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NTH Wedding Consultants Company

36 Nguyen Thai Hoc St. Dist. # 1


Ho Chi Minh City, S.R. Vietnam
Tel:
84-8-8252525
Fax:
84-8-8252526
Cell:
84-90-3759593
Email:
infor@nth-wcc.com
Contact:
Mr. Nguyen Tien Hung
Managing Director
Established 2004

Website:

www.nth -wcc.com

Business Plan
NTH Wedding Consultants Company

Version:
Copy No.:
Date:

NTH Wedding Consultants

6 Final
2 of 10
December 2003

Business Plan

Page 1 of 15

Table of contents__________________________________
Executive Summary........................................................................................ 03
I.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE............................................................. 04

II.

OBJECTIVES ............................................................................................... 04

III.

MARKET ANALYSIS .................................................................................. 04

IV.

V.

VI.

VII.

VIII.

3.1

Overall Market .................................................................................. 05

3.2

Specific Market................................................................................. 05

3.3

Competitive factors .......................................................................... 06

3.4

Macroenvironment influences ........................................................ 07

DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION .................................................... 07


4.1

Production Process.......................................................................... 07

4.2

Resource Requirements ................................................................. 07

4.3

Quality Assurance ............................................................................ 07

MARKETING................................................................................................ 08
5.1

Overall concept and orientation..................................................... 08

5.2

Marketing strategy and resources ................................................. 08

5.3

Sales Forecasts................................................................................ 08

FINANCIAL PLAN ....................................................................................... 09


6.1

Financial resources a nd Strategy.................................................. 09

6.2

Source and Uses of Funds ............................................................. 09

6.3

Financial Statements ....................................................................... 11

6.4

Break-even Analysis ........................................................................ 12

ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT ................................................. 13


7.1

Key Personnel Resources .............................................................. 13

7.2

Human Resource Management Strategy..................................... 14

OWNERSHIP................................................................................................ 14
8.1

Form of Business ............................................................................. 14

8.2

Equity Positions ................................................................................ 14

8.3

Deal Structure ................................................................................... 15

IX.

CRITICAL RISKS AND CONTINGENCIES............................................ 15

X.

SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS ........................................................... 15

Attachments of Projected Financial Statements and Ratios Analysis ............................16-22

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 2 of 15

Executive Summary
Type of Business: NTH Wedding Consultants is a full service company that
provides complete consulting services for weddings, holy unions and
anniversaries. Our consultants are experienced and dedicated professionals
with many years of event planning experience. NTH Wedding Consultants is
unique in that we give clients our undivided attention. We listen to their needs
and work with them to create the event of their dreams. Our clients' wishes
become our commands. Whether our client wants a Western, or traditional
wedding, we can help. Our services include weddings, honeymoons,
receptions, anniversary consultations, budget planning, answers to etiquette
questions, as well as full-service referrals to florists, hair stylists, entertainers,
musicians, etc.
Management: NTH Wedding Consultants is led by Mr. Nguye n Tien Hung
who has years of experience as CEO for consulting agents as well as his
administrative expertise. The rest of the team has over 8 years of experience
in marketing, sales, finance and operations.
Product and Competition: Unlike most of its competitors, NTH Wedding
Consultants will be offering a full range of services and thus provide the
convenience of one-stop shopping for its clients. This will significantly reduce
the customers' time and efforts preparing for such an important event as a
wedding. Moreover, by utilizing numerous supplier contacts that the company
owners have established and economies of scale, NTH Wedding Consultants
will be able to pass on to its customer sizable cost savings.
Financial: This business will start out as a simple proprietorship, owned by its
founders. As the operation grows, the owners will consider re-registering as a
limited liability company or as a corporation, whichever will better suite the
future business needs.
Use of Proceeds: We estimated that our start-up costs will be VND
80,000,000 (including legal costs, logo design, advertising, direct mail, and
related expenses). An additional VND 160,000,000 will be required in the
bank account as an operating capital for the first two months of operation.
Financial Projections:

Revenue
Net Income
Assets
Liabilities
Owner Equity

2004

800,000
90,000
465,000
135,000
330,000

2005

1,200,000
280,000
785,000
265,000
520,000

2006

1,600,000
380,000
1,085,000
465,000
620,000

Exit: The experienced founders of this first mover company will handle dayto-day operations of the company and will work collaboratively to ensure that
this business venture is a success.

