
tightening torque Ma [Nm]:1850
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Hex head bolt


Washer
Tension bush
Hex nut
Lock nut
Upper mast section
Masthead

BG 36 / 2009

1 2

24 5
B0000568.wmf

7 - 11

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.4

Adjusting the Masthead to the Drilling Procedure

For various drilling procedures, a wedge is inserted between the upper section of the mast and
the masthead.
This is to adjust the drilling axis or to take the masthead out of the collision zone. It must be
ensured here that the right wedge for the procedure is installed (see table).
Dismantle the transport support (1).

Insert wedge (2) and fasten to the masthead and


mast using four screws (3).

3
4

2
a
BM20885002.wmf

Bolt tightening torque value Ma [Nm]: 1850


1
2
3
4
5

Detail 3:

Bolt
Washer
Tension bush
Nut
Lock nut

12

24 5
BM1097515.wmf

Other measures:
Depending on the attached equipment, the nose (4) on the masthead may have to be
mounted or dismounted.
Depending on the attached equipment, the auxiliary rope may have to be dismounted from
the masthead, because it is not guaranteed that the hoist limit switch is working (see table).
Drilling procedure
Kelly

Angle of -wedge (2)

Drilling distance

Auxiliary rope
permitted

1,550 mm

Yes
Yes

9.3
1,300 mm
Kelly
* Drilling with a longer, height-adjustable concreting kelly

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 12

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.5

Installing the Ropes

7.6.5.1 Installing the Main and Auxiliary Rope


The main (4) and the auxiliary (3) rope must be installed while the mast is down.

Select the "winch rigging" mode with button


Remove rope guard pins (1) from the masthead.

1
2
for the main winch or button
for the
Select the winch: Press button
auxiliary winch.
With the left control lever, unwind a sufficient length of rope from the selected winch.
Pass ropes over guide sheaves (5) and unwind until rope ends are at contactor
weights (6).
Thread ropes through contactor weights (6) of hoist limit switches (7).
Reinstall the rope guard pins and secure (1).
Unwind until rope ends are at resting on the machine.

Risk of causing damage to components!


Check contactor weights are properly attached.
CAUTION

1 5

5 1

6
BM091514.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 13

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.5.2 Installing the Upper Crowd Rope

Select the "winch rigging" mode with button

Extend the rope tensioning cylinder (1) with button


.
Remove the crowd sledge stoppers from the transport position (2) and install them in
bores on the upper mast section (3).
7

5
1

5 3

6
2

7 3

2
BFASE192.wmf

Remove crowd rope from transport deposit.


Move crowd sledge down to lowermost point.
Pass the end of the rope behind the guide sheave (4), up and around the upper left
guide sheave (5), down to the guide sheave on the sledge (6), counter-clockwise
back up to the sheave (7) on the upper end of the mast to the rope tension cylinder
(1).
Anchor rope end with wedge to rope tension cylinder (1).
WARNING!
Serious injury hazard!
3 wraps of upper crowd rope and 3 wraps of lower crowd rope must be
installed on the drum of the crowd winch for safety reasons.

to tension the crowd ropes.


Press
Run the crowd sledge up and down several times.
Move crowd sledge down to lowermost point.

Press

BG 36 / 2009

to re-tension the crowd ropes.

7 - 14

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.6

Mounting Crowd Stroke Limiters

WARNING!
Rig tipping hazard !
For reasons of stability, the crowd sledge fitted with kelly equipment
must not be free to move to the upper mast end.

8
BK587503.wmf

Remove the two sledge travel stoppers from their position (3) on the upper mast end
and reinstall hem into bores (8) located further down the mast.

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 15

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.7

Raising the Mast


WARNING!
Risk of crushing, shearing and hitting!
Avoid getting limbs in between the mast sections.
Minor backstay cylinder movements can lead to major movements of the
mast sections.
During the assembly operations, the operator must keep the person
working at the mast in view at all times.

Completely extend the boom cylinders.

CAUTION

Danger of being injured by falling objects!


All loose objects must have been removed from the mast.

Select backstay cylinder operation and uniformly and synchronously pull both control
levers back to retract the backstay cylinders. The mast is now raised.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Tipping hazard!
Do not allow the mast to drift aside. The backstay cylinders must be
retracted in a uniform manner and without interruptions.

7 - 16

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.6.8

Raising the Mast with 3.0 m Mast Extension

CAUTION

Danger of being injured by falling objects!


All loose objects must have been removed from the mast.

Select the "rigging" mode with button

Attach lifting slings (of approx. 5 m length) to the


blue lifting eyes on the mast extension.
The use of an assist crane must be approved in
the B-Tronic.
Slowly raise the mast synchronously with the
crane and backstay cylinders.
Once the mast has been raised, remove the
transport supports from the floor.

BM400445.jpg

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of damaging the backstay cylinders


To avoid damaging the backstay cylinders due to overloading, the mast
must be set up with a crane and the backstay cylinders must be adjusted precisely.

7 - 17

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7

ASSEMBLY OF WORK ATTACHMENTS


WARNING!
Risk of crushing, shearing and getting entangled!
Minor movements by the backstay cylinders can create sudden and
uncontrolled major movements of attached components during their
assembly. Work attachment components are extremely heavy.
The operator must keep the person performing the assembly in view
throughout the whole procedure.

7.7.1

Attaching Kelly Equipment

7.7.1.1 Installing the Rope Swivel

CAUTION

Severe accident hazard!


The kelly bar must be suspended by a rope swivel at all times.
Use only the genuine BAUER Maschinen GmbH rope swivel.
The rope swivel must be designed for the max. lifting force of the winch
used.

Mount the rope swivel as shown in the figure below.

CAUTION

Risk of causing damage to components!


Mount the rope swivel in the right position. The lube nipple must face
up.

After mounting, grease the rope swivel and test whether it rotates freely.
1
6

1
2
3
4
5
6

Main rope
Pin
Lube nipple
Hex head bolt
Lock washer
Washer

5
2
4

B0000572.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 18

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.1.2 Mounting the Rotary Drive


Set the mast to the upright position.
Move crowd sledge to lowermost point.
Attach lifting slings to lifting eyes (5), lift and put
down the rotary drive to front of the mast.
1

1 2

Suspend the slings to the rig's main rope (3) (or to


the hoist rope of a crane, if not equipped) and lift
until rotary drive can be pinned to the crowd sledge.
Thread the rotary drive onto the sledge, mount with
pins (1 and 2), and secure the pins.

NOTE

On rotary drive fitted with an auxiliary


lifting lug, the rig's auxiliary rope (4)
may be used additionally to help align
the rotary drive.

4
5

Remove lifting slings.


Stop the engine.

B0000700.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 19

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

Connect hydraulic lines:


Risk of causing damage to components!
Connect the leak-oil line first.
CAUTION
Connection
no.

Name

1/T
3/A1
4/B1
5/A2
6/B2
9/SPL
12/P
41/Auto

Leak-oil from KDK


KDK 1ST AXIS TO RIGHT
KDK 1st axis to left
KDK 2nd axis to right
KDK 2nd axis to left
Feed oil line to KDK
Pilot oil supply to KDK
Automatic casing drive adapter "open" (40 bar cyl.
retract/oil supply 12/P)
Automatic casing drive adapter "closed" (100 bar cyl.
extend / oil supply 58)
Auger-to-casing "extend" (100 bar)
Auger-to-casing "retract" (150 bar high torque
of one TRD drive - 200 bar low torque of the other))
FOW locking "extend" (100 bar)
FOW locking "retract" (150 - 200 bar)
TRD concrete valve "extend" (100 bar)
TRD concrete valve "retract" (100 - 200 bar)
TRD ejection slot "open" (100 bar)
TRD ejection slot "close" (100 bar)
Air intake "open" (100 bar) / Auger cleaner control
Air intake "close" (100 bar) / Auger cleaner control

42/Auto
58/Relat.
59/Relat.
60/Verrieg.
62/Verrieg.
114/Betons.
115/Betons.
116/Ausw.
117/Ausw.
151/Lufts.
152/Lufts.

151 114
116
152
62 115
59 117

A:

"A"

1
9

4
6

12

3 58
60
42

41

BK651519.wmf

Hydraulic lines and connections have matching identifications.


NOTE

Connect cable from crowd sledge to rotary drive (1).

BM639420.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 20

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.1.3 Mounting the Kelly Auger Cleaner *

Place the kelly auger cleaner (3) under


the mast.
Move the rotary drive down.
Attach the chains (2) of the kelly auger
cleaner with shackles (1) to the crowd
sledge below.
Remove the lower sledge end stoppers
(4).
Raise the rotary drive and thread the
kelly auger cleaner sledge from below
into the slide rails on the mast.
Reinstall the sledge end stoppers.

1
2
3
4

BM086545.wmf

1
2
3
4
5

Connect the hydraulic hoses to the bulkhead plate.


Extend kelly auger cleaner
Retract kelly auger cleaner
CFA auger cleaner: feed line (P)
CFA auger cleaner: return line (R)
CFA auger cleaner: leak-oil (T)

5
BM086530.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 21

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.1.4 Installing the Kelly Bars


To mount the kelly bar, the mast must be in upright position and be
fitted with the rotary drive.

NOTE

Lay the kelly bar down lengthwise at front of the machine, in the centreline of the
machine.
The kelly eye must face the machine.
NOTE

Mount the rope swivel to the kelly eye in accordance with fig. below.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Main rope
Rope swivel
Pin
Kelly bar
Lock washer
Hex head bolt
Washer
Lube nipple

8
7

6
5
4

B0000621.wmf

Lower the rotary drive to lowest point.


Tilt the mast forward by 2 3.
By the main winch, lift the kelly bar as shown
to right and at the same time travel with the
machine towards the kelly bar.

B0000622.wmf

Risk of causing damage to components!


Keep the main rope vertical at all times.
CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 22

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

Lift kelly bar until its square stub is approx. 20 cm above the rotary drive.
Risk of damaging the rotary drive!
Avoid collision with the rotary drive!

CAUTION

Set mast to upright again.


Allow the kelly bar to stop swinging and then insert it into the rotary drive.

Slightly rotating the rotary drive can prove helpful when inserting the
kelly bar.
NOTE

Insert the kelly bar through the rotary drive.


Mount drilling tool to kelly with two pins.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of causing damage to components!


At all times, use TWO pins to mount the drilling tool, and do not forget
to secure the pins.

7 - 23

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2

Assembly of CFA Equipment *


A lifting platform authorised for lifting people is required when installing
the CFA equipment.

NOTE
The following information is valid for drilling procedures in which the
main rope is used to support the crowd system.
NOTE

NOTE

In main winches with free-fall function:


switch over the key switch in the wiring cabinet to position 1 "Automatic
free-fall, CFA with main winch".
Following drilling in the "CFA with main winch" mode, turn the key
switch in the control cabinet back to position 0.

Rigging mode

CAUTION

Risk of damaging components!


In the rigging mode, activating the backstay cylinder, boom cylinder,
crowd and the relative shift can lead to very high pulling forces being
generated on the main rope. This can damage the components. During
rigging, the main winch must always be spooled out by the manual control of the winch.

Drilling mode
When changing to drilling mode the following message appears on the screen:
"Confirm automatic free fall / free wheel with the "Winch 1" button!"
Press the "Winch 1" button for at least 1 second to confirm the function.
In drilling mode, automatic free-fall / freewheeling is activated if the following functions are executed:
- backstay cylinder extension (only if the main winch is in the base machine) or
- boom cylinder extension (only if the main winch is in the base machine) or
- crowd down or
- extend relative shift
*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 24

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.1 Retrieving the Main Rope

NOTE

In all CFA methods (except for the "CFA with Main Winch" mode), the
rig's main rope must be retrieved from the masthead. When drilling with
CFA, the Drilling mode function of the main winch is deactivated. The
main winch can be used only in the rigging mode.

Remove the rope swivel from the main rope.


Retrieve main rope from masthead and rewind to first rope guide sheave.
Risk of damaging the main rope and mast components!

