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    8 Re8 4

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    Apoorv Sinha
    This document contains an M-file that solves Example 8-A-1 to model a plug flow reactor. It defines differential equations to calculate conversion (X), pressure (P), and temperature (T) as a function of distance along the reactor (w). The M-file is used to generate plots of X and T versus w for an inlet temperature of 1400 R. It then runs the model for different inlet temperatures and plots the results of X versus inlet temperature to generate a data set.

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    8 Re8 4

    Uploaded by

    Apoorv Sinha
    25 views4 pages
    This document contains an M-file that solves Example 8-A-1 to model a plug flow reactor. It defines differential equations to calculate conversion (X), pressure (P), and temperature (T) as a function of distance along the reactor (w). The M-file is used to generate plots of X and T versus w for an inlet temperature of 1400 R. It then runs the model for different inlet temperatures and plots the results of X versus inlet temperature to generate a data set.

    Original Description:

    Lab Simulation

    Original Title

    8_RE8_4

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    This document contains an M-file that solves Example 8-A-1 to model a plug flow reactor. It defines differential equations to calculate conversion (X), pressure (P), and temperature (T) as a function of distance along the reactor (w). The M-file is used to generate plots of X and T versus w for an inlet temperature of 1400 R. It then runs the model for different inlet temperatures and plots the results of X versus inlet temperature to generate a data set.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as rtf, pdf, or txt
    25 views4 pages

    8 Re8 4

    Uploaded by

    Apoorv Sinha
    This document contains an M-file that solves Example 8-A-1 to model a plug flow reactor. It defines differential equations to calculate conversion (X), pressure (P), and temperature (T) as a function of distance along the reactor (w). The M-file is used to generate plots of X and T versus w for an inlet temperature of 1400 R. It then runs the model for different inlet temperatures and plots the results of X versus inlet temperature to generate a data set.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    Example 8-A-1

    type LEP_8_A_1
    %
    %
    %
    %
    %
    %
    %

    "LEP_8_A_1"
    m-file to solve example 8-A-1
    x(1)=X
    x(2)=P
    x(3)=T
    xdot(1)=d(X)/dw, xdot(2)=d(P)/dw, xdot(3)=d(T)/dw, etc.

    function xdot=LEP_8_A_1(w,x)
    fao=.188;
    visc=.090;
    Ta=1264.67;
    deltah=-42471-1.563*(x(3)-1260)+.00136*(x(3)^2-1260^2)-2.459*10^(7)*(x(3)^3-1260^3);
    sum=57.23+.014*x(3)-1.94*10^(-6)*x(3)^2;
    dcp=-1.5625+2.72*10^(-3)*x(3)-7.38*10^(-7)*x(3)^2;
    k=3600*exp(-176008/x(3)-(110.1*log(x(3)))+912.8);
    thetaso=0;
    Po=2;
    Pao=.22;
    thetao=.91;
    eps=-.055;
    R=1.987;
    Kp=exp(42311/R/x(3)-11.24);
    if x(1)<0.05
    ra=-k*(.848-.012/(Kp^2));
    else
    ra=-k*((1-x(1))/(thetaso+x(1)))^.5*(x(2)/Po*Pao*((thetao-.5*x(1))/
    (1+eps*x(1)))-((thetaso+x(1))/(1-x(1)))^2/(Kp^2));
    end
    xdot(1,:)=-(ra)/fao;
    xdot(2,:)=(-1.12*10^(-8)*(1-.055*x(1))*x(3))*(5500*visc+2288)/x(2);
    xdot(3,:)=(5.11*(Ta-x(3))+(-ra)*(-deltah))/(fao*(sum+x(1)*dcp));

    For inlet temperature at 1400 R.


    ic=[0;2;1400]; wspan=[0 28.54];
    [w,x]=ode45('LEP_8_A_1',wspan,ic);
    X=x(:, 1);
    L=0.7*(w);
    T=x(:,3);

    plot(L,X); title('Example 8-A-1'); xlabel('Distance along reactor (ft)');


    ylabel('Fractional Conversion');
    Example 8.10

    1
    0.9
    0.8

    Fractional Conversion

    0.7
    0.6
    0.5
    0.4
    0.3
    0.2
    0.1
    0

    8
    10
    12
    14
    Distance along reactor (ft)

    16

    18

    20

    plot(L,T); title('Example 8-A-1'); xlabel('Distance along reactor (ft)');


    ylabel('Temperature');

    Example 8.10

    1600
    1550

    Temperature

    1500
    1450
    1400
    1350
    1300
    1250

    8
    10
    12
    14
    Distance along reactor (ft)

    16

    18

    20

    ic=[0;2;1200]; wspan=[0 28.54];


    [w,x]=ode45('LEP_8_A_1',wspan,ic);
    Xout=x(57,1)
    Xout = 0.6181
    ic=[0;2;1275]; wspan=[0 28.54];
    [w,x]=ode45('LEP_8_A_1',wspan,ic);
    Xout=x(65,1)
    Xout = 0.7250

    This routine was repeated to give a data set for conversion versus inlet temperature.
    X=[.618 .726 .793 .882 .911 .914];
    T=[1200 1275 1300 1350 1425 1500];
    plot(T,X); title('Example 8-A-1'); xlabel('Inlet Temperature (R)');
    ylabel('Fractional Conversion'); axis([1200 1500 0 1])

    Example 8.10

    1
    0.9
    0.8

    Fractional Conversion

    0.7
    0.6
    0.5
    0.4
    0.3
    0.2
    0.1
    0
    1200

    1250

    1300
    1350
    1400
    Inlet Temperature (R)

    1450

    1500

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