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 3 of 15

I.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

History: NTH Wedding Consultants is a start-up company in 2004 that


provides wedding, holy union, and anniversary consulting services to brides,
grooms and other family members.
Current Situation: We are a full-service bridal consulting group and our goal
is to put the "fun" back into planning a wedding, holy union or anniversary
party. Too many people become overly stressed and frustrated when planning
these wonderful events. Our main market for our start up is the potential
markets in the Southern part of Viet Nam - Ho Chi Minh City with population of
more than 10 million people and over 200,000 marriages per annum.
We are experienced and professional consultants and will use our expertise to
help create memorable and stress free events for our customers. By doing
this, our clients can sit back and enjoy their event. The result? We create
events suited to the couple's unique style a true expression of their
relationship and individuality as a couple. We are the first mover in this line
of service providing in Vietnam.
Our Based Resource: Our operation is based mainly on our expertise and
our willing desire to give customers full package services so as to minimize
costs for their wedding; our strategy is To approach professional services
with reasonable costs
II.

OBJECTIVES

Whether this is our client's first wedding, engagement, a renewal of their vows
or their anniversary, we want every detail of their event to be both a
pleasurable and a memorable experience. Therefore we offer a host of
packages and services specifically tailored to the needs of each couple. We
are confident that this business venture will be a success and we estimate
that our net income will increase more than 20% by the second year.
The keys to our success are as follows:
1. Service our clients' needs promptly and efficiently.
2. Maintain excellent working relationships with vendors such as florists,
hair salons and bridal shops.
3. Maintain a professional image at all times.
III.

MARKET ANALYSIS

Nearly 3,000 billion of dong has been spent every year on weddings and
receptions in Ho Chi Minh City. Therefore, professional wedding consultants
are a commodity, not a calamity.

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 4 of 15

3.1

Overall market:

NTH Wedding Consultants are full-service wedding consultants that offer a


variety of services to our clients. We pride ourselves on being professional
and courteous at all times and we have packages to suit everyone's needs.
As aforementioned, marriage is a worth thousands of billion dong industry,
therefore, just about everyone we meet is a potential client. However, we
mostly advertise to brides, grooms, and family members.
The market needs for wedding planning services are strongly shaped by the
customers' desire to have a perfectly planned and executed wedding
ceremony. Although both major customer segments, brides and grooms and
family members, plan and budget for the wedding ceremony as far as a year
or more in advance, they often realize that they cannot make all the
necessary preparations themselves in a cost effective manner. Strongly
affected by the established social values, such customers seek professional
advice to ensure that all the important aspects of the wedding ceremony meet
or exceed perceived expectations.
3.2

Specific Market

We primarily market our services to the people who need a help most brides
and grooms. In 2002, over eighty-five thousand marriages took place in Ho
Chi Minh City. According to the Statistical Office of HCM, the current annual
marriage rate in Ho Chi Minh City of nine marriages per 1,000 people and it is
still the highest rate among the developing countries. This marriage rate is
expected to remain nearly unchanged in the near future. The place where
NTH Wedding Consultants plans to operate their business, over 20,000
marriages are registered each year, creates a sizable market potential for this
line of business.
Market Analysis
74.10%

24.70%
Family Members

NTH Wedding Consultants

1.21%
Others

Business Plan

Brides & Grooms

Page 5 of 15

Another customer segment is represented by the numerous family members


and guests attending weddings, anniversaries, and similar events. This
segment requires event preparation services like gift ideas, etiquette tips, etc.
Potential
Customers