CAUTION

With the rope end rewound to the first rope guide sheave, the resting
main rope must be slack

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 25

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.2 Mounting the Wedge (Only for CFA V) *

NOTE

To prevent a collision between the kelly extension and the masthead, a


wedge must be mounted when a kelly extension is used between the
masthead and the upper mast section.

Unscrew the bolts on the masthead (2).


Tilt the masthead with the lifting equipment (in H equipment, with the masthead tilting cylinder.
Insert the CFA wedge (1) with the lifting device and screw it to the upper mast section (3).
Tilt the masthead and screw the wedge to the masthead.
WARNING!
Crushing hazard !
When tilting the masthead, the danger zone must be free of people.

3
B0000815.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 26

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.3 Reeving the Main Rope for the Drilling Procedure "CFA with Main Winch" *
Initial situation:
Mast in lowered.
To reeve the rope
Pass main rope around rope sheave on
crossbeam (3).
Close the rope guard pins!

NOTE

Crossbeam with rope guide


sheave (3) cannot be mounted
with pins (4) to rotary drive until
the mast has been raised.

4
BM779505.wmf

Remove bolts from the hole (1).


Anchor main rope end thimble with pin in bore
(2) on masthead.
Unwind rope from the main winch and raise
the mast to upright while pulling the crossbeam towards the base machine to avoid a
collision.

BM779419.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 27

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.4 Mounting Crossbeam to Rotary Drive for "CFA with Main Winch" *
Initial situation:
Mast in upright position.
The main rope (1) is installed on sheave (3) on crossbeam
and anchored to bore (2) on masthead before mast is
raised.
Mounting the crossbeam
Mount crossbeam to rotary drive with pins (4) and secure.
Tension the main rope.

NOTE

For ease of presentation, the fig. shows the


rotary drive on the upper mast end. The
mounting itself, however, takes place with the
rotary drive positioned at the lower mast end.

1
2
3
4

BM639521.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 28

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.5 Mounting Concreting Kelly (Version I)

Attach lifting slings to eyes (7) on concreting kelly.

Using lifting equipment, lift concreting


kelly in place above rotary drive.

Lower concreting kelly through rotary


drive until groove (1) is in reach below
the drive.
Place ring and split ring flange into
groove (1) and screw tight.
Elevate rotary drive to upper end of
concreting kelly (fig. on right).

Connect torque support and concreting


head with pins (2).

Connect electric cable to concrete pressure gauge (3). The cable comes
stowed in the torque support.

Remove lifting slings.

Lower the rotary drive and lock it to the


concreting kelly.

2
3
7

7
4

BM473516.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 29

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.6 Mounting Concreting Kelly (Version II)

1
2
3
4
5

Concreting kelly
Cardan joint
Eye
Pin
Retaining ring

With the main rope, insert concreting


kelly (1) from below into rotary drive.

Mount concreting kelly (3) to cardan


joint with the two free pins (4).

2
4
5

Tighten the retaining rings (5).


3

BM639417.wmf

7.7.2.7 Mounting Concreting Head (Version I)


1 Concreting head
2 Concreting kelly extension

Clean flange faces.


Install O-ring.
Connect both parts with bolts and lock
washers provided.
2

BM086521.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 30

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.8 Mounting Concreting Head (Version II)


1 Concreting head
2 Concreting kelly

Clean flange faces.


Install O-ring.
Place concreting head on concreting
kelly
Install bolts and lock washers and
screw tight.

1
2

BM639519.wmf

7.7.2.9 Mounting Torque Support (Version I)

Lower the rotary drive to lowest point.


Using lifting equipment, lift torque support (1) from above into rotary drive.
Install pins (2) and secure.

2
B0000814.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 31

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.10 Mounting Torque Support* (Version II)

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the concreting head and drive components !


The concreting head must be prevented from rotating with the drive.
Depending on the manufacturer's specifications, either a torque support
or a concrete conduit with a holding bracket must be installed to arrest
the concreting head!

Mount torque support (4) with pins (3) to concreting head.

3 4

B0000821.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 32

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.11 Mounting Holding Bracket for Concrete Hose

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the concreting head and drive components !


The concreting head must be prevented from rotating with the drive.
Depending on the manufacturer's specifications, either a torque support or a concrete conduit with a holding bracket must be installed to
arrest the concreting head!

1 Flange on rotary drive


2 Holding bracket for concrete hose

Remove cover plate from flange on


rotary drive.

Bolt down concrete hose bracket.

Mount concrete conduit.

B0000817.wmf

7.7.2.12 Connecting Concrete Pressure Gauge

Connect cable from concrete pressure gauge to electric junction box on


rotary drive.

1 Connection to concrete pressure


gauge of CFA
2 Connection to crowd sledge
3 Connection to concrete pressure
gauge of CFA-V

BG 36 / 2009

2
1

2
3
B0000835.wmf

7 - 33

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.13 Mounting the CFA Auger *


To suspend the CFA auger

Adjust upper carriage in line with undercarriage.


Place the auger to front of the machine, in the machine's direction of
travel.
Attach lifting slings from the auger (2)
to the cardan joint (1 for CFA-V), or to
the lifting eyes on the concreting kelly
itself for CFA (2).

1
2

BM086515.wmf

WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Use genuine lifting slings of sufficient capacity supplied by BAUER
Maschinen GmbH only.
*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 34

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

To raise CFA auger

BE021516.wmf

Slowly and uniformly elevate the rotary drive and at the same time carefully travel up
towards the auger.
WARNING!
Tipping hazard!
The crawlers must keep in line with the auger.
Carry out the movements with care.

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 35

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

To mount CFA auger to concreting kelly


3
3
2

2
2

5
2

BM086524.wmf

Version 1
600 mm

Version 2
750/880 mm

Set the mast to upright.

Slightly lift the auger off the ground and then put it down again.

Adjust the rotary drive into a central position above the auger.

Clean the male end fitting of auger (1) and check the O-rings (2) are properly in
place.

Lower the rotary drive and let the female fitting (3) of the concreting kelly settle on
the male end fitting of the auger, down to stop.

Push chains (4) or wedges (7) into the opening (5) on the female.

Install the cover plate (6) such that the locating block on the plate separates the
chains or wedges from one another.

Screw the cover down.

Remove lifting slings from the cardan joint and the auger.

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 36

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.14 Mounting the CFA Auger Cleaner *

Lower drill string into initial bore.

Remove pilot bit from auger.

Remove the sledge end stoppers from


mast.

By lifting equipment, lift and thread


auger cleaner from below onto slide rails
on mast and pull upward.

Reinstall sledge stoppers on mast.

By auxiliary rope, pull auger cleaner up.

Reinstall pilot bit on auger.

BM086516.wmf

Switch off the engine and connect the hydraulic hoses.


The bulkhead plate for reconnecting the hydraulic hoses for the auger cleaners
is located to the right on the lower mast section.
View from below:

1
2
3
4
5

Kelly auger cleaner / lower tube guide


Kelly auger cleaner / lower tube guide
CFA auger cleaner, leak-oil
CFA auger cleaner
CFA auger cleaner

5
BM086530.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 37

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.7.2.15 Mounting Auger Guidance *

CAUTION

Risk of damaging drill auger, rotary drive and mast components by drill
auger swinging when drilling is started !
At all times, use an auger guidance or an auger cleaner when drilling
with CFA.

By lifting equipment, lift auger guidance


(1) in place at lower mast end.

Install pins (2 + 3) and secure.


1

B0000832.wmf

Connect hydraulic lines to the main bulkhead plate on the


upper carriage:
63
64

Close
Open
64

63

BM1097511.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 38

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8

DISASSEMBLY OF WORK ATTACHMENTS


WARNING!
Risk of crushing, shearing and getting entangled!
Minor movements by the backstay cylinders can create sudden and
uncontrolled major movements of attached components during their
disassembly. Work attachment components are extremely heavy.
The operator must keep in view the person performing the disassembly
throughout the whole procedure.

7.8.1
7.8.1.1

Disassembly of Kelly Equipment


Removing the Kelly

Set the mast to upright.


Remove drilling tool.
Unlock the kelly bar and move the rotary drive to the lowermost position.
Lift kelly bar until square stub is approx. 20 cm above rotary drive.
Tilt the mast forward by 2 3.
Lower kelly bar until kelly rests with square stub on ground.
Go on lowering the kelly bar and at the same time travel in reverse with the machine.
Remove the kelly bar from the main rope.

7.8.2

Removing the CFA Equipment *


A lifting platform authorised for lifting people is required when disassembling the CFA equipment.

NOTE
*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 39

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.2.1 Removing the CFA Auger Cleaner *

Lower drill string into initial bore.

Remove pilot bit from auger.

Stop engine and uncouple hydraulic


hoses.

Using lifting equipment, lift the auger


cleaner.

Remove the lower sledge stoppers.

Lower auger cleaner and unthread from


slide rails on mast.

Reinstall sledge stoppers on mast.

Reinstall pilot bit on auger.

BM086516.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

7.8.2.2 Removing the Auger Guidance *

Sling auger guide (1) to lifting equipment.

Remove pins (2 + 3).

Lift off auger guide.

B0000832.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 40

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.2.3 Removing Torque Support *


Lower the rotary drive to lowest point.
Using lifting equipment (1), secure the
torque support.
Remove pins (2).
Using lifting equipment, lift off the
torque support.

2
B0000814.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

7.8.2.4 Removing Concreting Kelly (Version II)

1
2
3
4
5

Concreting kelly
Cardan joint
Eye
Pin
Retaining ring

Using lifting equipment (1), secure the


concreting kelly.

2
4
5

Unscrew pin retaining rings (5).


Remove the two pins (4) from cardan
joint.

1
3

Lower the main rope and lay the kelly


on the ground.
B0000824.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 41

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.2.5 Removing Concreting Kelly (Version I)

Attach lifting slings to eyes (7) on concreting kelly.

Elevate rotary drive to upper end of


concreting kelly (fig. on right).

Unplug the electric cable from the


concrete pressure gauge (3).

Remove pins (2) between the torque


support and the concreting head.

Remove ring and split ring flange from


groove (1).

Using lifting equipment, lift concreting


kelly from the rotary drive.

6
2
3
7

7
4

BM473516.wmf

7.8.2.6 Removing the Concreting Head (Version II)


1 Concreting head
2 Concreting kelly

1
2

Uncouple the concrete conduit.


Remove concrete hose holding bracket.
Remove torque support.
Unplug cable from concrete pressuregauge.
Remove the concreting head.
BM639519.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 42

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.2.7 Removing the Concreting Head (Version I)


1 Concreting head
2 Concreting kelly extension

Loosen the screws and remove the


concreting head.

BM086521.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 43

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.2.8 Removing CFA Auger *


To suspend the CFA auger
Adjust upper carriage in line with undercarriage.
Set the CFA auger down in front of the
equipment.
Attach lifting slings from the auger (2) to
the cardan joint (1 for CFA-V), or to the
lifting eyes on the concreting kelly itself
for CFA (2).
Remove chains or wedges from the
concreting kelly coupling.

1
2

B0000822.wmf

WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Use genuine lifting slings of sufficient capacity supplied by BAUER
Maschinen GmbH only.
*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 44

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

To lower CFA auger

B0000823.wmf

Slowly and uniformly lower the rotary drive and at the same time carefully travel in
reverse away from the auger.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Tipping hazard!
The crawlers must keep in line with the auger.
Carry out the movements with care.

7 - 45

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.2.9 Removing the Wedge (Only for CFA V) *


Unscrew bolts (2) from masthead and wedge.
Tilt the masthead with the lifting equipment (in H equipment, with the masthead tilting
cylinder.
By lifting equipment, secure the CFA wedge (1) and unscrew bolts from wedge and
upper mast section (3).
Remove the wedge.
Tilt back masthead and screw down to upper mast section.
WARNING!
Crushing hazard !
The danger zone must be free of people during the tilting of the masthead.

3
B0000815.wmf

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 46

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.8.3

Removing the Rotary Drive

Set the mast to upright.


Move crowd sledge to lowermost point.
Stop the engine.
Disconnect electric lines.
Disconnect hydraulic lines.
151 114
116
115 114 152 62 115
59 117
A:

Risk of causing damage to components!


