Given Data:

Grade of Steel

F
e

415

Grade of
Concrete

20

Size of
Column

Safe Bearing Capacity of

Soil

Diameter of
Bars

(Along X-direction)

12

m
m

Diameter of
Bars

(Along Y-direction)

12

m
m

(X x
Y)

350

Total Vetical Column Load

130.0

K
N

939

Eccentricity along x-direction

Taking moment of column forces about the grid 1-1
x

ex

=
=

0.997

0.997
-0.628

1.625

Eccentricity along y-direction

Taking moment of column forces about the grid A-A
y

ey

=
=

1.866
-0.464

Ix

4.99

=
Iy

1.866

m
m
X

4.86

4.99

12
m4

47.73
4.86

2.33

50.32

=
=

4.86
X
24.2514

12
m4
4.99
2

m
m

KN/m2

350

m
m

Mxx =

P.ey

-435.71

KNm

Myy =

P.ex

-589.88

KNm

P/A =

KN/m2

38.72

Soil pressure at different points is as follows

Myy

.x

Iy

Maximum Soil Pressure =

Mxx

Ix

KN/m2
OK

81.123
Hence

<

.y

130.0

KN/m2

Check for Punching Shear :

Let depth required

254

Shear Strength of Concrete

Where

ks

=
c

Therefore

0.5

=
=

Short dimension of column

Long dimension of column

ks

mm
ks c
=

1
0.25

N/mm

ck

N/mm2

1.12

Hence
,
N/mm
Shear Strength of Concrete

1.12

For Corner Column

Perimeter

bo

=
=

Nominal Shear Stress

502
1004
v

502
m
Vu

bod
1.12

285000
255077
N/mm

For Side Col

Perimeter

bo

=
=

Nominal Shear Stress

604
1608
v

502
m
Vu
bod

502

243000
408534

=
v

Therefore effective depth required

Adopt effective depth
Overall depth

0.59

N/mm

0.00
N/mm
Hence Effective depth is O.K.
400
m
400
m
450
m

=
=
=

Reinforcement in long direction

M

0.87 y Ast (d - yAst/ckb)

2.20E+08

361.0
5

7.4917875

Ast2

Ast

Ast (
108315
2441

Minimum reinforcement required

12

mm bars @

0.0207
5

2.20E+08

Ast )
=

Mm2
=

Therefore area of steel required

Provid
e

300
As
+
t

0.12%

408

2441

100mm

mm2/
m
mm2/
m

C/C
in long direction
(At top and bottom)

Reinforcement in short direction

M

0.87 y Ast (d - yAst/ckb)

7.50E+07

361.0
5

7.4917875

Ast2

108315

Ast

729

Ast (

Minimum reinforcement required

Therefore area of steel required

Provid
e

12

mm bars @

0.0207
300
5
As
+
7.50E+07
t
mm2/
m

150mm

Ast )
=

0.12%

408

729

mm2/
m
mm2/
m

in short
C/C
direction
(At top and bottom)

Design summary:
Depth of Footing: 455 mm with 40 mm cover
Reinforcement provided : 12 mm dia with 100 mm c/c spacing along long
direction.
Reinforcement provided: : 12 mm dia with 150 mm c/c spacing along short
direction.
Similar reinforcement is provided at top.