Growth

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Brides & Grooms

0%

20,000

20,000

20,000

20,000

20,000

Family Members

5%

400,000

420,000

441,000

463,050

486,203

Others

5%

1,200,000

1,260,000

1,323,000

1,389,150

1,458,608

4.95%

1,620,000

1,700,000

1,784,000

1,872,200

1,964,810

Total

Besides the wedding arrangements, which NTH Wedding Consultants believe


to be their major client assignments, other events the company will provide
services to include corporate retreats, etiquette training, etc. This customer
segment is estimated to have the annual volume of 60 orders. However, we
do not intend to focus on this type of services at the beginning.
3.3

Competitive factors

Competitive analysis conducted by the company owners has shown that there
are over 20 service units currently offering some sort of wedding planning
services in the area where company is going to be located in District # 1 of
Ho Chi Minh City. However, the majority of the incumbent competitors offer
only a limited line of services like, receptions, catering, flower arrangements
or gifts. In fact, of these 25 competitors only three offered a range of services
somehow approachable or comparable with what NTH Wedding Consultants
plan to offer to its customers. The following is the list of the major possible
competitors with a brief description of their services:

Twin Wedding Restaurant: offers wedding reception, ceremony


preparation, rehearsing and execution services.
Lotus Wedding Services: provides flower and catering arrangements,
wedding reception, photographing & filming services and wedding
arrangement services, hair style service.
May-Flower Company: offers its clients entertaining and arrange for
their honey-moon journey (like booking, choosing travel agency).

So at the present time, NTH Wedding Consultants is a first mover in this


product line of services. By aggregating a complete range of wedding services
under one roof, NTH Wedding Consultants will offer its customers the ease of
one-stop shopping.
The market research has also shown that customers anticipate the complete
wedding consulting services to be expensive and they budget accordingly. In
fact, lower prices are very often associated with poor service quality.

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 6 of 15

3.4

Macro-environmental influences

Political and government analysis: Government has issued many


recommendations notice in which the extravagant expenditures for parties,
wedding ceremonies and the like are prohibited. For all of Vietnam people,
the action of having wasteful expenditures for wedding and parties are
considered as to offend against law and direction of government on the
progress of construction and development of the S.R. of Vietnam.
Social environment: Nowadays, people tend to spend less money on their
occasion of their marriage. The reasons can be explained as marriages do
not have and do not want to spend time and money to the event, in
addition, they and their family members do not want to invite as many
guest as they used to do in the past since they consider that wedding is
their privacy and only inform to their close relative. This trend may affect
the company product line of service.

IV.

DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION

4.1

Production processes

NTH Wedding Consultants will offer its services mostly to the brides and
grooms, as well as to the family members. The company will position itself as
an experienced provider of wedding planning services. Unlike most of its
competitors, NTH Wedding Consultants will be offering a full range of services
and thus provide the convenience of one-stop shopping for its clients. This will
significantly reduce the customers' time and efforts preparing for such an
important event as a wedding. Moreover, by utilizing numerous supplier
contacts that the company owners have established and economies of scale,
NTH Wedding Consultants will be able to pass on to its customers sizable
cost savings.
4.2

Resource requirements

The wedding services market is fragmented with the overwhelming majority of


the incumbents offering only a limited line of services. There are numerous
florists, hair stylists, and caterers to choose from. However, there have been
no companies that will provide the full range of services associated with the
wedding planning and execution. Therefore, NTH Wedding Consultants will
be a coordinator arranging the need of our customers to the related service
providers with our professional advice and arrangement.
4.3

Quality assurance

By aggregating a complete range of wedding services under one roof, NTH


Wedding Consultants will offer its customers the ease of one-stop shopping.
The company will leverage its owners' expertise in planning such events to
competitively position itself as a premier provider of wedding services. Both

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 7 of 15

owners have very strong communication skills that will help develop the 'buzz'
about the high quality of the services offered by NTH Wedding Consultants.
V.

MARKETING

5.1

Overall concept and orientation

Our strategy is simple: we intend to provide our customers with a wide range
of services custom tailored to their individual needs. Therefore, whether they
require a complete package, or simply consulting on a particular service, we
can help.
5.2

Marketing strategy and resources

The company's marketing and sales strategy will be based on the following
elements:

Advertising in the Yellow Pages: one page advertisement describing


the services will be placed in the Ho Chi Minh City Yellow Pages.