Disconnect the leak-oil line (T) last.
CAUTION

"A"

1
9

4
6

12

3 58
60
(42)

41

BV1058509.wmf

Attach lifting slings to lifting eyes (5).


Suspend the lifting slings to the rig's main rope (3)
(or to the hoist rope of an assist crane, if not
equipped), and slightly pre-stress the rope.
Remove pin retainers and pull the pins out (1 and
2).

NOTE

On rotary drive fitted with an auxiliary


lifting lug, the rig's auxiliary rope (4)
may be used additionally to help align
the rotary drive.

1 2

Lift off and put the rotary drive down on ground.

4
5

B0000700.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 47

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9

DISASSEMBLING THE MAST

7.9.1

Lowering the Mast

Adjust the upper carriage in line with the undercarriage, with the mast being located
on the same side as the crawler front idlers.

CAUTION

There is a risk that the mast could collide with the undercarriage and
any parts attached to it.
The upper carriage must be in the correct position.

Unwind the main and auxiliary rope, and place the ropes on the ground beside the
machine.

Completely extend the boom cylinders.

Select the "de-rigging" mode.

Select backstay cylinder operation and uniformly and synchronously push both control levers forward to extend the backstay cylinders.
The mast is lowered.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Tipping hazard!
Take care not to let the mast drift aside during the lowering. The backstay cylinders must be extended uniformly and without interruptions.

7 - 48

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9.2

Lowering the Mast with 3.0 m Mast Extension

Attach lifting slings (of approx. 5 m length) to the green


lifting eyes on the mast extension.

Select the "de-rigging" mode with button

Lower the mast to approx. 5


Slowly lower the mast synchronously with the crane and
backstay cylinders.

Risk of damaging the backstay cylinders!


To avoid damaging the backstay cylinders
due to overloading, the mast must be set
up with a crane and the backstay cylinders
must be adjusted precisely.

CAUTION

BM400445.jpg

5000

BK620503.wmf

From an inclination of approx. 45 (Fig. 2), the crane must actively support the mast.
Otherwise there is a risk that the mast is lowered uncontrollably.
Before setting the mast (fig. 3) onto the ground, mount the transport supports.

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 49

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9.3

Removing the Ropes

7.9.3.1

Removing the Main and Auxiliary Rope

The main (4) and the auxiliary (3) rope must be retrieved while the mast is down.

Select the "winch rigging" mode with button

Remove rope guard pins (1) from the masthead.

Select the winch: Press button


auxiliary winch.

Carefully wind in the rope with the left control lever.

Unthread the ropes from the contactor weights of the hoist limit switches.

Wind in both rope ends to the intermediate guide block (2).

Remove the rope guard pins (1) from the masthead.

for the main winch or button

for the

1
BM526513.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 50

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9.4

Removing the Upper Crowd Rope


The rope can only be removed when the mast is lying down.

NOTE

14 15 13

8/9

10 4

3 12

Y
8

"X"

6 2

9
9

11
"Y"

6 2

10

16

4 16

3 12
BK587507.wmf

Move the crowd sledge to its transport position.


Remove the end stoppers from the upper mast section and reinstall them at (16) to
secure the crowd sledge.
Completely extend the rope tensioning cylinder (7).
Remove the rope clip (14).
At the rope tensioning cylinder, remove the pin from the rope end socket (15).
Knock the wedge out (13) to relieve the rope, and pull the rope out of the socket.
Remove the entire rope.
Coil the rope loosely and fix it to the lower end of the mast.

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 51

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9.5

Disassembling the Mast


WARNING!
Risk of crushing, shearing and hitting!
Minor backstay cylinder movements can lead to major movements of the
mast sections.
During the assembly operations, the operator must keep the person
working at the mast in view at all times.

Mount transport supports to upper mast section.


Undo hydraulic and electric connections between the mast sections.
Unscrew bolts from mast connecting flanges, and stow the bolts for later use.
Lower the mast until the masthead and rear mast supports rest on the ground.
Remove pin retainers from the rear side of the mast, and pull the pins out.
Drive the machine in reverse and disengage the upper mast section from the lower
mast section.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of corrosion!
Corrosion-protect the flange faces with grease if the storage or transport
of the rig is expected to take long.

7 - 52

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9.6

Mounting Transport Supports on the Masthead

Remove the bolts between the


upper mast section and the
masthead.

Rig the masthead with a crane


and lift it.

Insert the transport support and


fix it in place with two bolts on
the upper mast section and two
on the mast head:
1
2
3
4
5

BM20885001.wmf

Hex head bolt


Washer
Tension bush
Hex nut
Lock nut
1 2

24 5
B0000568.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 53

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.9.7

Lowering the Trestle

Mount the transport support (4).


Lower the lower mast section until the transport support rests on the ground.
Pull pins (2) out of supporting trestle.
Risk of causing damage to components!
Prevent the pins dropping down.

CAUTION

Retract backstay cylinders until the supporting trestle rests on the bearing point (3).

1
2

3
BM639515.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 54

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.10

REMOVING THE COUNTERWEIGHT


WARNING!
Risk of getting crushed or hit!
No person must stand on or under a counterweight while it is being dismounted.
Avoid getting limbs in between machine and counterweights.
Before releasing or removing safety components, secure the counterweights to prevent them from tipping or falling down.
Persons working on the upper carriage must wear a fall protection belt
secured to the upper carriage.

CAUTION

Risk of damaging components!


Counterweights consisting of several parts are to be transported in upright position.
During their intermediate storage, the counterweights must be secured
against tipping.

To remove counterweight:
Remove the counterweights individually
at all times!
Before removing the counterweights,
check that the pins (4) are securely in
place!
Use sling devices with a minimum stand
length of 1.6 m.
Attach suitable sling devices to the
lifting equipment and to the lifting points
(1) of the counterweight (2) (10.5 t).
Lightly tension sling devices.
Unscrew hex head bolt (5). Remove bolt
(5) and safety material (6, 7 and 8).
Unscrew hex head bolt (3) and pull out.
Unscrew pins (4) of counterweight (2)
and remove them.
Lower counterweight (2) safely using
lifting equipment and secure against
tipping.

BG 36 / 2009

B00005000.jpg

7 - 55

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

Attach suitable sling devices to the lifting equipment and to the lifting points of
the additional counterweight (11; optional) (5.0 t).
Lightly tension sling devices.
Unscrew pins (4) of additional counterweight (11) and remove them.
Lower additional counterweight (11)
safely using lifting equipment and secure against tipping.
Attach suitable sling devices to the lifting equipment and to the lifting points
(9) of the counterweight (10) (5.0 t).
Lightly tension sling devices.
Unscrew pins (4) of counterweight (10)
and remove them.
Lower counterweight (10) safely using
lifting equipment and secure against
tipping.

BG 36 / 2009

B00005000.jpg

7 - 56

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

7.11

RETRACTING THE CRAWLERS


WARNING!
Crushing hazard, shearing hazard and drawing-in hazard!
The machine must be stationary during work on the undercarriage.
A reliable communication between the person(s) working at the undercarriage and the operator in the cab must be provided at all times.
The danger zone must be cleared before the crawlers are retracted.

Begin with the right crawler!

NOTE

The picture shows the left


crawler:
The idler (1) is at the front,
the drive (2) is at the back.
The crossbeams of the right
crawler are smaller than the
crossbeams of the left crawler.

BOHSL038.tif

Remove the pins (3) and stow them


away in inclined tubes behind the
crossbeams.
3
BN814504.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 57

RIGGING / DE-RIGGING

Lubricate the lubricating nipples of the


crossbeams (5) front and back.

Press button
on the control panel
to release the hydraulic system, and activate telescoping with the relative control levers:
1
2
3
4

Right front telescoping cylinder


Right rear telescoping cylinder
Left rear telescoping cylinder
Left front telescoping cylinder

Lever pulled up cylinder retracts


Lever pushed down cylinder extends

BN814406.jpg

Retract the crawler until the pawl (4; central picture) snaps to fix the track carrier in
place.

Repeat the procedure with the left crawler.

BG 36 / 2009

7 - 58

TRANSPORT

TRANSPORT

8.1

SAFETY GUIDELINES FOR TRANSPORT

Only use hoisting equipment and lifting slings that have sufficient bearing capacity.
WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Attach lifting slings only to the provided and identified lifting points. Lifting points on the machine are painted GREEN and have a hook symbol.
In addition, numbers tell the weight picked up at the respective points.

CAUTION

The hoist rope must be vertical at all times, to prevent swinging. If the
load begins to swing, set it down immediately and readjust until the rope
is vertical again.

Arrest and secure movable parts of the equipment.

Put accessories to be stored safely away so they will not be an obstacle to traffic on
the roads or on a construction site and will not be interfered with by accident or
abuse.

Additionally cover up and secure sharp edges, projecting points and cutting blades.

The driver of the transporting vehicle is responsible for checking each time before he
starts to drive that all the equipment, the machine and accessories, are restrained
from movement and properly tied down to the deck of the vehicle.

The hauler in charge is responsible for the transport of the equipment, the machine
and accessories.

The hauler should be informed of the transport dimensions, the weights and the
route.

A road permit must be obtained.

BG 36 / 2009

8-1

TRANSPORT

8.2

TRANSPORT MEASURES

MACHINE
The machine must be in the transport position before it may be driven onto a
low-loader or lifted by a crane:
The machine is in its transport position, if
all of the attachments have been removed from the mast.
the mast has been lowered.
the upper mast section is removed.
the lower mast section is removed (if necessary).
the upper carriage is in line with the crawlers and locked to the undercarriage.
the crawlers are retracted.
the beam extensions (if so equipped) have been removed.
counterweights have been removed (if necessary).
After loading:

Underpin the lower mast section with transport supports and secure.

Move the safety stick of the pilot control to the "Off" position.

Stop the engine and remove the ignition key.

Lock the operator's cab and remove the key.

Put the battery main switch to the "off" position.

Tie the machine safely down to the deck of the transporting vehicle.

EQUIPMENT

The rotary drive must be in an upright position during transport.

BG 36 / 2009

8-2

TRANSPORT

8.3

DRIVING ON / OFF A LOWLOADER

Aufrsten

Abrsten

6.

8. 8.

5.

9. 9.

10.

10.

7.

7.
4.

2.
00 00 00 00

1.

0
I

3.

11.
I

7.

!!!

0
x.4
a
m

9.

10.

8.

10 A

B0000968.wmf

1
2
3
4
5
6

Set battery main switch to "ON"


Release emergency STOP button
Start engine
Adjust engine speed
Set pilot control stick to "ON"
Select rigging mode

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

7 Slightly raise the lower mast section using the right


and left control lever
8 Travel forward by pushing both levers forward
9 Travel in reverse by pulling both levers back
10 Lower the lower mast section with the right and left
control lever
11 Set battery main switch to "OFF"

Risk of damaging the equipment!


With the supporting trestle still folded to the front, the lower mast section must not be raised by more than 40.

8-3

TRANSPORT

8.4

LIFTING POINTS

BM638505.wmf

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of damaging the equipment!


Do not lift the machine when the supporting trestle is still folded to the
front.

8-4

TRANSPORT

8.5

TYING DOWN
WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Tie-downs must be attached to the provided intended points only.
The chains used for tie-downs have sufficient load-bearing capacity.

Tying points
On blue undercarriages, the points provided for tying down are painted YELLOW.
On yellow undercarriages, the points provided for tying down are painted BLUE.
In addition, tying points bear a hook symbol and tell the max. tension to be applied.

