Forces on Rectangular Walls 4.148 rectangular gates insted ina vetcal wall of a reser oi. shown in Fi. 4.26, Compute the magnitude of the ‘resultant force on the gate andthe location of the cee of fee Alo compat the econ cach ofthe aes | Hinge «reserve wall for Problem 4.14 FIGURE 426. G 416 Raa yh = (OAL KN fon. m/2}@.4 ma LL Pets L wall, 0.37 m from bottom of gate Previn Pat (b> IM ge 7 F{0.37 m)— Fez. m) Fyy= FAST 2)= 14.24 KN(O31) = 441 KN om two latches On evel lieth = (4.41/22 = 221 KN416 4446 ‘The wall shown in Fig, 4.28 is 6.1 m tong. (a) Calculate thew free onthe wall due owas pee seas th center fprestre()eleult the moment dt fre tthe bse of th al FIGURE 4.28 Problem 4.16. P= y(hi2) A= O81 ANim G7 m12\3.7 mx 6.1 m) oS = 409,61 KN 2 he 2a-2a7ay=267m : Moment #,(1.23 m) = 409.61 KN(I 23 m)418 F 4,036 m + (02 m2) = 046m A 5 1, £36457, and 8 Forces on Submerged Plane Areas re For each ofthe cats shown in Figs 430-44, commute Oe Iagnitude of the reutant force om the indeed ae and location of the center of prewar. Show theresa FEE OF the rea and clearly dimension i lcaton 4.18 Refer to Fig, 430. FIGURE 430, Problem 4.18, eo hl Length 4B 1.L rm ip = Vos +02" =025m 0.25 mx L1m=0273 "p= (O81 KN/a' (0.46 mX0.275 m'y = 124 kN BH _ QA mV0.25 my 4s gg! 2 2 T___1.3%10?m" _ 4 909m EA 0575 00.275 m') 140.009 m=0575 m+0009 m= 0.584 m roblems 4:20, Length = 1.1m4.20, = 30m; L, =f, i008 30 aD _ nQ4m_ 464m 432 + 4 DY nA MM 59 yt o a Fy= yet = (1.10)(9.81 kNim')3.0 my4.524 m') Fipo 146.5 KN L 1.629 m' 1,- =0.104m A (3.464 mya.524 m") 1, > £.+ 0.104 m= 3.464 +0104 =FIGURE 4.36 Problem 4.24, 06-m diameter440 Figure 4.44 shows a rectangular gate holding water behind I the war Is 88 m deep, Compe ic mgs and focton of the esata se on he Ee “Thon comput the forces the hinge te op aoe ‘stop at the bottom, . pene IRE 4.44 Problem 440, siqp Rectangular gt, ‘OW m wie 440 1.23m,4=(1.2038)= 0.4650? Fg Wh A~ OSL KN Im (1.23 my(0.46 BH? _ (38X12) 2 2 0.055 LA (230.46) BAfy= 0 = Fy (0.503) — Fyf.2) _ 5.55(0.503) 12 EM = 0= F,(0.697)-PLL.2) px S80 12 = 0,035 m' 0.097 m =2.33KN 322kNire 4.45 shows a gate hinged at its bottom and held by 4 simple support at its top. The gate separates two fluids. Compute the net force on the gate due to the Muid on each side. Then compute the force on the hinge and on the support. FIGURE 4.45 Problem 4.41. ‘Support Hinge AML Water side: Fy, = yh DA, 1 2, = @81K1.23\(1.50) 1.7 52507 16657 m Olt si Hy = yah 201 A= (2100)(0.60) = 1.20 wi Fa, = O81Y0.9)(1 00K 1.20) N (2,00) = 1.333 m 24-0 =F, {1 967) ~ Fy (2.133) ~ F280) 2801~ 48S KN F, (0833) — Fi (0.667) ~ F280) {118 3910.833) —(10.59\0.667))2.80 = 2.98 KN-—