Placing advertisements in the local press: including The Youth News


Paper, Marriage and Family Biweekly Magazine, Sai Gon Liberation
News Paper, Consumer Magazine, and the like.

E-marketing: putting on all free advertisement on net and some popular


website, such as VNexpress or VNN.

Developing affiliate relationships: with other service providers (florists,


hair stylists, caterers, tourism agents ) that would receive a
percentage of sales to the referred customers.

Word of mouth referrals: generating sales leads in the local community


through customer referrals.

5.3

Sales forecasts

At the first stage of the opening, we would have 2% of the marriages to be our
customers and then continuously increase in the following year and tend to
get plateau in Hochiminh City Market after 2008.
Potential
Customers

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Brides & Grooms

400

600

800

900

1,000

Family Members

8,000

12,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

Others

24,000

36,000

48,000

54,000

60,000

Total

32,400

48,600

64,800

72,900

81,000

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 8 of 15

With above marketing strategy, with the special services and as the first
mover in the market, we strongly believe that the estimation of 2% of the
marriages to be our customers and then continuously increase in following
year is an unpretentious numbers as the results of the fraction of Ho Chi Minh
City market that NTH Wedding Consultants will be able to capture as a result
of its marketing effort and strategy.
In addition, our pricing strategy is very persuasive and therefore will be easily
accepted by our customers. For further details, please go on the next part of
our business plan of financial part.

VI.

FINANCIAL PLANS

6.1

Financial Resources and Strategy

As mentioned above, we are a full-service wedding consultant group and


provide the following services: etiquette advice, event scheduling, discounted
invitations and products, vendor confirmation, rehearsal attendance,
supervision of both ceremony and reception setup and budget planning
We estimate that our start-up costs will be VND 80,000,000 (including legal
costs, logo design, advertising, direct mail, and related expenses). An
additional VND 160,000,000 will be required in the bank account as an
operating capital for the first two months of operation.
Initially this will be a home-based business; however, by 2006, we intend to
expand our facilities into a well-equipped and operational office.
6.2

Source and Uses of Funds

Hereinafter is a sheet that prepared a detailed list of all physical assets of


NTH Weeding Consultants needs to spend and statement of organizational
costs including legal, architectural and the like.
Start-up Expenses (in 1000VND)
Legal
Stationery etc.
Brochures
Insurance
Research and development
Expensed equipment
Other
Total Start-up Expenses

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

9,000
8,000
10,000
9,000
10,000
25,000
9,000
80,000

Page 9 of 15

Our estimation on start-up capital needed for NTH Wedding Consultants and
its allocation can be summarized as the table here below:
Start-up Assets Needed (In 1000VND)
Cash Balance on Starting Date
Other Current Assets
Total Current Assets
Long-term Assets
Total Assets
Total Requirements(VND)

160,000
0
160,000
0
160,000
240,000

Our funding plan and its initial balance sheet can be summarized as the table
hereunder
Funding (In 1000VND)
Investment
Nguyen Tien Hung

40,000

Nguyen Van Tung

40,000

Nguyen Phi Tan

40,000

Nguyen Phuc Vinh Tuong

40,000

Vu Anh Hung

40,000

Nguyen Van Anh

40,000

Total Requirements

240,000

Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable

Current Borrowing

Other Current Liabilities

Current Liabilities

Long-term Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Loss at Start-up

(80,000)

Total Capital

240,000

Total Capital and


Liabilities(VND)

NTH Wedding Consultants

160,000

Business Plan

Page 10 of 15

START UP CHART
(VND)