To tie down
Tie the equipment down to the transporting vehicle in a professional manner and in
compliance with the national directives. The transport company is always responsible
for professionally tying down the equipment.
Example of tying-down points

CI439400.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

8-5

TRANSPORT

8.6

TRANSPORT DATA

Dimensions in [mm]
800

1400

3250

3000

3240

700

1550

2400
200

12300

1700

4600
5675

200

4400

210

210

1500

1500

1500

12350

235

800
3400 - 4600

1500

600

1150

3500

3500
2500

13120

575
BN19915001.wmf

Weights
Component

Weight in [t]

Machine
Machine with lower mast section and with counterweights

95.40

Machine with lower mast section and without counterweights

68.20

Lower mast section with basic sledge without backstay cylinders

17.70

Counterweights
Main winch with main rope

5.00 + 5.00 + 5.00 + 10.30


5.30

Equipment
Rotary drive KDK 367 S
Kelly BK 40/470/4/68

7.80
15.30

Casing drive adapter 1650 mm

2.10

Drilling tool 1500 mm

2.85

BG 36 / 2009

8-6

MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE

9.1

SAFETY GUIDELINES FOR MAINTENANCE

Have maintenance carried out by the after sales service only or by skilled personnel
authorized by the after sales service.
Only use genuine BAUER Maschinen GmbH spare parts.
Observe the "Safety Information" leaflet supplied with the equipment.
Carry out maintenance at the prescribed intervals.
Also observe the other manufacturers' service instructions for components of the
equipment.

9.2

MAINTENANCE INTERVALS

The maintenance for this equipment is organized into the following intervals:
Every

10 hours of operation or daily

Every

50 hours of operation or weekly

Every 250 hours of operation or monthly


Every 500 hours of operation or every three months
Every 1000 hours of operation or yearly
Every 2000 hours of operation or yearly
Every 3000 hours of operation or every two years.
Normally the intervals are cumulative, meaning that when the 1000 hours maintenance
is due, the 10, 50, 250 and 500 hours services will also have to be carried out again.
If the equipment is used under extremely wet and dusty conditions, it may be necessary
to service more often.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Loss of the equipment warranty!


Maintenance carried out on the equipment must be entered into the
"Maintenance and Repair Log" supplied
In case of a warranty claim, BAUER shall have the right to consult the
log.

9-1

MAINTENANCE

9.3

MAINTENANCE PLAN

9.3.1

Entire Equipment

Entire equipment table


Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Entire equipment
Visual inspection
- Missing or damaged parts
- Missing or loose
pinned/bolted/screwed connections
- Missing or damaged
safety equipment, such as
fire extinguishers,
medical box,
warning signs
- Leaks
Check for proper function of:
- Controls and indicators
- Safety devices such as
emergency STOP,
pilot control safety stick,
limit switches,
hoist limiters
- Free-fall function (optional)
Work platforms
- Check for missing or loose
bolt / screw connections
- Check the locks can move easily
and are working properly
Inspection by competent engineer

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X
X

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-2

MAINTENANCE

9.3.2

Attachments

Attachment table
Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Masthead
X*

- Check that the connecting bolts


and screws for the mast, if provided, are firmly screwed in;
tighten screws
- Replace connecting screws for
the mast, if provided

10000 hrs

Mast
Mast
- Lubricate guide rails
- Check that the connecting bolts
and connecting screws between
the mast components, if provided,
are firmly screwed in;
tighten screws
- Replace connecting bolts between
the mast components, if provided
Mast prop (optional)
- Ensure that bolt safety mechanism
and bolts are screwed in tightly
- Lubricate pivot mount
Mast ladder (optional)
- Check that the mounting bolts are
firm
- Check transition between the
parts of the mast ladder
- Check fall protection equipment
for proper functioning

X
X*

5000 hrs

X
X
X
X
X

Mast pivot
- Lubricate mast pivot
- Lubricate mounting bolts
- Check flange bolts are firmly
screwed in, tighten bolts
- Replace flange bolts

X
X
X*
10000 hrs

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-3

MAINTENANCE

Attachment table
Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Winches
- Check oil level
Main winch
Auxiliary winch

X
X

- Change oil
Main winch
Auxiliary winch
Crowd winch
- Lubricate counter bearings
Main winch
Auxiliary winch

X*
X*
X*

X
X
X

X
X

- Ensure that mounting bolts of the


winch trestles are firm, tighten bolts
- Replace mounting bolts of the
winch trestles

X*
10000 hrs

Cylinders
- Clean piston rods
- Check tightness of cylinder
- Lubricate joints

X
X
X

Bearings and bearing pins


- Lubricate all bearings and bearing
pins that are equipped with lube
nipples

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-4

MAINTENANCE

Attachment table
Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Wire rope and accessories


Ropes, rope fasteners,
thimbles and sleeves
- Inspect for wear and damage
Rope swivel
- Lubricate
- Check if bolts are secure
- Check slew function
Rope hold-down rollers
- Check parallel position to cable
drum
- Inspect for wear and damage
Rope sheaves
- Inspect for wear, damage,
and if bearing gap is exceeded
- Check sheaves are free to rotate
- Check if bolts are secure
- Check groove radii for deviation
and edge formation
- Put grease in lube nipples,
where fitted:
- Rope sheaves with friction bearing
- Rope sheaves with roller bearings
Rope roller brackets
- Ensure that mounting bolts of the
turning blocks are firm, tighten
bolts
- Replace mounting bolts of the
turning blocks

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X*
10000 hrs

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-5

MAINTENANCE

9.3.3

Equipment

Equipment table
Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Rotary drive
Rotary drive
- Clean
- Inspect for wear and damage
- Check leakage
- Check magnetic bars for adhesion
of metal parts
- Check oil level
Main gear
Planetary gears
- Change oil
Main gear
Planetary gears
- Take oil sample and check oil
- Check if hollow shaft mounting
bolts are securely fastened
- Check switch pressure
- Change filter
Line filter
Oil pre-cleaner
- Lubricate oil seal

X
X
X
X

X
X
X*
X*
X
X*

X
X
X

X*
X*

Nominal value:
35-40 bar
X
X

Kelly driver / guide flange / shock absorber


- Check springs, shock absorbers
and buffer rings for damage
Check that the mounting bolts are
firm
- Check driver strips for wear

X
X
X

Cardan joint
- Check rubber buffers for damage
- Check if bolts are secure

X
X

Crowd sledge
- Check wear strips for wear

Kelly bar
- Inspect for wear and damage

X*

Drilling tool
- Clean and check for wear and
damage

CFA/FOW/TRD equipment
- Lubricate concreting head

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-6

MAINTENANCE

9.3.4

Upper Carriage

Upper carriage table


Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

Engine

Observe separate engine manual!!

Cooling system

Observe separate engine manual!!

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

X*

Note

Pump distributor gear


- Check oil level
- Change oil

X
X*

Hydraulic system
Hydraulic tank
- Check oil level
- Change oil
- Take oil sample and check oil
Hose assemblies
- Have them inspected for damage
by an expert
Filter replacement
- Pilot control filters
- Return-flow filters
- Leak-oil filters
- Secondary filters
- Free-fall filters
- Rotary drive filters
- Tank breather filter
Pressure accumulators
- Check preload pressure
Oil cooler
- Clean
- Check for damage

X
X
X

X*
X*
X*
X*
X*
X*

X*

X
X
X
X
X
X
X

Or if
contamination
is indicated

X
X

Swing mechanism
- Grease external slewing ring
teeth
- Lubricate slewing ring and rotor
bearing
- Tighten up screws

X
X*

X
X*

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-7

MAINTENANCE

Upper carriage table


Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Counterweight
- Check all fastening elements are
applied and firm

Electrical system
Batteries
- Check electrolyte level
- Check cable connections
Fuses
- Check fuses
Filters
- Replace air filter on wiring cabinet

X
X
X
X

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-8

MAINTENANCE

9.3.5

Undercarriage

Item

Prescribed interval
Service

Crawler track assemblies


Visual inspection
- Missing or damaged parts
- Check the mounting bolts of the
crawler drive wheels, castors and
travel gear to ensure they are
firm.
Tighten if necessary.
Travel gear
- Check oil level
- Change oil
Crawler tracks
- Check chain tension
- Check that the mounting bolts
for the crawler track plates are
firm
Telescoping guidance
- Clean and grease
- Adjust the play of the crawler
cross-beams

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs/
2 years

Note

X
X

X
X*

X*

X
X

* only during running-in period

BG 36 / 2009

9-9

MAINTENANCE

9.3.6

Optional Equipment

Optional equipment table


Item

Prescribed interval
Service

10 h
daily

50 h
250 h 500 hrs/ 1000 h
weekly monthly every
yearly
3 months

2000 h
yearly

3000 hrs
every
2 years

Note

Air conditioning
- Operate the air conditioning system
- Clean the air filter *
- Clean condenser
Compressor*
-

2 - 3 weeks
X

X
Observe separate compressor manual!!

Clean cooling ribs


Clean suction air filter
Replace suction air filter
Clean lubricating oil filter
Replace lubricating oil filter
Change oil
Check air service unit
Drain condensate on compressor,
air-service unit, 70 l pressure accumulator

X
X
X
X
X
X

X*
X
X

after every
use

Oxidation-type catalytic converter


X

- Measure the counter pressure of


the exhausts treated by the CRT
system
Generator*
- Inspect for wear and damage

- Check the oil level


- Replace the air filter
- Check ISO meter

Before each
use
X

Before each
use
Before each
use

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 10

MAINTENANCE

9.4

LUBRICATION PLAN

The machine is equipped with a central lubrication system. However, not all lubrication
points are supplied by this system. Some must be manually lubricated and these points
are marked in the table in bold print.
1 1000h

1.1 1000h

10h 18
1000h 21
22 250h

250h 17

23 1000h

250h 15

2 10h

10h 25

3 10h

10h 14
50h 13
50h 12
50h 11
50h 10
10h 9
50h 8
50h 6
250h 7

4 50h

50h 20
5 50h

1000h 19
10h 29
50h 26

28 50h
26 50h
BV1058506.wmf

Every 10 operating hours:

Every 50 operating hours:

2
3
9
14
18
29
25

4
5
6
8
10
11
12
13
20
26
28

Mast wear strips


Rope sheaves
Mast prop joint
Rope sheave
Rope swivel
Gear ring (outside)
Shaft seal ring, rotary drive

- Concreting head*, not shown


- Auger cleaner* (guide rollers: 4 nipples,
reamer: 1 nipple, bearing: 4 nipples) not shown
- Kelly guidance bearing* not shown

Backstay cylinder joints


Boom cylinder joints
Boom pins
Mast pivot pins
Mast pivot joints
Boom cylinder joints
Mast prop
Auxiliary winch bearing
Crowd winch bearing
Crawler guides
Slewing ring bearing

Every 250 operating hours:

Every 1000 operating hours:

7
15
17
22

1
1.1
19
21
23

Supporting trestle pin


Crowd cylinder joint *
Crowd cylinder joint *
Rope tensioning cylinder joints

Masthead rope sheaves in kelly mode


Not supplied in this version
Crowd rope sheave
Crowd rope sheaves
Crowd rope sheaves

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 11

MAINTENANCE

9.5

MAINTENANCE DURING LONGER PERIODS OF STANDSTILL

Engine

Every 2 to 3 weeks, start the diesel engine and let it run in the medium rpm range for
about 1 hour.
Risk of damaging the engine!

CAUTION

If it is not possible to start the engine during the standstill, preservation


measures must be taken. Please refer to the diesel engine operating
manual.

Air conditioning

Every 2 to 3 weeks, turn the air conditioning on (if fitted) for a short time.

Slewing ring

Preserve the slewing ring teeth.

From time to time during the standstill, remove dust and inspect the surface of teeth,
slewing ring and drive pinion for the onset of corrosion; clean and grease as required.

Undercarriage telescoping guidance

Preserve telescopic guides with grease.

Rotary drive

In case of standstill periods of longer than 3 months, the gears must be completely
filled with oil. When the machine is put into operation again the oil must be changed.
Use a cover to protect the housing from rain water.

Cylinders

Exposed piston rods should be retracted as far as possible and preserved (clean
with hydraulic oil before putting into operation again).

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 12

MAINTENANCE

9.6

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
WARNING!
Injury hazard from hydraulic oil spray!
Hydraulic systems must be depressurized before any maintenance or
repair is performed. This applies to pressure tanks in particular.

CAUTION

9.6.1

Risk of fire from hydraulic oil spray!


Hydraulic systems must be depressurized before any maintenance or
repair is performed. This applies to pressure tanks in particular.

Hose Assemblies

Inspection
Hose assemblies must be inspected at least once a year by a competent person. A
hose assembly on which one or several of the following criteria are found must be replaced with a new one:
Damage in the outer layer down to the core of the hose (e.g. abrasions, cuts or fissures).
The outer layer of the hose is brittle (cracks in the tubing).
The hose is no longer its natural shape, both with and without pressure and while it is
bent (e.g. layers separating, bubbles forming) (See also DIN 20066 Part 4).
Leaks.
Damage or deformation of hose end fittings (tightness impaired); minor damage to
the surface does not require replacement.
Hose slips out of end fitting.
Corrosion on the end fitting, impairing the function and stability.
The hose is not assembled in compliance with instructions.
The storage and service life are exceeded.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 13

MAINTENANCE

Storage and service life


Hoses and hose assemblies must be stored in a cool, dry and dust-free environment.
Avoid exposure to direct sunlight or UV radiation.
Storage and service life:
Storage time
Service life
(including storage time)

Hose
2 years

Hose assembly
2 years
6 years

Re-use
Generally, hoses that have been in service as part of a hose assembly ought not to be
re-used in a new hose assembly as they will no longer meet the requirements.
9.6.2

Hydraulic Cylinders

Every 10 operating hours or daily, and every time before starting up again after a
longer period of rest, clean all cylinders and check them for tightness.
Risk of causing damage to the piston rods!

CAUTION

CAUTION

Do not clean cylinder piston rods with a water jet, sharp tool, caustic lye
or an abrasive.

Severe accident hazard!


Immediately repair or replace cylinders that are not tight.

Every 50 operating hours or once a week, grease the cylinder lugs (holes for pins).

On cylinders that are kept extended during rest:


Risk of corrosion damage in corrosion-supporting environments!
The tasks specified below must be carried out without fail.
CAUTION

Once or twice a week, rub down piston rods with hydraulic oil, or repeatedly retract
and extend the rods.
Before a longer standstill, preserve piston rods with an acid-free grease.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 14

MAINTENANCE

9.6.3

Changing Filters

9.6.3.1 Replacing Line Filters


The elements of the line filters must be replaced after the first 250 operating hours or
one month. Subsequent replacements of the line filter cartridges are due every
1000 operating hours or whenever contamination is indicated (optional; by a warning
lamp or by an error message).
WARNING!
Serious injury hazard!
Before beginning to replace a filter element, de-pressurise the hydraulic
system and allow it to cool down.

NOTE

When the hydraulic oil is still cold, the contamination indicator may light
up briefly.
Detail "A"

Line filter:
1
2
3

Freewheel filter
Rotary drive filter
Pilot control filter

"A"

3
BU17345006.wmf

The leak oil filter and the return-line filter are located in the hydraulic tank and can be
accessed from the top of the tank. Observe instructions in the manual of the base machine!
Place a suitable container underneath
the filter housing and unscrew the bottom (3).
Remove filter element (2) from top (1) of
housing, and dispose of with hazardous
waste.
Clean the top and bottom of the housing.
Install a new filter cartridge in the top of
the housing.
Screw on the bottom on top and tighten.

BG 36 / 2009

1
2

3
B0000623.wmf

9 - 15

MAINTENANCE

9.7

WINCHES

9.7.1

Checking the Gear Oil Level

All equipped winches must be checked for proper level of gear oil every 50 operating
hours or weekly, and whenever the equipment is started up again after a longer standstill.

CAUTION

Danger of oil spray!


Check the oil level only when the winch is off.

Winches with dipstick

Position the winch such that the tube (2) is upright.


Unscrew and remove the oil dipstick (1).
Dry the dipstick with a clean and lint-free cloth.
Reinsert the stick completely.
Pull the stick out again and read it:
If the oil has sunk to the MIN mark, top up with
new oil and check again. The MAX mark must
not be exceeded.
Clean sealing surfaces, check seal for wear and
damage, replace as required.
Reinsert the dipstick and screw it down tight.

1
max.
min.

2
3
B0000574.wmf

Winches with sight glass


The oil level can be checked in any winch position.

If the oil level has reached the lower limit


("min." = 20 mm below the winch centre line), add
oil through one of the screw plugs (2), then recheck the oil level. The upper limit (max = centre
of the winds) must not be exceeded.
Clean sealing surfaces, check seal for wear and
damage, replace as required.
Reinsert the screw plug and screw it down tight.

max.
min.

20 mm

1
B0000846.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 16

MAINTENANCE

9.7.2

Changing the Gear Oil

The gear oil must be changed after the first 250 operating hours or after one month.
Subsequent gear oil changes are due every 1000 operating hours or once a year.

CAUTION

Danger of oil spray!


Change oil only when the winch is off.

Winches with dipstick

Position the winch such that the tube (2) is upright.


Unscrew and remove the oil dipstick (1).
Remove the drain screw (3) and drain the gearbox.
At low outdoor temperatures, flush the empty
gearbox with a warmed-up part of the new oil.
Clean sealing surfaces, check seal for wear and
damage, replace as required.
Reinsert the drain screw.
Refill with new oil.
Check the oil level.
Reinsert the dipstick (1) and screw it down tight.

1
max.
min.

2
3
B0000574.wmf

Winches with sight glass


The gear oil can be changed in almost any winch
position.
Unscrew one of the screw plugs (2).
Unscrew one of the screw plugs (1) and drain the
gear oil.
At low outdoor temperatures, flush the empty
gearbox with a warmed-up part of the new oil.
Clean sealing surfaces, check seal for wear and
damage, replace as required.
Reinsert the screw plug (1).
Refill with new oil.
Check the oil level.
Screw in the screw plug (2) and tighten.

BG 36 / 2009

max.
min.

20 mm

1
B0000846.wmf

9 - 17

MAINTENANCE

9.8

WIRE ROPE ACCESSORIES

9.8.1

Rope Swivel

Every 10 operating hours or daily:

Apply grease to nipple (2) until grease exits from


the housing.
Test the swivel rotates freely.

1
2

Conduct the test by hand, without load suspended


from the swivel.
If the swivel will not rotate properly after it has been
greased, repair or replace it with a new one.

Check tie bolts (1 and 3) are firmly in place.


Retighten them as required. Replace the tie bolts with
new ones if they are torn or have excessive play.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

3
BO000576.wmf

Immediately inspect the swivel for any damage if the kelly bar is accidentally dropped.

9 - 18

MAINTENANCE

9.8.2

Rope Hold-down Rollers

Every 50 operating hours or weekly:


Check rope hold-down rollers for wear and
proper function.
Check the roller is parallel to the drum of the
winch.
Check the roller mounting bolts are properly in
place and firm.
Adjust at tension screws until all springs are
equal. Do not tension worn-out springs too
much but replace them with new ones.

B0000509.wmf

Re-align protecting bars that are bent, or replace them with new ones.
If there is excessive play, replace the roller centre pin, bushings and spacers respectively with new ones.
If grooves have been created in a roller, reface the roller (by turning it on a lathe), or
replace it with a new one.
Mind that a refaced roller will have a diminished diameter so that the respective tension will have to be pre-tensioned correspondingly.

9.8.3

Rope Fasteners, Thimbles and Sockets

Every 10 operating hours or daily:


Check whether the wire rope is firmly in place in the fitting.
With poured rope fittings, inspect for broken wires and corrosion directly where the
rope exits the fitting.
With swaged-on rope fittings, inspect for broken wires next to the fitting, cracks in the
material and firm seizure of the rope.

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Danger of rope breaking!


If a defect is found on a rope fitting, cut off the rope end and re-fit it.

9 - 19

MAINTENANCE

9.8.4

Rope Sheaves

CAUTION

Danger of rope breaking!


Sluggish or seized rope sheaves subject the rope to excessive wear and
abrasion and make the load distribute unevenly on the rope structure.
Repair or replace sluggish or seized rope sheaves, if greasing will not do.

9.8.4.1 Greasing Rope Sheaves


Rope sheave type

Prescribed interval

Maintenance instructions

Rope sheaves with


friction bearings
10 operating hours or
daily

BM659821.jpg

Rope sheaves with roller


bearings

1000 operating hours/


yearly

CAUTION

Risk of damaging
the bearing seal!
Grease while rope
sheave is rotating.
Press grease in
slowly to prevent
squeezing out
bearing seal.

BM659822.jpg

Rope sheaves greased


by the central lubrication
system

Automatic

BM659823.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 20

MAINTENANCE

9.8.4.2 Checking Rope Sheaves


Service

Prescribed interval

Check the rope sheaves


are free to rotate.

250 operating hours/


monthly

Check sheave centre


pins have the proper
bearing play and are
properly in place.

250 operating hours/


monthly

Check for burrs and


edges on the sheaves
and that the grooves in
the sheaves still comply
with the diameter of the
rope used.

1000 operating hours/


yearly

BG 36 / 2009

Maintenance instructions

Re-machine the groove, or replace


the sheave with a new one, of the
groove no longer complies.

9 - 21

MAINTENANCE

9.9

ROTARY DRIVE

9.9.1

Visual Inspection

Every 10 operating hours or daily:


Clean the rotary drive with a water jet.
Examine all components for damage
and wear.
The following must be specifically
checked in rotary drives with shock
absorbers:
-

Buffer ring (1)


Spring-loaded ring (2)
Compression springs (3)
Shock absorbers (4)

1
2
3
4

Check the rotary drive for leaks.


B0000577.wmf

Risk of damaging the rotary drive!


Immediately replace damaged components with new ones.
CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 22

MAINTENANCE

9.9.2

Checking the Oil Level

9.9.2.1 Main Gear


The oil level in the main gear must be checked every 10 operating hours or once a day.
Set the rotary drive to the upright position.
Check oil level at gear standstill.
The oil must reach to middle of the sight glass (see Fig.).

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the rotary drive!


Make sure the oil level is correct at all times.
The oil must reach slightly more than half way up the glass.

B0000624.wmf

CAUTION

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of damaging the rotary drive!


If the oil is cloudy, water has got in and the oil must be changed immediately. Drain and thoroughly flush the drive repeatedly with the new oil
before refilling.

Risk of damaging the rotary drive!


An oil level which is too high in the main gear is an indication of a defect
in the planetary gears. Shut down the rotary drive and repair.

9 - 23

MAINTENANCE

9.9.2.2 Planetary Gears


The oil level in the planetary gears must be checked every 10 operating hours or once a
day.
Set the rotary drive to the upright position.
Check oil level at gear standstill.
The oil must reach to middle of the sight glass (see Fig.).

Risk of damaging the planetary gears!


Make sure the oil level is correct at all times.
CAUTION

B0000625.wmf

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of damaging the planetary gears!


If the oil is cloudy, water has got in and the oil must be changed immediately. Drain and thoroughly flush the drive repeatedly with the new oil
before refilling.

9 - 24

MAINTENANCE

9.9.3

Changing the Oil

Change the oil for the first time after 250 operating hours. Then change oil after every
1000 operating hours or once a year.
Try to change the oil when it is at operating temperature.
NOTE
To drain the main gear:
Stop the rotary drive.
Position the rotary drive such that the
drain valve (1) is at its lowest position.
Unscrew filler screws (2).
Have a collecting container ready.
Screw the drain hose onto the drain
valve (1). The valve opens by itself and
the oil flows out.

Ansicht "A"
View "A"
2

Ansicht "B"
View "B"

Ansicht "A"
View "A"

1
Ansicht "B"
View "B"
B0000578.wmf

To drain the planetary gears:

Stop the rotary drive.


Position the rotary drive vertically.
Have a collecting container ready.
Screw a drain hose onto the drain valves
(1). The valves open by themselves and
the oil flows out.

K0000507.wmf

Scalding hazard!
Hot gear oil can cause severe injury!
CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 25

MAINTENANCE

Inspect the magnets on the magnetic sticks for gear abrasives and clean the screws
(see also the section "Oil Sampling").

NOTE

Check the mounting bolts of the hollow shaft (see the section "Checking
Hollow Shaft Mounting Bolts").