240,000,000.00

250,000,000.00
160,000,000.00

200,000,000.00
150,000,000.00

80,000,000.00
100,000,000.00
50,000,000.00
-

Expense

6.3

Assets

Investment

Loan

Financial Statements

Since our company is a start-up company, therefore, we will introduce


hereunder three projected financial statements which include profit and loss
for 5 years; cash flow and analysis as well as balance sheets for the ends of
the first 3 to 5 years.
Our projected Profit and Loss Statement for first 5 years is shown in the
attachment No. 3.
Our projected Monthly Profit and Loss Statement for first year is shown in
the attachment No. 4.
Our projected Cash Flows Statement for first 5 years is sho wn in the
attachment No. 5.
Our projected Balance Sheet for the end of first 5 years is shown in the
attachment No. 6.
Net Profit/Total Sales
Our
projected
Financial
Ratios
11.25%
23.33%
23.75%
23.89%
24.25%
100%
Analysis table for
the first 5 years is
80%
shown
in
the
60%
attachment No. 7.
40%

Our
projected
financial trend can be
visualized
in
the
charts hereunder for
your prompt review
and consideration.

NTH Wedding Consultants

20%
0%
2004

2005

2006

Net Profit

Business Plan

2007

2008

Total Sales

Page 11 of 15

CASH FLOW PROJECTION FOR 2004 - 2008


1,000,000
800,000
600,000
400,000
200,000
(200,000)
2004

2005

2006

Net CashFlow

2007

2008

Cash Balance

Sales Vs Net Profits in 2004


100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
-20,000
-40,000
Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Net Sales

6.4

Jun

Jul

Aug Sept

Oct

Nov

Dec

Net Profits

Break-even Analysis
Break-even Analysis (In VND)
Assumptions:
Average Per-Unit Revenue
4,000,000
Average Per-Unit Variable Cost
0
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost
40,000,000
Monthly Units Break-even
10
Monthly Revenue Break-even

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

40,000,000

Page 12 of 15

VII.

ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

7.1

Key Personnel Resources

Our wedding consultants are:


Nguyen Tien Hung
Nguyen Van Tung
Nguyen Phi Tan
Vu Anh Hung
Nguyen Phuc Vinh Tuong
Nguyen Van Anh
Collaboratively we have planned and serviced over 150 weddings and
receptions. We are knowledgeable about all areas of planning, decorating, as
well as budgeting.
Nguyen Tien Hung has an MBA and BS in Communications and a minor in
Interior Decorating. He has been an external protocol consultant for five years
and became interested in providing consultant services when he successfully
planned first five weddings for his family and friends. Since then, Tien Hung
has received extensive training in reception planning and his certification from
the National Association of Culture and Art of Ho Chi Minh City.
Nguyen Van Tung, in addition to his marketing background, has an
Associates Degree in Fashion Design, and, like Tien Hung, he became
interested in becoming a consultant when he successfully planned first three
weddings for his friends. Tung enjoys all aspects of planning traditional and
nontraditional weddings.
Vu Anh Hung, who has a finance background, will help the company assess
and foresee its financial resources. Meanwhile, Nguyen Phuc Vinh Tuong has
lots of experience in the field of banking and financial arrangement. Vu Anh
Hung and Vinh Tuong are also going to receive their MBA specialized in
Finance from AUH by this April and of course NTH Wedding Consultants can
get benefit from their knowledge as well as experience.
Nguyen Phi Tan and Nguyen Van Anh are marketing major, with skills and
experience in sales and the consumer products market. They will also be able
to provide an understanding of international prospects.
The teams strength rests upon its balanced skilled between finance and
sales, as well as management and arrangement of etiquette, which should
enable the firm to grow safely.

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 13 of 15

7.2

Human Resource Management Strategy

Initially, NTH Wedding Consultants' personnel will include only the six owners,
two of them, Nguyen Tien Hung and Nguyen Van Tung, will be working full
time and others will be working part time. As the personnel plan shows, we
expect to have an additional help of Nguyen Phi Tan and Nguyen Phuc Vinh
Tuong in the next year and two remainders in the year after. These persons
will work full time.
Personnel Plan

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Nguyen Tien Hung

Nguyen Van Tung

Nguyen Phi Tan

Nguyen Phuc Vinh Tuong

Vu Anh Hung

Nguyen Van Anh

Total People

VIII.