If the outside temperature is low at the time of the oil change, warm up (to approx.
50C / 122F) a part of the new oil and rinse the gear housing with this oil before refilling.
Benzol (benzene) or flushing oils may also be used here for rinsing.
NOTE

CAUTION

Risk of causing damage!


Do NOT use petrol (gasoline), petroleum or diesel oil for rinsing here.
Allow the rinsing fluid to drain off completely.

To replace the line filter:


Line filter:
1 Rotary drive

1
KX000502.wmf

Place a suitable container underneath the


filter housing and unscrew the bottom (3).
Remove filter element (2) from top (1) of
housing, and dispose of with hazardous
waste.
Clean the top and bottom of the housing.
Install a new filter cartridge in the top of the
housing.
Screw on the bottom on top and tighten.

1
2

3
B0000623.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 26

MAINTENANCE

Cleaning the oil precleaner:


2 Pump suction strainer

2
KX000516.wmf

NOTE

KAP841410.jpg

To clean the strainer, the main gear must be empty of oil, or an oil collecting container must be held at the ready.

Disconnect the hydraulic hose used (2) and unscrew the strainer.
Clean and reinstall the strainer.
Reinstall the hydraulic hose.
To refill the main and planetary gears:

Remove the drain hose and close the drain valves.


Refill the main gear with the quantity of oil specified for the main gear.
Screw in the filler screws.
Start the engine and run the rotary drive at medium speed for approx. 2 minutes to fill
up the planetary gears.

CAUTION

Risk of causing damage!


The rotary drive must not be operated at maximum capacity until the
planetary gears have been filled with oil.

Stop the rotary drive.


Refill the main gear with the quantity of oil specified for the planetary gears.
Screw in the filler screws and tighten.
Let the rotary drive rotate for a short while and stop it again.
Let the oil settle.
Check for proper oil level at the main gear; top up with more oil as necessary.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 27

MAINTENANCE

9.9.4

Checking the Oil

Every 250 hours of operation or monthly:


Inspect the oil for dark or black colouring.
If the colour of the sampled oil is dark or black, the operating temperature of the oil
has been above 100C (212F). This results in an accelerated ageing of the oil, and
in reduced lubricity. The oil change must be carried out at shorter intervals.
Inspect the oil for water and dirt.
If the oil is found to be contaminated or water has got in, the seal rings must be
checked and replaced as necessary.
Inspect the oil for solid particles (abrasives).
The maximum permissible amount of foreign particles in the total oil fill of one gearbox must not exceed 0.15%. Lots of foreign matter may only consist of small abrasion (up to max. 5 m) (examination of foreign matters according to DIN 51592).
With coarse-grained abrasion (above 5 m) the gear must be dismounted - regardless of the quantity of the abrasion.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 28

MAINTENANCE

9.9.5

Hollow Shaft Mounting Bolts

The mounting bolts of the hollow shaft must be checked every time the oil of the rotary
drive is changed.
Unscrew and remove access plugs (1).
Visually check if mounting bolts (2) are firm.

CAUTION

Risk of causing damage!


Do not re-tension these bolts unless
necessary, or the Loctite seal of the bolts
will break making the bolts loosen during
operation. Check visually only. Do not
put fingers into the bores.

1
Turn the rotary drive to allow all of the
screws to be checked.

Ansicht von unten:


View from below:

NOTE

1
Unscrew mounting bolts found to be loose, clean
them and apply Loctite to threads, reinstall and tension the bolts with the specified torque (see below).

1
BHVSF177.wmf

Bolt torque value MA [Nm]


Hollow shaft mounting (2)
Hex head bolts

BG 36 / 2009

See Spare Parts List

9 - 29

MAINTENANCE

9.9.6

Kelly Driver / Guide Flange

9.9.6.1 Checking the Mounting Bolts


Check mounting bolts of the kelly driver and guide flange for proper place and firm fitting
every 50 operating hours or weekly.
Visually check if mounting bolts (1; 2) are firm.

CAUTION

Risk of causing damage!


Do not re-tension these bolts unless necessary, or the Loctite seal of the bolts will
break making the bolts loosen during operation. Check visually only.

Unscrew mounting bolts found to be loose, clean


them and apply Loctite to threads, reinstall and tension the bolts with the specified torque (see below).

1
2
B0000579.wmf

Bolt torque value


Ma [Nm]
Kelly driver mounting (1)
Hex socket head bolts

See Spare Parts List

Guide flange mounting (2)


Hex head bolts
Set screws with nut

See Spare Parts List


See Spare Parts List

To replace the kelly driver and/or guide flange:


Clean contacting surfaces of the hollow shaft and the kelly driver / guide flange free
of grease. Apply Loctite 0586 Type AVX on the cleaned surfaces.
Apply Loctite to threads of the mounting bolts, and screw the bolts down with the
specified torque in a diagonal manner.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 30

MAINTENANCE

9.9.6.2 Checking Driver Strips for Wear


Every 50 operating hours or weekly:
If the wear (x )> 8 mm, reinstall kelly tappet bands (5) by turning 180 or replace
completely.
Replace bushings (4) and screws (3) with heavy wear as well.
When fitting a new driver strip, the play (y) should not exceed 0.5 mm.
NOTE
Bolt torque value
Ma [Nm]
Kelly driver strips mounting
Hex socket head bolts
Hex socket head bolts with nuts

A-A

See Spare Parts List


See Spare Parts List

1
2
3

4
5
x

KAP770504.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 31

MAINTENANCE

9.9.7

Cardan Joint

Every 10 operating hours or daily:

Check whether suspension pins (see arrow)


are properly in place and firm.

Check rubber buffers for damage.

K0000501.wmf

9.9.8

Crowd Sledge Wear Strips

Every 50 operating hours or weekly:


Replace wear strips (1) with a remaining thickness of (X) < 16 mm.
"A"
B-B

5
X

"A"

1
2
3

4
B0000582.wmf

Unscrew bolts (2) and remove the tension plates (3).


Pull out the wear strip (1) and install a new wear strip.
Reinstall the tension plates and screw tight.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 32

MAINTENANCE

9.9.9

Greasing the Shaft Seal Ring

Every 10 operating hours or daily:

Clean the rotary drive.


Apply grease to lube nipples (1 or 2) and
rotate the drive in between, from time to
time.
Repeat the procedure until grease exits
steadily along the whole circumference
(arrow).

1
2
4

4
K0000515.wmf

Risk of damaging the rotary drive!


CAUTION

Insufficient greasing can allow solid matters to enter into the gears and
cause damage.

CAUTION

Risk of damaging the rotary drive!


Brownish coloured gear oil or a heavily contaminated filter (3 or 4) can
be an indicator of solid matter brought in from the outside.
Shut down the rotary drive and contact the After Sales Service.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 33

MAINTENANCE

9.10

CRAWLER TRACK ASSEMBLIES


WARNING!
Crushing hazard, shearing hazard and drawing-in hazard!
The machine must be stationary during work on the undercarriage.
A reliable communication between the person(s) working at the undercarriage and the operator in the cab must be provided at all times.

9.10.1 Visual Inspection


Every 10 operating hours or daily:
With the upper carriage positioned crosswise, thoroughly clean crawlers until they are
free of mud and dirt.
Walk-around and inspect for wear, damage and loss of oil, especially on following
components:

Track pads (1)


Track links (2)
Carrier rollers (3)
Front idlers (4)
Track guide (5)
Tread rollers (6)
Crawler drive wheels (7)
Travel gear (8)

1 2

B0000676.wmf

The crawler guides should be greased to protect them from corrosion.


NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 34

MAINTENANCE

9.10.2 Crawler Tracks


9.10.2.1 Checking the Chain Tension
Check the chain tension every 10 operating hours or daily.
Thoroughly clean each crawler, track
and rollers.
Travel forward a short distance with the
machine and then park it.
Measure the sag over a length of 1 1.5 m (see fig.).
The distance between the measuring
rod and crawler chain (see fig.) should
be roughly 2 - 3 cm in the centre
If this is not the case, increase/reduce
the tension in the crawler chain.

1 - 1,5 m
2-3 cm

1 - 1,5 m
2-3 cm

1 - 1,5 m
2-3 cm

B0000680.wmf

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 35

MAINTENANCE

9.10.2.2 Adjusting the Track Tension


To tighten the track
Remove cover plate (5) and clean the grease nipple (2).

2
5
1 3 4
B0000725.wmf

Put a high-pressure grease gun to the grease nipple.


Work the grease gun until the proper track tension is obtained.
Check the chain tension again after a short travel forward and backward, and top up
with more grease as necessary.
Reinstall the cover plate.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 36

MAINTENANCE

To loosen the track

2
5
1 3 4
B0000725.wmf

Remove the cover plate.


Unscrew the safety valve (1) by approx. 3 turns (SW 41) until excess grease escapes
at the marked spot (4).
WARNING!
Risk of injury from pressurised grease!
Unscrew the safety valve with great care only.

Retighten the safety valve when the proper chain tension is obtained.
Check the chain tension again after a short distance forward and backward.
Clean the nipple and surroundings so they are free of grease.
Reinstall the cover plate.
WARNING!
Risk of injury due to pretensioned spring element (compressible silicone
oil at 1500 to 2000 bar)!
If the spring elements are defective, replace them completely with new
ones. Do not attempt to repair, for safety reasons.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 37

MAINTENANCE

9.10.3 Checking the Mounting Bolts


Visually check if the mounting bolts are firmly in place.
Retighten loose bolts.
5

6
BK587502.wmf

BM564683.jpg

BK587440.jpg

Bolt torque value


Ma [Nm]

Maintenance interval
in operating hours

141070

50

Carrier rollers (2)

560

250

Track guide (3)

560

250

Tread rollers (4)

720

250

Crossbeam (5)

---

250

Crawler drive wheels (6)

1600

250

Travel gear (7)

1100

250

---

250

755 (M24)

After the first 250


and then every 2000

Bolted connection
Track pads (1)

Telescopic cylinder mounting


Slewing ring (8)

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 38

MAINTENANCE

9.10.4

Travel Gear

9.10.4.1

Checking the Oil Level

Check the oil level every 250 operating hours or monthly.

Drive the machine until the drain plug (2) is positioned at the bottom.

Unscrew inspection/filler screw (1) together with


seal (if equipped).
The oil must reach the lower edge of the filling
opening, if necessary top up oil.

Clean inspection/filler screw and sealing surfaces


on housing. Replace with new seals as necessary.

Reinstall the inspection/filler screw with a new


seal and screw tight.

3
2
B0000514.wmf

9.10.4.2

Changing the Oil

The gear oil must be changed after the first 250 operating hours or after one month.
Subsequent oil changes are due every 1000 operating hours or once a year at least.
Move machine until oil drain plug (2) on crawler
drive wheel is at its lowest position.
Unscrew the inspection/filler screw (1) together
with seal (if equipped).
Place an oil collecting container underneath the
drain.
Remove the drain plug (2) and drain the oil.
Clean screw and plug and sealing surfaces on
housing.
Reinstall drain plug with new seal and screw
tight.
Refill with new oil to the proper level.
Reinstall the inspection/filler screw with a new
seal and screw tight.

BG 36 / 2009

3
2
B0000514.wmf

9 - 39

MAINTENANCE

9.10.5

Checking and Adjusting the Clearance of the Cross beams

The play at the two crawler cross-beams must be checked after the first 250 operating
hours and subsequently every 1000 operating hours.
Starting position:
Both crawler cross-beams are extended. The pins are installed.

9.10.5.1 Play at Cross-Beam Centres

1
2
3
4

3
s1

Detail X:

s2

Bolts
Cover with pressure pin
Distance plates
Small pressure pins

Z
BM779511.wmf

To check the play:


Remove the cover with pressure pin (2). Measure the length of the pin (s2).
Measure the depth of the bore (s1).
s1 s2 = x = clearance
Permissible play x: 0 mm 0.5 mm.
To adjust the play:
Remove the respective distance plate (3).
Secure the pins again with the bolts (1). Ma: 540 Nm

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 40

MAINTENANCE

9.10.5.2 Play at Crossbeam Ends


X

Detail Y:
Y

1 Wedge
2 Bolts
3 Distance plates

1
2

1
2

3
Bm779512.wmf

To measure the space:


Measure the space Y between the wedge (1) and the crossbeam with an inside
calliper.
Permissible space Y: 0.5 mm 0.1 mm
To adjust the space:
Loosen the bolts (2).
Loosen the wedge (1).
If the wedge will not loosen, tension
the extraction bolt (4).
Remove the respective plate (3) in
compliance with the table below:
BM564690.jpg

Thickness of the distance plate in mm

Altered space at wedge in mm

0.5
1.0
2.0
3.0

0.09
0.18
0.35
0.53

Retighten the bolts (2). Ma: 960 Nm.


Adjust space Z with the same procedure as Y.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 41

MAINTENANCE

9.11

CENTRAL LUBRICATION SYSTEM

The grease receptacle contains 2 kg of normal commercial grease of class NGLI-Kl. 2


and must be topped up with a grease gun (if possible pneumatically) every 50 operating
hours or weekly.
For further details on the central lubrication system, see the enclosed documentation.
Greases containing solids such as graphite or copper pastes may not
be used.
To prevent the grease becoming contaminated and leading to clogging, the grease must be pressed onto the container via the grease
nipples (do not unscrew the lid).
The grease should be topped up until max. 2 cm below the upper
edge as otherwise the ventilation system will be smeared with grease.

NOTE

9.12

MAINTENANCE OF THE SWING MECHANISM

9.12.1 External Swing Mechanism Teeth

Spray the swing mechanism teeth daily with gear wheel spray.

The surface of the teeth should be inspected for dust and rust following longer
standstills: the surface condition of the slewing ring and of the pinion gear should
also be checked. Open the gear ring cover if necessary.

9.12.2 Slewing Ring Mounting Bolts

Check that the slewing ring mounting bolts are securely in place and tighten if necessary, after 250 operating hours during the running-in period, and later every
2000 operating hours.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 42

MAINTENANCE

9.13

BOLTED CONNECTIONS

After the first 250 operating hours, retighten all the bolted connections described
here.
Generally apply the prescribed torque on these bolts to tighten them
("torque pretensioning method").
NOTE

Bolted connections of mast sections

After every 5000 hours of ordinary operation, replace all of the elements used in the
bolted connections.
WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Replace the elements of bolted connections which have been openedup more than 25 times or which are corroded, fissured, deformed or
have damaged threads.

Bolted connections of mast pivot, winch trestles, roller brackets and masthead

After every 10000 hours of ordinary operation, replace all of the elements used in
the bolted connections.
WARNING!
Severe accident hazard!
Replace the elements of bolted connections every time components are
mounted or reassembled and whenever the connections have been excessively stressed from rig tipping or improper handling.

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 43

MAINTENANCE

9.14

ELECTRIC SYSTEM

9.14.1 Replacing Dust Filter on Switch Cabinet

Every 250 operating hours or monthly,


replace the filter element in the air intake
to the switch cabinet.

BN1100413.jpg

BN1100412.jpg

BG 36 / 2009

9 - 44

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1

LUBRICANTS

10.1.1 General
Observe instructions given in the supplied "Safety Information" book on this subject.
Use only oils and greases prescribed or suitable for the application in question.
Before changing to another kind of lubricant, check it is compatible with the previous
one used.
The lubricants used must be fresh.

CAUTION

NOTE

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of causing damage to components!


A damage resulting from non-observance of lubricant instructions in this
manual will not be covered by the equipment warranty.

The lubricants listed in the lubricant tables of this manual are suitable
for ambient temperatures from -20C to +40C (-4F to +104F). Information on applications below -20C and above +40C can be ordered from the BAUER customer service.

10 - 1

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.2 Lubricant Table


The following table lists the lubricants with which the equipment is filled when leaving
the factory.

NOTE

Quantities given in the table serve as a guide only. Decisive are the
specifications found on the nameplates of the respective parts and the
actual fill level found when checking.
Alternative lubricants are listed on the following pages.

Initial lubricant fill table


Application

Specification Viscosity grade

Qty.
[ litres ]

Producer

Name of product

VG 220

ARAL

Aral ATF 22

Pump distributor gear

ISO VG 220

BP

Enersyn EP-XF 220

8.5

Travel gear

ISO VG 220

BP

Enersyn EP-XF 220

2 x 20.0

Main winch

ISO VG 220

BP

Enersyn EP-XF 220

20.0

Crowd winch

ISO VG 220

BP

Enersyn EP-XF 220

15.0

Auxiliary winch

ISO VG 220

BP

Enersyn EP-XF 220

3.0

Gear oil,
petroleum

CLP

Gear oil,
petroleum

API

Gear oil,
petroleum

ATF

Rotary drive,
main gear

BG 36 / 2009

100.0

CLP PG

Gear oil,
synthetic

Gear
synthetic

*At 40 :
38 mm2/s
at 100 :
7.1 mm2/s

oil,

CLP HC

10 - 2

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

ISO viscosity
grade
/ descripSpecification
tion

Qty.
[ litres ]

Producer

Name of
product

ISO VG 46

ARAL

VITAM VF 46

660.0

ISO VG 46

ARAL

VITAM VF 46

2x
23.0

SAE 15W-40

ARAL

Aral Plus Tuboral


SAE 15W-40

32.0

Roller bearing /
friction bearing

ARAL

Aralub HLP 2

If
required

Central lubrication
system

ARAL

Aralub HLP 2

If
required

Application
Hydraulic oil,
petroleum
Hydraulic oil

HVLPD

Rotary drive,
planetary gears
Hydraulic fluid
organic

HEES
unsaturated
esters

Hydraulic fluid
organic

HEES
saturated
esters

Petroleum
engine oils

API CF-4

Engine oil

Petroleum
engine oils

API CH-4

Petroleum
greases

KP2N-20
NLGIclass 2

Multi-purpose
grease on lithium
soap base

*) Not supplied in this version

BG 36 / 2009

10 - 3

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3

Lubricant Guide

10.1.3.1

List of Approved Gear Oils, Petroleum - CLP

Application

Specification
DIN 51517/
DIN 51502

Gear oil,
petroleum

CLP
Viscosity grade
ISO-VG / DIN 51519 at 40C in mm2/s

Producer
VG 100

VG 150

VG 220

ARAL

ARAL
Degol BG 100

ARAL
Degol BG 150

ARAL
Degol BG 220

SHELL

SHELL Omala 100

SHELL Omala 150

SHELL Omala 220

BP

BP Energol
GR-XP 100

BP Energol
GR-XP 150

BP Energol
GR-XP 220

MOBIL

Mobilgear 627

Mobilgear 629

Mobilgear 630

AVIA

Avilub RSX 100

Avilub RSX 150

Avilub RSX 220

CASTROL

Alpha SP 100

Alpha SP 150

Alpha SP 220

CHEVRON

NL Gear
Compound 100

NL Gear
Compound 150

NL Gear
Compound 220

ESSO

Spartan EP 100

Spartan EP 150

Spartan EP 220

FINA

Giran 150

Giran 220

GULF

EP Lubricant
HD 150

EP Lubricant
HD 220

TEXACO

Meropa 150

Meropa 220

TOTAL

Carter EP 150

Carter EP 220

Description

KLBER

Unimoly Oil 100

Unimoly Oil 150

Unimoly Oil 220

ELF

Reductelf SP 100

Reductelf SP 150

Reductelf SP 220
Renep
Compound 106

FUCHS
AGIP

Blasia 100

Blasia 150

Blasia 220

DEA

Falcon 100

Falcon 150

Falcon 220

PANOLIN

BG 36 / 2009

Mecano ISO 220

10 - 4

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.2

List of Approved Gear Oils, Petroleum API

Application

Specification
DIN 51502

Gear oil,
petroleum

API GL-5 /
MIL-L-2105 B
Viscosity grade
SAE / DIN 51511

Producer
SAE 90

SAE 85W-90

Description
ARAL

Gear oil HYP 90

SHELL

Shell Spirax MB 90

BP

Energear Hypo 90

MOBIL

Mobilube HD-A 90

AVIA

AVIA
HYPOID 90 EP

CASTROL

Castrol EPX 90

CHEVRON
ESSO

ESSO GEAR OIL


GX-D 90

FINA
GULF

Gear oil HYP


SAE 85W-90
Energear
Hypo 85W-90
Mobilube
HD 85W-90

RPM Universal
Gear Lubricants
SAE 80W-90
ESSO GEAR OIL
GX-D 85W-90
FINA PONTONIC
MP 85W-90

Gulf Multi-Purpose
Gear Lubricant
SAE 90

TEXACO
TOTAL
KLBER
ELF
FUCHS
AGIP
DEA
PANOLIN

BG 36 / 2009

Fuchs Titan Gear


Hypoid 90

TRANSELF
TYP B SAE 90
Fuchs Titan Gear
8090 MC
Agip Rotra MP

Daegear EP-B
SAE 85W90
Panolin Super Duty Panolin Super Duty
SAE 80W-90
SAE 90

10 - 5

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.3

List of Approved Gear Oils, Petroleum ATF

Application

Specification
DIN 51502

Gear oil,
petroleum

Dexron II D

Viscosity grade
Producer
Description

*At 40 C:
38 mm2/s
at 100 C:
7.1 mm2/s

ARAL

ATF 22

SHELL

Donax TA

BP

Autran DX II

MOBIL

ATF 220

AVIA

AVIAFLUID
ATF 86

CASTROL
CHEVRON
ESSO
FINA

Finamatic II D

GULF
TEXACO

Texamatic

TOTAL

Totalfluid ATX

KLBER
ELF
FUCHS
AGIP
DEA
PANOLIN

BG 36 / 2009

10 - 6

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.4

List of Approved Gear Oils, Synthetic CLP PG

Application

Specification
DIN 51517/
DIN 51502

Gear oil,
synthetic

CLP PG
Viscosity grade
ISO-VG / DIN 51519 at 40C in mm2/s

Producer
VG 100

VG 150

VG 220

Description
ARAL

ARAL Degol
GS 150

ARAL Degol
GS 220

SHELL

SHELL Tivela WA

SHELL Tivela WB

BP

BP Enersym
SG-XP 150

BP Enersym
SG-XP 220

MOBIL

Mobil Glygoyle 22

Mobil Glygoyle 30

AVIA

Avilub VSG 150

Avilub VSG 220

CASTROL
CHEVRON
Circulation oil
220

ESSO

FINA
GULF
TEXACO
TOTAL
KLBER

Klbersynth
GH 4-150

Klbersynth
GH 4-220

ELF

Syntherma P 270

FUCHS

Renodiol PGP 220

AGIP
DEA
PANOLIN

BG 36 / 2009

10 - 7

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.5

List of Approved Gear Oils, Synthetic CLP HC

Table of gear oils, synthetic CLP HC


Application

Specification
DIN 51517

Gear oil,
synthetic

CLP HC
Viscosity grade
ISO-VG / DIN 51562 at 40C in mm2/s

Producer
VG 100

VG 150

VG 220

Description
ARAL
AVIA

ARAL Degol
PAS 100
AVIA Synthogear
EP 100

ARAL Degol
PAS 150
AVIA Synthogear
EP 150
BP Enersyn
EP-XF 150

ARAL Degol
PAS 220
AVIA Synthogear
EP 220
BP Enersyn
EP-XF 220

Tribol 1710 / 100

Tribol 1710 / 150

Tribol 1710 / 220

BP
CASTROL
DEA

Intor HCLP 150

ESSO
FUCHS

Renolin Unisyn
CLP 100

KLBER
MOBIL

Renolin Unisyn
CLP 150
Klbersynth
EG 4-150
Mobilgear
SHC XMP 150

OPTIMOL
SHELL OMALA
HD 150
Pinnacle
EP 150

SHELL
TEXACO
TOTAL
TRIBOL

BG 36 / 2009

Intor HCLP 220


Spartan Synthetic
EP 220
Renolin Unisyn
CLP 220
Klbersynth
EG 4-220
Mobilgear
SHC XMP 220
Optigear Synth
A 220
SHELL Omala
HD 220
Pinnacle
EP 220