OWNERSHIP

8.1

Form of Business

This business will start out as a simple proprietorship, owned by its founders.
As the operation grows, the owners will consider re-registering as a limited
liability company or as a corporation, whichever will better suite the future
business needs.
The company founders, with our aforementioned personnel plan, will handle
day-to-day operations of the plan and will work collaboratively to ensure this
business venture is a success.
8.2

Equity Positions

We estimate that our start-up costs will be VND 80,000,000 (including legal
costs, logo design, advertising, direct mail, and related expenses). An
additional VND 160,000,000 will be required in the bank account as an
operating capital for the first two months of operation.
The start-up costs are to be financed in equal portions by the owners'
personal funds with the details as follows:

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 14 of 15

Owners Equity Position (VND)


Partner
Investment
Nguyen Tien Hung
Nguyen Van Tung
Nguyen Phi Tan
Nguyen Phuc Vinh Tuong
Vu Anh Hung
Nguyen Van Anh

40,000,000
40,000,000
40,000,000
40,000,000
40,000,000
40,000,000

Total Owners Equity


8.3

240,000,000

Deal Structure

As mentioned above, at present time, we do not intend to extend our


operations in the first three years, However if we could get the support or
funding from any angel investors, we will try from our third year to expand our
operations to cover some large provinces in Viet Nam like Ha Noi, Hai Phong,
Da Nang, Nha Trang, Hue, Can Tho. And this enlargement may require a
funding capital of 10 times more than our current capital.

IX.

CRITICAL RISKS AND CONTINGENCIES

We strongly believe that our company will be a success. As with any new
venture, certain risks exist.
No similar type of service currently exists; we are currently testing the
market.
Although this is a start-up, we have strong experience in the entertainment
industry and familiar to the need of potential cus tomer and can bring that
knowledge to this company.

X.

SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

We believe that our concepts of providing such service will be accepted for
the following reasons. First, market trends indicate the need and appearing to
be huge requirements. Our product is differentiated through its special offer to
customers as one stop shopping, helping our customer from a-z as a whole
that will completely meet customers needs. In addition, the sales, marketing,
and financial experience of our team and especially our management skills,
together with all of enthusiasm of the group will provide the venture with the
requisite skills to make this first mover venture a success.

NTH Wedding Consultants

Business Plan

Page 15 of 15

Attachment No 1.

Financial Plan

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY

Start-up Expenses (in 1000VND)


Legal

9,000

Stationery etc.

8,000

Brochures

10,000

Insurance

9,000

Research and development

10,000

Expensed equipment

25,000

Others

9,000

Total Start-up Expenses

80,000

Start-up Assets Needed (In 1000VND)


Cash Balance on Starting Date

160,000

Other Current Assets

Total Current Assets

160,000

Long-term Assets

Total Assets Needed

160,000

Total Requirements

240,000

Attachment No 2.

Equity Positions

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY


At Start Up

End of 2008

TOTAL

Investment (1)

Reinvest from RE (2)

(1) + (2)

Nguyen Tien Hung

40,000

70,000

110,000

Nguyen Van Tung

40,000

70,000

110,000

Nguyen Phi Tan

40,000

70,000

110,000

Nguyen Phuc Vinh Tuong

40,000

70,000

110,000

Vu Anh Hung

40,000

70,000

110,000

Nguyen Van Anh

40,000

70,000

110,000

240,000

420,000

660,000

Funding (In 1000VND)

Total Requirements

Attachment No 3.

Profit and Loss Statement

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY


Pro Forma Profit and Loss
2004

2005

2007

2006

2008

(In 1000VND)
Sales

800,000 1,200,000 1,600,000 1,800,000 2,000,000

Direct Cost of Sales

150,000

250,000

350,000

400,000

450,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

50,000

Total Cost of Sales

200,000

300,000

400,000

450,000

500,000

Gross Profit

600,000

900,000 1,200,000 1,350,000 1,500,000

Gross Margin %

75.00%

75.00%

75.00%

75.00%

75.00%

Payroll& wages

130,000

220,000

320,000

380,000

440,000

Sales & Marketing & Other


Expenses

140,000

180,000

200,000

200,000

220,000

Leased Equipment

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

60,000

Utilities

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

50,000

30,000

30,000

30,000

40,000

40,000

Payroll Taxes

Others

Total Operating Expenses

350,000

500,000

640,000

730,000

810,000

Profit Before Interest and Taxes

250,000

400,000

560,000

620,000

690,000

Taxes Incurred

80,000

120,000

180,000

190,000

205,000

Start up expense

80,000

Net Profit

90,000

280,000

380,000

430,000

485,000

11.25%

23.33%

23.75%

23.89%

24.25%

Others

Expenses:

Depreciation

Insurance
Rent

Interest Expense

Net Profit/Sales

Attachment No 4.

Profit and Loss Statement - Year 2004

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY


Pro Forma Profit and Loss
Year 2004 (in 1,000 VND)
Sales
Direct Cost of Sales
Others

Total Cost of Sales


Gross Margin
Gross Margin %

2004

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

800,000 20,000 30,000 50,000 70,000


150,000 5,000 10,000 14,000 16,000
50,000
0
0 6,000 5,000
200,000 5,000 10,000 20,000 21,000
600,000 15,000 20,000 30,000 49,000
75%
75%
67%
60%
70%

Jun

75,000
14,000
6,000
20,000
55,000
73%

Jul

70,000
13,000
5,000
18,000
52,000
74%

75,000
13,000
5,000
18,000
57,000
76%

Aug

Sep

Oct

80,000
13,000
4,600
17,600
62,400
78%

82,000
13,000
4,700
17,700
64,300
78%

80,000
13,000
4,600
17,600
62,400
78%

Nov

Dec

83,000
13,000
4,500
17,500
65,500
79%

85,000
13,000
4,600
17,600
67,400
79%

Expenses:
Payroll& wages
Sales and Marketing and Other
Expenses
Depreciation
Leased Equipment
Utilities
Insurance
Rent
Payroll Taxes
Others

Total Operating Expense


Profit Before Interest/Taxes
Interest Expense
Taxes Incurred
Start up expense

Net Profit
Net Profit/Sales

130,000

0 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000

140,000 25,000 15,000 15,000 10,000

9,000 10,000

9,000

9,300

9,500

9,400

9,400

9,400

0
30,000
20,000
0
30,000
0

0
2,500
1,500
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,500
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,700
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,600
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,600
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,700
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,700
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,740
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,740
0
2,500
0

0
2,500
1,700
0
2,500
0

2,500
1,730
0
2,500
0

2,500
1,790
0
2,500
0

350,000 31,500 21,500 21,700 26,600 30,600 31,700 30,700 31,040 31,240 31,100 31,130 31,190
250,000 -16,500 -1,500 8,300 22,400 24,400 20,300 26,300 31,360 33,060 31,300 34,370 36,210
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
80,000
3,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 9,000 9,000 9,500 9,400 9,400 9,700
80,000 6,700 6,700 6,700 6,700 6,700 6,700 6,700 6,620 6,620 6,620 6,620 6,620
90,000 -23,200 -8,200 -1,400
8,700 10,700 6,600 10,600 15,740 16,940 15,280 18,350 19,890
11.25%

0 12.43% 14.27% 9.43% 14.13% 19.68% 20.66% 19.10% 22.11% 23.40%

Attachment No 5.

Cash Flows Statement

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY


PROJECTED CASHFLOW FROM 2004 TO 2008

Pro Forma Cash Flow


(In 1000VND)

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

800,000

1,200,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

(250,000)

(50,000)

(100,000)

(50,000)

(100,000)

20,000

50,000

50,000

570,000

1,200,000

1,550,000

1,750,000

1,900,000

(150,000)

(250,000)

(350,000)

(400,000)

(450,000)

65,000

50,000

100,000

100,000

(85,000)

(200,000)

(250,000)

(400,000)

(350,000)

(350,000)

(500,000)

(640,000)

(730,000)

(810,000)

(50,000)

(50,000)

(50,000)

(50,000)

(50,000)

(400,000)

(550,000)

(690,000)

(780,000)

(860,000)

Tax Expense

(80,000)

(120,000)

(180,000)

(190,000)

(205,000)