Carter EP/HAT 150 Carter EP/HAT 220


Tribol 1710 / 100

Tribol 1710 / 150

Tribol 1710 / 220

10 - 8

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.6

List of Approved Hydraulic Oils, Petroleum HVLP(D)

List of hydraulic oils, petroleum HVLP(D)


Application

Specification
DIN 51524/
DIN 51502

Hydraulic oil,
petroleum

HVLP(D)
Viscosity grade
ISO-VG / DIN 51519 at 40C in mm2/s

Producer
VG 32

VG 46

VG 68

Description
AGIP

Agip Arnica 32

ARAL

ARAL Vitam HF 32 ARAL Vitam VF 46

ARAL Vitam VF 68

AVIA

Avia Fluid HVI 32 /


Avia Arctic 32

Avia Fluid HVI 46 /


Avia Arctic 46

Avia Fluid HVI 68 /


Avia Arctic 68

BP

BP Bartran V 32

BP Bartran V 46

BP Bartran HV 68

CASTROL

Hyspin AWH-M 32

Hyspin AWH-M 46

Hyspin AWH-M 68

CHEVRON

Mechanism LPS 32 Mechanism LPS 46 Mechanism LPS 68

DEA

Astron Z HLP 32

Astron Z HLP 46

Astron Z HLP 68

ELF

Hydrelf DS 32

Hydrelf DS 46

Hydrelf DS 68

ESSO

Univis N 32

Univis N 46

Univis N 68

FINA

Hydran HV 32

Hydran HV 46

Hydran HV 68

FUCHS

Renolin MR 32 MC Renolin MR 1025 MC Renolin MR 68 MC

MOBIL

Mobil DTE 13 M

Mobil DTE 15 M

Mobil DTE 16 M

Q8

Q8 Handel 32

Q8 Handel 46

Q8 Handel 68

SHELL

SHELL
Tellus Oil T32

SHELL
TELLUS OIL TD46

SHELL
TELLUS OIL T68

TEXACO

Rando HD-Z 32

Rando HD-Z 46

Rando HD-Z 68

TOTAL

Equivis ZS 32

Equivis ZS 46

Equivis ZS 68

BG 36 / 2009

Agip Arnica 46

Agip Arnica 68

10 - 9

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.7

List of Approved Hydraulic Oils, Fixed HEES - Unsaturated Esters

Application

Specification

Hydraulic fluid
organic

HEES
Viscosity grade
ISO-VG / DIN 51519 at 40C in mm2/s

Producer
VG 46

VG 68

Description
ARAL
SHELL

Aral Vitam EHF 46


SHELL
NATURELLE
HF-E 46

BP
MOBIL

Mobil
EAL Syndraulik 46

AVIA
CASTROL
CHEVRON
ESSO
FINA

Univis
HEES 46
FINA BIOHYDRAN
TMP 46

GULF
TEXACO
TOTAL

TOTAL
Biohydran TMP 46

KLBER
ELF
FUCHS

Plantohyd
S 46

AGIP

Agip ARNICA S46

DEA
PANOLIN

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of causing damage to components!


Oils from different producers must not be mixed with one another.

10 - 10

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.8

List of Approved Hydraulic Oils, Fixed HEES - Saturated Ester

Application

Specification

Hydraulic fluid
organic

HEES
Viscosity grade
ISO-VG / DIN 51519 at 40C in mm2/s

Producer
VG 46

VG 68

Description
ARAL
SHELL
BP

Biohyd SE-S 46

MOBIL
AVIA

Avia
Syntofluid N 46

CASTROL
CHEVRON
ESSO
FINA
GULF
TEXACO
TOTAL

TOTAL
Biohydran SE 46

KLBER
ELF
FUCHS

Plantosyn
46 HVI

AGIP
DEA

Econa E 46

PANOLIN

HLP Synth 46

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Risk of causing damage to components!


Oils from different producers must not be mixed with one another.

10 - 11

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.9

List of Approved Engine Oils API CI-4

Application

Specification
DIN 51502

Engine oil

API CI-4
Viscosity grade
SAE / DIN 51511

Producer
SAE 5W-40

SAE 10W-40

SAE 15W-40

Description
AGIP
ARAL
AVIA

Aral Plus Turboral


SAE 15W-40
Avia Multi HDC Plus
SAE 15W-40

BP
CASTROL
CHEVRON

Chevron Delo 400


Multigrade SAE 15W-40

DEA
ELF
ESSO
FINA
FUCHS
GULF

Fina Universal Plus XL


SAE 15W-40
Titan Truck Plus
SAE 15W-40
Gulf Super Duty Select
SAE 15W-40

KLBER
MOBIL

Mobil Delvac MX 15W-40

PANOLIN
Q8
SHELL

Q8 T 750 SAE 15W-40


Shell Rimula Super
15W-40

TEXACO
TOTAL

BG 36 / 2009

10 - 12

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.10 List of Approved Engine Oils, Synthetic API CF


Table Engine oils, synthetic API CF
Application

Specification
DIN 51502

Synthetic engine oils

API CF /
MIL-L-2104 C/D
Viscosity grade
SAE / DIN 51511

Producer
SAE 5W-40

SAE 10W-40

SAE 15W-40

Product
ARAL
SHELL
BP
MOBIL

Aral Extra Turboral


SAE 10W-40
MYRINA
TX SAE 10W-40
Vanellus HAT

ESSO

Mobil Delvac 1310


AVIA TURBO
SYNTH HAT-E
10W-40
Castrol RX Super
15W-40
Chevron RPM
Heavy Duty
Motor oil
SAE 10W-40
Essolube XTS 301

FINA

Fina Kappa FE

AVIA
CASTROL

CHEVRON

GULF
TEXACO
TOTAL
KLBER
ELF
FUCHS
AGIP
DEA

PANOLIN

BG 36 / 2009

ELF ECOMAX
FE PLUS 10W-40
Titan Unic 1040
MC
Agip Sigma
Super TFE
Premium XL
SAE 10W-40
PANOLIN
UNIVERSAL SFE
LC
SAE 10W-40

10 - 13

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.11 List of Approved Engine Oils, Petroleum API CH-4

Application

Specification
DIN 51502

Petroleum
engine oils

API CH-4
Viscosity grade
SAE / DIN 51511

Producer
SAE 5W-40

SAE 10W-40

SAE 15W-40

Description
ARAL
SHELL
BP
MOBIL
AVIA
CASTROL
CHEVRON
ESSO
FINA
GULF
TEXACO
TOTAL
KLBER
ELF
FUCHS
AGIP
DEA
PANOLIN

BG 36 / 2009

Aral Plus Turboral


SAE 15W-40
Rimula Super
SAE 15W-40
Vanellus C3 Extra
Delvac MX
15W-40
Multi HDC Plus
15W-40
Tection
15W-40
Delo 400
SAE 15W-40
Essolube XT 401
Kappa Extra Plus
15W-40
-Ursa Super LA
15W-40
Rubia Tir 6400
15W-40
-Performance
Trophy DK
15W-40
Titan Universal HD
SAE 15W-40
Blitum T
15W-40
Cronos Super TDL
SAE 15W-40
Dyna-Plex 21C
SAE 15W-40

10 - 14

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.1.3.12 List of Approved Greases, Petroleum KP2N

Application

Specification
DIN 51502

Petroleum
greases

KP2N-20

Description
Producer
Description

Multipurpose
grease
on
lithium soap base

ARAL

Aralub HLP 2

SHELL

Retinax EP 2
Energrease
LS-EP 2
Mobilux EP 2

BP
MOBIL
AVIA
CASTROL
CHEVRON
ESSO

Beacon EP 2

FINA

Marson EPL 2A

GULF
TEXACO
TOTAL
KLBER
ELF

Epexa 2

FUCHS

Renolit MP

AGIP

Agip GR MUEP 2

DEA

Glissando EP 2

PANOLIN

EP Grease 2

BG 36 / 2009

10 - 15

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.2

OPERATING FLUID

10.2.1 Cooling Fluid


Adding Coolant and Checking the Radiator
Risk of damage to the cooling system and the engine caused by silting
or gelling of the coolant!

CAUTION

BG 36 / 2009

Use only CAT ELCTM (Caterpillar Extended Life Coolant).


Do not mix different coolants.
Do not add any additives.
Observe the supplementary documentation provided by the coolant
manufacturer.

10 - 16

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.3

BOLT TORQUE VALUES

CAUTION

Bolt torque values given in the following tables are valid only for slightly
oiled bolted connections and where the Spare Parts List does not prescribe other torque values.

10.3.1 Bolts with Coarse-Pitch Metric Thread


Strength class as per DIN/ISO 898
8.8
Coarse-pitch
metric thread
M4
M5
M6
M8
M 10
M 12
M 14
M 16
M 18
M 20
M 22
M 24
M 27
M 30
M 33
M 36

BG 36 / 2009

10.9

12.9

Bolt torque values MA [Nm]


2.8
5.5
9.5
23
46
79
125
195
280
390
530
670
1000
1350
1850
2350

4.1
8.1
14
34
68
117
185
280
390
560
750
960
1400
1900
2600
3300

4.8
9.5
16.5
40
79
135
215
330
460
650
880
1120
1650
2250
3000
3900

10 - 17

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.3.2 Bolts with Fine-Pitch Metric Thread


Strength classes as per DIN/ISO 898
8.8
Fine-pitch
metric thread
M 8x1
M 10x1
M 10x1.25
M 12x1.25
M 12x1.5
M 14x1.5
M 16x1.5
M 18x1.5
M 20x1.5
M 22x1.5
M 24x2
M 27x2
M 30x2
M 33x2
M 36x3

BG 36 / 2009

10.9

12.9

Bolt torque values MA [Nm]


24.5
52
49
87
83
135
205
310
430
580
730
1070
1490
2000
2500

36
76
72
125
122
200
300
440
620
820
1040
1500
2120
2800
3500

43
89
84
150
145
235
360
520
720
960
1220
1800
2480
3300
4100

10 - 18

LUBRICANTS / TABLES

10.4

CONVERSION TABLE
Measures for power
N

dyn
105
1
9.81105
9.81108
981

1
10-5
9.81
9.81103
9.8110-3

kp

Mp

1.0210-4
1.0210-9
10-3

0.102
1.0210-4
1
103
10-3

102
1.0210-2
103
106
1

1
10-6

Measures for energy and operating efficiency


J
1
10-7
9.81
3.60106
4187
1.610-19

erg
107
1
9.8110-7
3.601013
4.191010
1.610-12

kpm
0.102
1.0210-8
1
3.67105
427
1.6310-20

kWh

kcal

2.7810-7
2.7810-14
2.7210-6

2.3910-4
2.3910-11
2.3410-3

1
1.1610-3
4.4510-26

860
1
3.8310-23

ev
6.241018
6.241011
6.121019
2.251025
2.611022
1

Measures for output


W
1
103
981
735.5
4187
1.16

kW
10-3
1
9.8110-3
0.7355
4.19
1.610-3

kpm/s
0.102
102
1
75
427
0.119

PS
1.3610-3
1.36
1.3310-2
1
5.69
1.5810-3

kcal/s
2.3910-4
0.239
2.3410-3
0.1757
1
2.7810-4

kcal/h
0.86
860
8.43
632
3600
1

Measures for pressure


at

atm

1
1.033
1.02
1.0210-5
1.3610-3

0.968
1
0.987
9.8710-6
1.3210-3

0.070

0.0680

bar
0.981
1.0133
1
10-5

1.3310-3
0.0689

N/m2
98100
101330
105
1
133
0.145

Torr
736
760
750
7510-4
1
51.72

Psi
14.22
14.69
14.5
14.510-5
19.2810-3
1

Measures for length


in

ft

yd

1
12
36
0.03937
39.37
39370

0.08333
1
3
328110-6

0.02778
0.3333
1
109410-6

3.281
3281

1.094
1094

BG 36 / 2009

mm
25.4
304.8
914.4
1
1000
106

m
0.0254
0.3048
0.9144
0.001
1
1000

km
10-6
0.001
1

10 - 19

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