+Tax payable

50,000

30,000

50,000

10,000

(30,000)

(90,000)

(130,000)

(190,000)

(195,000)

55,000

360,000

480,000

380,000

495,000

Cash flow from Investment

(420,000)

Cash flow from financing

(90,000)

(280,000)

(200,000)

(200,000)

Net Cash Change

55,000

270,000

200,000

180,000

(125,000)

Cash at beginning

160,000

215,000

485,000

685,000

865,000

215,000

485,000

685,000

865,000

740,000

Net sales
Depreciation
Increase in account receivables
Increase in advances

Cash Collections
COGS
Inventory
Increase in account payables

Cash Inputs
Operating expense
Other expense
Accrued Liabilities

Cash expense

Cash Tax Paid


Operating Cash Flow

Cash By The End of the year

Attachment No 6.

Balance Sheet

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY


BALANCE SHEET FROM 2004 TO 2008

Balance Sheet
(In 1.000VND)

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Cash

215,000

485,000

685,000

865,000

740,000

Account Receivables

250,000

300,000

400,000

450,000

550,000

465,000

785,000

1,085,000

1,315,000

1,290,000

Property, plant and Equipment

New branch in Ha Noi

420,000

420,000

TOTAL ASSETS

465,000

785,000

1,085,000

1,315,000

1,710,000

Account Payable

50,000

100,000

190,000

200,000

280,000

Advances from customers

20,000

70,000

120,000

120,000

120,000

Salaries Payable

15,000

15,000

25,000

15,000

35,000

50,000

80,000

130,000

130,000

140,000

135,000

265,000

465,000

465,000

575,000

240,000

240,000

240,000

240,000

660,000

90,000

280,000

380,000

610,000

475,000

Total OE and Retained


Earnings

330,000

520,000

620,000

850,000

1,135,000

TOTAL LIABILITIES & OE

465,000

785,000

1,085,000

1,315,000

1,710,000

Inventories

Total Current Assets

Total Fixed Assets and


Others

Accrued Liablities
Tax payables

Current Liablities
Owners equity
Retained Earning

Attachment No 7.

Financial Ratios Analysis

NTH WEDDING CONSULTANTS COMPANY


NO

ITEMS

2004

2005

Current Assets

465,000

785,000

Current Liabitities

135,000

265,000

Current Ratios (3)=(1) : (2)

Cash flow from Operations

Cash flow from Operations Ratio (5) = (4) : (2)

2006

2007

2008

1,085,000

1,315,000

1,290,000

465,000

465,000

575,000

3.44

2.96

2.33

2.83

2.24

55,000

360,000

480,000

380,000

495,000

0.41

1.36

1.03

0.82

0.86

Total Sales

800,000

1,200,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

Average Account Receivables

250,000

275,000

350,000

425,000

500,000

Receivables Turnover

3.20

4.36

4.57

4.24

4.00

Average No of Days AR Outstanding

114.06

83.65

79.84

86.18

91.25

10

Average Total Assets

465,000

625,000

935,000

1,200,000

1,512,500

11

Total Asset Turnover =(6) : (10)

1.72

1.92

1.71

1.50

1.32

12

Gross Profit

600,000

900,000

1,200,000

1,350,000

1,500,000

13

Gross Margin (12) : (6)

14

EBIT

15

Margin Before Interest and Tax (14) : (6)

31.25%

16

Net Income

90,000

17

Profit Margin (16) : (6)

11.25%

23.33%

23.75%

23.89%

24.25%

18

ROA =(EBIT)/Average Total Assets

53.76%

64.00%

59.89%

51.67%

45.62%

19

Average Owner's Equity

240,000

240,000

240,000

240,000

450,000

20

Solvency =(Assets/ Equity)

1.94

2.60

3.90

5.00

3.36

21

ROE= (EBIT)/ Average Owner's Equity

75%
250,000

1.04

75%
400,000
33.33%
280,000

1.67

75%
560,000
35.00%
380,000

2.33

75%
620,000
34.44%
430,000

2.58

75%
690,000
34.50%
485,000

1.53

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